Crowded House ƙungiya ce ta dutsen Ostiraliya wacce aka kafa a cikin 1985. Waƙarsu ta haɗu da sabon rave, jangle pop, pop da dutse mai laushi, da kuma dutsen alt. Tun lokacin da aka kafa shi, ƙungiyar ta kasance tana haɗin gwiwa tare da alamar Capitol Records. Dan wasan gaba shine Neil Finn.
Tarihin ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar
Neil Finn da ɗan'uwansa Tim sun kasance membobin ƙungiyar New Zealand Split Enz. Tim shi ne ya kafa ƙungiyar, kuma Neill ya kasance marubucin yawancin waƙoƙin. Shekarun farko tun bayan kafuwar kungiyar, kungiyar ta shafe a Ostiraliya sannan ta koma Burtaniya.
Split Enz ya kuma haɗa da ɗan wasan bugu Paul Hester, wanda a baya ya yi wasa tare da Deckchairs Overboard da The Cheks. Bassist Nick Seymour ya shiga ƙungiyar bayan ya yi wasa a cikin Marionettes, The Horla da Bang.
Ilimi da canza suna
An gudanar da rangadin bankwana na Split Enz a cikin 1984, wanda ake kira "Enz tare da Bang". Tuni a wancan lokacin Neil Finn da Paul Hester sun yanke shawarar kafa sabuwar ƙungiyar kiɗa. A wajen wani biki a Melbourne, Nick Seymour ya tunkari Finn ya tambaye shi ko zai iya yin gwajin sabon makada. Daga baya, tsohon memba na The Reels, guitarist Craig Hooper, ya shiga wannan ukun.
A Melbourne, mutanen sun kafa sabuwar ƙungiya a cikin 85, wanda ake kira The Mullanes. Wasan farko ya faru ne a ranar 11 ga watan Yuni. A 1986, tawagar gudanar da samun wani m kwangila tare da rikodi studio Capitol Records.
Ya kamata ƙungiyar ta yi tafiya zuwa Los Angeles don yin rikodin kundi na farko. Duk da haka, guitarist Craig Hooper ya yanke shawarar barin ƙungiyar. Finn, Seymour da Hester sun tafi Amurka. Lokacin da suka isa Los Angeles, an sanya mawaƙa a wani ƙaramin gida a cikin Hollywood Hills.
Capitol Records ya nemi ƙungiyar da ta canza sunansu. Mawaƙa, abin banƙyama, sun sami kwarin gwiwa a cikin mawuyacin hali na rayuwa. Don haka, Mullanes ya zama Gidan Jama'a. Kundin farko na rukunin ya sami suna iri ɗaya.
A lokacin rikodin waƙar "Ba za a iya Ci gaba ba" daga kundi na halarta na farko, tsohon memba na Split Enz keyboardist Eddie Rayner ya yi aiki a matsayin furodusa. An umarce shi ya shiga ƙungiyar kuma Reiner har ma ya zagaya tare da mutanen a cikin 1988. Duk da haka, daga baya dole ne ya bar kungiyar saboda dalilai na iyali.
Nasarar farko ta Crowded House
Godiya ga kusancinsu da Split Enz, sabuwar ƙungiyar ta riga ta sami kafaffen tushen fan a Ostiraliya. Wasannin farko na Crowded House sun faru ne a cikin tsarin bukukuwa daban-daban a ƙasarsu da kuma a New Zealand. Kundin farko na wannan sunan an fito dashi a watan Agustan 1986, amma bai kawo farin jini ga ƙungiyar ba.
Gudanar da Capitol Records da farko ya yi shakkar nasarar kasuwancin Crowded House. Saboda wannan, ƙungiyar ta sami ci gaba kaɗan. Domin jan hankalin jama’a, sai da mawakan suka yi wasan kwaikwayo a kananan wurare.
Abun da ke ciki "Ma'ana a gare Ni" daga kundi na halarta na farko ya sami damar lashe matsayi na 30 a cikin ginshiƙi na Australiya a watan Yuni. Ko da yake ɗayan ya kasa yin ginshiƙi a cikin Amurka, matsakaicin wasan iska har yanzu yana gabatar da Crowded House ga masu sauraron Amurka.
