"Akwai wani kyakkyawan abu game da kiɗa: lokacin da ya same ku, ba ku jin zafi." Waɗannan kalmomi ne na babban mawaƙi, mawaki kuma mawaki Bob Marley. A cikin gajeriyar rayuwarsa, Bob Marley ya sami nasarar lashe taken mafi kyawun mawaƙin reggae.
Wakokin mawakin duk masoyansa ne suka san shi. Bob Marley ya zama "uba" na jagorar kiɗa na reggae. Godiya ga ƙoƙarinsa ne duk duniya suka koyi wannan nau'in kiɗan.
A yau, fuskar Marley ta yi kwalliya a kan T-shirts, kofuna da kuma kayan waje. Kusan kowace ƙasa tana da bango mai hoton mawaƙin da suka fi so. Bob Marley ya kasance, kuma zai kasance mafi shahara kuma shahararriyar mai yin waƙoƙin reggae.
Yarantaka da kuruciyar Bob Marley
Tabbas, mutane da yawa sun san cewa Bob Marley ya fito daga Jamaica. Sunansa na ainihi shine Robert Nesta Marley. An haife shi a cikin iyali na talakawa. Mahaifinsa soja ne, mahaifiyarsa kuma matar gida ce ta daɗe. Marley ta tuna cewa da kyar ya ga mahaifinsa, domin ya yi aiki tuƙuru. Sa’ad da yake ɗan shekara 10, Bob ya rasa mahaifinsa. Mahaifiyar yaron ce ta rene shi.
Yaron ya tafi makarantar yau da kullun. Ba za a iya kiransa ɗalibi abin koyi ba. Bob, bisa ka'ida, ba a jawo shi ga kimiyya da ilimi ba. Bayan barin makaranta, Bob Marley ya zama mai aiki. Dole ne ya yi aiki don a kalla ko ta yaya ya tallafa wa mahaifiyarsa.
A lokacin ƙuruciyarta, Marley ta shiga cikin al'adun gargajiya na yaƙi. Yara maza masu rashin kunya suna haɓaka ɗabi'a mai ɗaci kuma suna son aikata laifuka. Ba shine mafi kyawun farawa ga saurayi ba, amma kamar yadda Marley da kansa ya yarda, ya rasa mai ba shi shawara a rayuwa yana ɗan shekara 10. Yara maza masu rashin kunya sun sanya gajerun aski, da kuma abubuwan da aka kera daga masana'anta.
Amma da ba don al’adun ’ya’yan itace ba, to da watakila ba mu ji labarin mawaki irin Bob Marley ba. Yaran maza sun ziyarci discos na gida, inda suka yi rawa zuwa ska (daya daga cikin kwatance na kiɗan Jamaica). Bob Marley kawai ya ƙaunaci wannan kiɗan kuma ya fara nuna fasaharsa.
Bob Marley ya fara zurfafa zurfafa cikin kiɗa. Ƙari kaɗan, kuma magoya bayansa na farko za su lura da wani canji mai ban sha'awa - zai canza ɗan gajeren gashi zuwa dogon dreadlocks, sa tufafi maras kyau, kuma ya fara faranta wa masu son kiɗa daga ko'ina cikin duniya farin ciki tare da reggae mai inganci, wanda zai sa ku son yin mafarki da shakatawa.
Farkon Aikin Kiɗa na Bob Marley
Bob Marley ya fara gudanar da gwaje-gwajen kida na farko da kansa. Bai fahimci ainihin inda yake buƙatar motsawa ba, don haka waƙoƙin da aka nada sun kasance danye. Sa'an nan shi, tare da abokai da kuma mutane masu ra'ayi, ya shirya kungiyar "The Wailers".
Kololuwar shaharar Bob Marley ta fara ne da ƙungiyar mawaƙa "The Wailers". Wannan rukunin kiɗan ya ba wa mai wasan kwaikwayon yabo da shahara a duk duniya. A farkon aikinsa na kiɗa, Bob Marley ya yi rikodin waƙoƙin waƙa da kundi a matsayin ɓangare na rukuni. Bayan ɗan lokaci, mawaƙin ya canza ƙungiyar zuwa aikin kansa, wanda ake kira The Wailers da Bob Marley.
"The Wailers da Bob Marley" sun yi nasarar zagayawa a duk faɗin duniya. Sun ba da mafi kyawun wasan kwaikwayo a Amurka, Asiya da Afirka.
Hoton mawaki Bob Marley:
- 1970 - Soul Rebels
- 1971 - Juyin Juyin Halitta
- 1971 - Mafi kyawun Makoki
- 1973 - Kama Wuta
- 1973 - Burnin'
- 1974 - Natty Dread
- 1976 - Rastaman Vibration
- 1977 - Fitowa
- 1978 - Kaya
- 1979 - Tsira
- 1980 - Tashin hankali
- 1983 - Rikici (bayan mutuwa)
A cikin ƙasa na Tarayyar Soviet, aikin Bob Marley ya kuma yi ado. Duk da haka, ayyukan kiɗa na singer sun zo cikin Tarayyar Soviet da yawa daga baya.
