Black Coffee sanannen rukunin ƙarfe ne na Moscow. A asalin kungiyar shine Dmitry Varshavsky mai basira, wanda ke cikin rukunin Black Coffee tun lokacin da aka kafa kungiyar har zuwa yau.
Tarihin halitta da abun da ke ciki na Black Coffee tawagar
Shekarar haihuwar ƙungiyar Black Coffee ita ce 1979. A wannan shekara ne Dmitry Varshavsky zama dalibi a Gnessin Music College.
Kusan lokaci guda Dmitry ya rubuta waƙar "Ƙasar" zuwa waƙoƙin Voznesensky.
Varshavsky ɗan Muscovite ne. Ya kasance daya daga cikin mutanen farko da suka "kawo" dutse mai wuya zuwa Rasha. Matashin ya kware wajen kidan a shekarun 1970. Daga baya ya fara rubuta wakoki.
Bayan kammala karatu tare da girmamawa daga Gnessin Music College, Varshavsky tafi Los Angeles. A nan ya shiga makarantar koyon kiɗa, inda ya kasance ɗalibi mai himma. Tsakanin ma'aurata da azuzuwan aiki, Dmitry ya ci gaba da rubuta waƙoƙi.
Rukunin farko na rukuni
A shekara ta 1982, kasancewa jagoran mawaƙa na ƙungiyar Black Coffee, Varshavsky ya gayyaci Fyodor Vasiliev zuwa ƙungiyar, wanda ya maye gurbin dan wasan bass. Fedor, kamar Dmitry, an haife shi a Moscow. Shi, kamar Varshavsky, ya yi karatu a Gnesinka.
A gaskiya, mutanen sun hadu a can. A wannan lokacin, wani ɗan takara ya shiga cikin mutane - Andrey Shatunovsky.
Bayan 'yan shekaru Shatunovsky yanke shawarar barin tawagar. Maxim Udalov ya dauki wurinsa. Abin sha'awa, shi ne ya ƙirƙiri ganguna na farko da kansa, yana gyara kayan kida na majagaba.
Bugu da kari, Udalov da kansa ya koyi wasa da ganguna. Maxim ya fara aikinsa na kiɗa tare da ƙungiyar Black Coffee.
Kafin wannan, ba a sanya shi cikin kowace kungiya ba. A daidai lokacin da Udalov Mavrin shiga cikin tawagar. Duk da haka, ya zauna a cikin kungiyar tsawon shekara guda.
Bassist Igor Kupriyanov shiga band a 1986. Igor ya maye gurbin Andrey Hirnyk da Igor Kozlov, wanda ya kasance cikin kungiyar kasa da shekara guda. Kupriyanov an riga an san shi ga magoya bayan rock, kamar yadda yake a cikin ƙungiyoyi da yawa.
Guitarist Sergey Kudishin da mawaƙa Sergey Chernyakov shiga band a 1986-1987. A wannan lokacin, ƙungiyar Black Coffee ta riga ta taka rawa a cikin al'ummar philharmonic na gida.
Chernyakov da Kudishin a shekarar 1988 sun sanar da cewa sun bar kungiyar. Mutanen sun yanke shawarar yin aikin solo, sun shiga cikin "wanka" kyauta.
Wani sabon memba Igor Andreev ya zo kungiyar, wanda, ya kasance memba na kungiyar Black Coffee na ɗan gajeren lokaci, ya bar, yana ba da hanya zuwa Oleg Avakov. Mawakin ya kasance Dmitry Varshavsky.
A shekarar 1988, kungiyar yawon bude ido a kan yankin na Ukraine. A wannan wuri, Varshavsky ya ga sabon soloists a cikin mutum Andrei Pertsev da Boris Dolgikh. Pertsev zo maye gurbin Chernyakov.
Kuma a karshen 1988 Andreev ya bar kungiyar, a tsakiyar 1989, Pertsev, gayyace zuwa Red Sky kungiyar, kuma bar.