Ci gaban ya zo lokacin da ƙungiyar ta fito da "Kada ku yi Mafarki Ya ƙare" a cikin Oktoba 1986. Mawaƙin ya sami nasarar isa lamba biyu akan Billboard Hot 100 da kuma lamba ɗaya akan jadawalin kiɗan Kanada.
Da farko, gidajen rediyo a New Zealand ba su mai da hankali sosai ga abun da ke ciki ba. Amma ta juya dubanta bayan ta zama abin mamaki a duniya watanni biyu bayan sakin. A hankali, ɗayan ya sami nasarar cimma babban matsayi a cikin sigogin kiɗa na New Zealand. Wannan waƙa har wa yau ta kasance mafi nasara ta kasuwanci a cikin duk abubuwan da aka tsara na ƙungiyar.
Kyauta ta farko
A cikin Maris 1987, Crowded House ya sami lambobin yabo guda uku a lokaci ɗaya a lambar yabo ta ARIA Music Awards - "Song of the Year", "Mafi kyawun Sabon Talent" da "Mafi kyawun Bidiyo". Duk wannan shi ne saboda nasarar da abun da ke ciki na "Kada ku yi Mafarki Ya ƙare". An ƙara lambar yabo daga lambar yabo ta MTV Video Music Award zuwa bankin piggy.
Daga baya kungiyar ta fitar da wani sabon waka mai suna "Wani Abu Mai Karfi". Abun da ke ciki ya sami nasarar zama wata nasara ta duniya, yana ɗaukar babban matsayi a cikin sigogin kiɗa a Amurka, Kanada da New Zealand. Waƙoƙi biyu na gaba "Yanzu Muna Samun Wani Wuri" da "Duniya Inda kuke Rayuwa" suma sun sami nasara mai kyau.
Bibiyar Crowd House
Kundin na biyu na ƙungiyar an yi wa lakabi da "Temple of Low Men". An sake shi a watan Yuni 1988. Kundin duhu ne. Duk da haka, yawancin magoya bayan Crowded House har yanzu suna la'akari da shi daya daga cikin mafi kyawun ayyukan ƙungiyar. A cikin Amurka, "Temple of Low Men" sun kasa yin kwafin nasarar kundi na farko, amma sun sami karɓuwa a Ostiraliya.
Bayan tafiyar Eddie Rayner maballin keyboard, Mark Hart ya zama cikakken memba na ƙungiyar a 1989. Finn ya kori Nick Seymour bayan yawon shakatawa na kiɗa. An yi ta yada wannan lamari a kafafen yada labarai. Wasu majiyoyi sun yi iƙirarin cewa Seymour ya yi nasarar haifar da shingen marubucin Neil. Koyaya, ba da daɗewa ba Nick ya koma ƙungiyar.
A cikin 1990 ɗan'uwan Neil Tim Finn ya shiga ƙungiyar. Tare da sa hannu, an rubuta kundin "Woodface", wanda bai zama nasara a kasuwanci ba. Bayan fitowar kundin, Tim Finn ya bar ƙungiyar. Yawon shakatawa na Crowded House ya riga ya tafi tare da Mark Hart.
Rushewa da sake dawowa kungiyar
Kundin studio na ƙarshe, mai suna "Together Alone", an yi rikodin shi a cikin 1993. Bayan shekaru uku, ƙungiyar ta yanke shawarar dakatar da ayyukan. Kafin tarwatsa, ƙungiyar ta shirya kyautar rabuwa ga magoya bayansu a cikin tarin waƙoƙin mafi kyau. An yi bikin bankwana a Sydney a ranar 24 ga Nuwamba.
A cikin 2006, bayan kashe kansa na Paul Hester, membobin sun yanke shawarar sake haduwa. Shekarar aiki mai wuyar gaske yana ba wa duniya kundi "Lokaci a Duniya", kuma a cikin 2010 "Intriguer". Bayan shekaru 6, ƙungiyar ta ba da kide kide kide da wake-wake guda hudu, kuma a cikin 2020 an sake fitar da sabon waƙar "Duk abin da kuke so".