Sun wuce labulen ƙarfe na Soviet, suna yin ra'ayi marar ƙarewa ga mazauna Tarayyar Soviet.
Ƙwaƙwalwar kiɗa na Bob Marley sun kasance koyaushe a cikin tabo. Mawakin ya sha samun karbuwa a tsakanin masu sukar wakokin. Albums na Bob Marley suna samun lambobin yabo masu girma, kuma shi da kansa ya zama mai taken "Best Singer".
Abin sha'awa shine, aikin mawaƙin ya kasance don ɗanɗano duka "matasan zinare" da mazaunan yankunan da ba su da galihu na birnin Jamaica. Waƙoƙin Bob Marley sun kasance “haske” da suka ba mutane mafifici, bangaskiya da gafara da ƙauna duka.
Abun kida na Bob Marley "Ƙauna ɗaya" ta zama ainihin waƙar Jamaica. Waƙar a zahiri ta haɗa 'yan siyasa da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda suka mayar da Jamaica fagen fama don sha'awar su a lokacin Marley. Mawakin ya rubuta wakar ne a daidai lokacin da aka kashe shi da kansa.
A cikin 1976, wani wanda ba a sani ba ya harbe mai wasan kwaikwayo. Bob Marley ya baci amma bai karye ba. Bai soke wasan kwaikwayo ba, kuma ya bayyana a kan mataki. Kalmomin farko da mawakin ya yi kafin a fara wasan sun yi kama da haka: “Akwai mugunta da yawa a duniya kuma ba ni da ikon yin asarar akalla kwana daya a banza.
Abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da mai zane Bob Marley
- 6 ga Fabrairu ita ce ranar hukuma ta Bob Marley a Kanada.
- Bob Marley yana da dangantaka mai tsanani da Miss World 1976.
- Lakabinsa shine "Farin Yaro". Mahaifin Bob, Norval Sinclair Marley, wani kyaftin din sojojin ruwa ne na Birtaniya, yayin da mahaifiyar Bob, yarinya ce 'yar Jamaica mai suna Cedella.
- Marley ya zama wanda ya kafa alamar TUFF GONG, wanda har yanzu yana nan.
- Abin shaƙatawa na biyu da ɗan wasan ya fi so shi ne ƙwallon ƙafa.
- A cikin Nuwamba 2014, mujallar Forbes ta sanya Marley a cikin jerin manyan mashahuran da suka mutu matattu.
- Ana ɗaukar ranar haihuwar Bob Marley a matsayin ranar hutu a ƙasarsa.
Abin sha'awa shine, 'ya'yan Bob Marley sun bi sawun mahaifinsu. Suna ci gaba da aikin mahaifinsu gaba ɗaya. Dangane da shaharar mawaka, kidan matasa masu yin wasan kwaikwayo ba su ketare wakokin jagora ba. Koyaya, 'yan jarida da masu sha'awar aikin Bob suna nuna sha'awarsu.
Marley ta sirri rayuwa
Baya ga kiɗa, Bob Marley yana da sha'awar wasanni sosai. Sau da yawa ana gaya masa cewa idan ba don reggae ba, tabbas zai sadaukar da rayuwarsa ga kwallon kafa. Ƙaunar wasanni ta kasance mai girma wanda ya ba shi kowane minti na kyauta. Dole ne mu yarda cewa mawaƙin yana da sha'awar ƙwallon ƙafa.
Rita ta zama matar Bob Marley. An san cewa a farkon mataki, matarsa ta yi aiki ga Bob a matsayin goyon baya vocalist. Rita tana da kyakkyawar murya, wacce ta burge matashin Marley. Sun yanke shawarar yin aure. Shekarun farko na rayuwar iyali sun kusan cika. Amma farin jinin Bob Marley ya gurgunta danginsu kadan. A kololuwar aikinsa, Bob yana ƙara gani a cikin ƙungiyar 'yan mata.
Ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya maza da mata. Abin sha'awa, ban da renon 'ya'yansu, 'ya'yan da aka haifa ba bisa doka ba sun fada kan Rita. Bob Marley ya ƙara komawa gefe, kuma ya gane wasu yara, don haka danginsu sun taimaka wa ƙananan yara.
Mutuwar Bob Marley
A cikin shekaru na ƙarshe na rayuwarsa, Bob Marley ya yi fama da wata muguwar ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayar cuta, wadda aka ɗauke shi a lokacin da yake buga wasan motsa jiki da ya fi so. Mawakin zai iya yanke yatsa, amma ya ki. Shi, kamar rastaman na gaske, dole ne ya mutu "duka". A lokacin yawon shakatawa, Bob Marley ya mutu. Ya faru a watan Mayu 1981.
Har yanzu ana girmama tunawa da Marley a sassa daban-daban na duniya. Sakamakon nasarar da ya samu na kasa da kasa ne reggae ya samu karbuwa sosai a wajen Jamaica.