A wannan lokacin, rikici ya barke tsakanin Kupriyanov da Dmitry Varshavsky, saboda wannan, tawagar ta bar Kupriyanov. A 1990, kungiyar kuma rasa talented Dolgikh. Amma ainihin girgiza ya zo Varshavsky kadan daga baya.
Bayan watanni shida, duk membobin kungiyar Black Coffee sun bar kungiyar, sun koma kungiyar Caffeine Kupriyanov. Dmitry ya zauna a "helm" na kungiyar, yana da hakkin ya yi amfani da sunan da kuma tara kayan da tawagar.
Dmitry Varshavsky, ba tare da tunani sau biyu ba, ya dauki sabon soloists ga kungiyar. Tsohon membobi koma cikin tawagar: Shatunovsky, Vasiliev da Gorbatikov.
Ba da da ewa Shatunovsky da Gorbatikov bar tawagar, amma kungiyar bikin dawowar Andrei Pertsev da Konstantin Veretennikov.
Shekaru 5 bayan farkon aikinsa na fasaha, Dmitry Varshavsky ya fara gayyatar mawaƙa "za a iya zubarwa" don shiga cikin yawon shakatawa da kuma rikodin kundi na tsawon lokaci, kuma nan da nan wannan aikin ga ƙungiyar Black Coffee ya zama sanannen classic.
A gaskiya ma, ƙungiyar ta zama aikin solo na Dmitry Varshavsky. A lokacin wanzuwar kungiyar, akwai mawakan solo fiye da 40 a cikinta. Babu ma'ana a lissafta duk sunayen mahalarta.
Sabon abun da ke cikin shahararrun rukunin
Bayan dawowar Varshavsky zuwa ƙasar Tarayyar Rasha, ƙungiyar ta zama barga: Igor Titov da Andrey Prestavka sun buga kida, kuma Nikolai Kuzmenko, Vyacheslav Yadrikov, Lev Gorbachev, Alexei Fetisov da Evgenia Varshavskaya buga guitar bass.
Ƙungiyar kiɗan Black kofi
Rikodin farko na ƙungiyar ya bayyana a cikin 1981. Muna magana ne game da m abun da ke ciki "Flight na Bird". An gudanar da aikin a kan waƙar a gidan rediyo na Melodiya.
Injiniyan sauti shine Yuri Bogdanov. Pavel Ryzhenkov ne ya rubuta kalmomin waƙar.
A farko concert na kungiyar "Black Coffee" aka gudanar a Moscow kulob din "Iskra" a 1984. Kusan lokaci guda, an gudanar da rangadin farko na Kazakhstan.
A shekara daga baya, akwai wani canji a cikin abun da ke ciki, da kuma tawagar fara aiki daga Aktobe Philharmonic.
Ba da daɗewa ba ƙungiyar ta sake tafiya tare da kide-kide zuwa Kazakhstan. Yawon shakatawa ya dauki kimanin watanni shida. A wannan lokacin sun buga kide-kide 360.
Ba da da ewa Ma'aikatar Al'adu na USSR baƙar fata tawagar Black Coffee. Duk da haka, a cikin 1987, ƙiyayya ta ɓace.
Bayan zauna a Mari State Philharmonic tawagar samu wani yawon shakatawa takardar shaidar, ba da hakkin ya ziyarci da Tarayyar Soviet a hukumance.
Kundin farko na Cross the Threshold an fitar dashi a cikin 1987. Tarin ya haɗa da abubuwan da aka tsara waɗanda daga baya suka zama hits: "Vladimir Rus" (" Wooden Churches of Rus "), "Leaves" (daga baya an harbe shi a wani shirin bidiyo "Leaf Falling From Branch"), "Hoton Winter", da dai sauransu.
Kundin na farko an fitar da shi tare da rarraba kwafi miliyan 2. Wannan taron ya kasance babban nasara ga ƙungiyar. Har zuwa wannan lokacin, masu soloists na ƙungiyar Black Coffee sun riga sun fito da kansu da kansu saki uku: demos na ChK'84, Sweet Angel, da Light Metal.
Ba da daɗewa ba, an ƙirƙiri ƙaramin album na ƙungiyar Black Coffee a ɗakin rikodin Melodiya.
Kololuwar shaharar kungiyar Black Coffee
A tsakiyar 1980s zuwa farkon 1990s. shi ne kololuwar shaharar kungiyar Black Coffee. Bayan da saki na album, da kungiyar tafi a kan daya daga cikin mafi girma yawon shakatawa a cikin Tarayyar Soviet.
Kowane wasan kwaikwayo na ƙungiyar ya kasance tare da tashe-tashen hankula. A tsakanin wasan kwaikwayo, mawaƙa ba su huta ba, amma sun yi rikodin sauti don ƙirƙirar sabon kundi.
A cikin 1987, tawagar ta yi a Luzhniki Sports Complex. Shaharar kungiyar ta karu sosai. Ƙungiyar ta kasance a bakin kowa, ita ce lamba 1 a cikin USSR.
A shekarar 1988, shahararriyar kungiyar Black Coffee ta riga ta wuce iyakokin Tarayyar Soviet. Sun sami tayin shiga cikin San Isidro Music Festival a Madrid.
Bikin kade-kade ya dauki sama da mako guda, inda taurarin dutsen duniya suka yi a dandalin. Bayan isowa gida, mawakan soloists na ƙungiyar sun sake yin wasa a filin wasanni na Luzhniki.
Waƙar fa'ida ce. Mutanen sun tsaya a kan wannan mataki tare da kungiyoyi kamar: "Time Machine", "Secret", "DDT", "Nautilus Pompilius" da sauransu.
Bayan shiga cikin bikin sadaka, ƙungiyar Black Coffee ta sami shirin bidiyo na farko "Vladimirskaya Rus". Hoton bidiyon ya faru a gidan Kolomenskaya.
babban yawon shakatawa
Mataki na gaba shine yawon shakatawa na ƙasar Moldova. A lokaci guda, Varshavsky yanke shawarar dakatar da kwangila tare da m Hovhannes Melik-Pashaev. Ƙungiyar ta shiga cikin "wanka" kyauta.
Bayan ƙarewar kwangilar, ba shine mafi kyawun lokaci a cikin rayuwar rukunin dutsen na Rasha ba. Lokacin da aka dakatar da kwangilar ya zo daidai da rikicin da ke cikin kungiyar.
Varshavsky yayi ƙoƙarin yin rikodin tarin tare da tsohuwar layi. Amma dangantaka mai tsanani da masu soloists bai bar wannan sha'awar ta tabbata ba. Album "Freedom - Freedom" da aka saki kawai a 1988.
Koyaya, tarin ya fara siyarwa a hukumance a cikin 1990. Shirye-shiryen "Nostalgia", "Haske Hoto" da "Free - Will" sun zama hits.
A farkon shekarun 1990, kungiyar Black Coffee ta yi wani sabon kundi mai suna Golden Lady, duk wakokin na cikin Turanci ne, kuma an yi fim din faifan bidiyo na daya daga cikin abubuwan da aka tsara a New York.
Kowace shekara ƙungiyar tana da ƙarin magoya baya a wasu ƙasashe.
A cikin kaka na 1991, sun zagaya Denmark, bayan shekara guda Varshavsky ya tafi Amurka kuma ya ba da kide-kide na farko a can, kuma bayan shekaru biyu masu zane-zane sun fara yawon shakatawa na biranen Amurka.
A shekarar 1990, kungiyar ta discography da aka cika da Golden Lady Disc. Wani fasalin tarin shine cewa waƙoƙin da aka haɗa a cikin faifan an rubuta su cikin Ingilishi.
Ga ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙin, mutanen sun yi fim ɗin shirin bidiyo a New York. Rikodin waƙoƙi a cikin Ingilishi ya faɗaɗa yawan masu sauraron ƙungiyar Black Coffee.
A 1991, Rasha rock band ya zagaya Denmark, bayan shekara guda Varshavsky ya tafi zuwa Amurka da kuma ba da na farko concert a can. Bayan 'yan shekaru, kungiyar ta fara rangadin farko a manyan biranen Amurka.
A cikin tsakiyar 1990s, da kungiyar ta discography da aka cika da biyu albums: "Lady Autumn" da "Drunk Moon". Dolgikh da mawallafin soloist na ƙungiyar Varshavsky ba tare da maye gurbinsu ba sun shiga cikin rikodin tarin na ƙarshe.
A cikin marigayi 1990s Varshavsky koma zuwa Rasha yankin. Ya yi bikin wannan taron ta hanyar shirya wani shagali a Moscow. An gudanar da wasan kwaikwayon ƙungiyar Black Coffee tare da babban gida.
Band a farkon 2000s
A farkon 2000, da gubar singer na Varshavsky shi ne guru na Rasha rock.
A shekara ta 2002, band ya gabatar wa magoya bayansa wani sabon tarin "White Wind". Bayan 'yan shekarun baya, an sake cika bayanan kungiyar tare da kundin "Aljanu ne."
A karshen shekarar 2005, faifan "Alexandria" ya bayyana, a shekarar 2006 Varshavsky ya gabatar da dama k'ada daga cikin sabon album a kan Radio Rasha. The official gabatar da Disc "Alexandria" ya faru ne kawai a 2006.
An sake sake wani karamin tarin rukunin Black Coffee a cikin 2010. Kundin ya ƙunshi waƙoƙi uku kacal. Na gaba tarin na kungiyar "Autumn Breakthrough" aka saki shekaru biyar daga baya.
Varshavsky bai manta da faranta wa magoya bayansa wasanni ba. Don haka, a cikin 2015, tawagar ta zagaya Rasha, Ukraine da Belarus.
Tsakanin kide kide da wake-wake, mawakan sun yi sabon wakoki. Ga mutane da yawa, ƙungiyar ita ce ma'auni na babban inganci da dutse na gaske. Wannan "numfashin sabo ne" ga masu sha'awar kiɗa mai nauyi.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da ƙungiyar Black Coffee
- "Cross the Threshold" shine rikodin mafi nasara na zamanin perestroika. Yaduwarta ya wuce kwafi miliyan biyu. Faifan "Free - Will" ya zama ba ƙasa da mashahuri ba.
- A cikin m abun da ke ciki "Vladimir Rus" sun ambaci zanen da I. Levitan "Sama da Aminci Madawwami".
- Bayan rikodin tarin "Light Metal", ƙungiyar ta tafi babban yawon shakatawa na Rasha. Lokacin da ƙungiyar ta yi a Chelyabinsk, magoya bayan sun rushe rufin Fadar Wasanni.
- A Dnipro, an sayar da adadin adadin tikiti don wasan kwaikwayo na ƙungiyar Black Coffee - 64 dubu!
- A Barnaul, an yi firgita da rudani a wurin wasan kwaikwayo. An kama darektocin tawagar, kuma an aika da soloists na kungiyar Black Coffee zuwa Moscow a jirgin farko na farko.
Rukunin Black kofi a yau
Dmitry Varshavsky da tawagarsa za su yi, ƙirƙira da kuma faranta wa magoya baya tare da kide kide a 2020 da. Warsaw yana da bayanin martaba na Instagram. A nan ne za ku iya ganin sabbin labarai game da mawakin da kuka fi so da ƙungiyarsa.
A cikin 2018, ƙungiyar Black Coffee ta yi rikodin sabon diski, Vysotsky 80. A cikin 2019, tsarin ƙungiyar ya sake canzawa. Drummer Andrei Pristavka yanke shawarar barin band. Nikita Pavlov ya maye gurbinsa.
A cikin 2019, ƙungiyar ta yi bikin cika shekaru 40 da kafuwa. Don girmama wannan, mawaƙa sun gabatar da tarin "Muna da shekaru 40!". A zahiri, ba tare da yawon shakatawa na biki ba.
A cikin 2020, ayyukan ƙungiyar za su ci gaba. Ana iya ganin hoton wasan kwaikwayon akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma na kungiyar.
