Gustavo Dudamel ƙwararren mawaki ne, mawaƙa kuma shugaba. Mawaƙin Venezuelan ya zama sananne ba kawai a cikin sararin ƙasarsa ba. A yau an san gwanintarsa a duk duniya.
Don fahimtar girman Gustavo Dudamel, ya isa ya san cewa ya gudanar da ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta Symphony na Gothenburg, da kuma ƙungiyar Philharmonic a Los Angeles. A yau, darektan zane-zane Simon Bolivar ya gabatar da sababbin abubuwa a cikin jagorancin symphonic tare da aikinsa.
Yara da matasa na Gustavo Dudamel
An haife shi a yankin garin Barquisimeto. Ranar haihuwar mai zane ita ce Janairu 26, 1981. Tuni a lokacin ƙuruciya, Gustavo ya san tabbas cewa zai haɗa rayuwarsa tare da sana'ar kirkira. Iyayen yaron suna da alaƙa kai tsaye da ƙirƙira. Mama ta gane kanta a cikin sana'ar malamin murya, kuma mahaifinta bai fahimci rayuwarsa ba tare da trombone ba. An jera shi a matsayin mawaƙi a cikin ƙungiyoyin gida da yawa.
Matashin mawaƙin ya sami ƙwararrun ƙwarewar kiɗan godiya ga tsarin ilimin Venezuelan "Tsarin". Ya ji daɗin kunna kiɗa kuma ya ji daɗin sauraron ayyukan gargajiya.
Lokacin da yake da shekaru goma, saurayi ya fara buga violin, amma mafi yawan abin da ya jawo hankalinsa ga ingantawa. A wannan lokacin, Gustavo ba kawai ya bar kayan kida ba, amma kuma ya tsara abubuwan farko.
Bayan ɗan lokaci, ya sami ilimin kiɗa na musamman a Jacinto Lara Conservatory. Lokacin da ya kama kansa yana tunanin cewa ilimin da aka samu bai wadatar ba, sai ya tafi Kwalejin Violin Latin Amurka.
Wani gogaggen malami ya yi aiki tare da Gustavo, wanda ya iya zama ba kawai malami a gare shi ba, amma kuma mai jagoranci na gaske. Tun daga tsakiyar 90s, yana shirya wani saurayi don gaskiyar cewa zai zama jagoran ƙungiyar makaɗa. A karshen 90s, ya zama madugu na Simon Bolivar Orchestra.
Hanyar kirkira ta Gustavo Dudamel
A shekara ta 1999, lokacin da Gustavo ya zama jagoran kungiyar kade-kade na matasa, ya gano dukan duniya don kansa. Tare da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƴan wasan sun yi tafiya zuwa ƙasashe daban-daban.
A cikin ayyukansa na kirkire-kirkire, Gustavo ya kasance da kwarin guiwa kan daidaiton zabinsa. Duk da basirar da yake da ita, ya ci gaba da inganta iliminsa.
Lokacin da mai zane ya zama memba na Beethoven Fest, ya sami babbar lambar yabo ta Beethoven Ring. Sa'an nan kuma an gan shi tare da haɗin gwiwar daya daga cikin fitattun Filharmonic a London.
Shahararriyar Gustavo ba ta da iyaka. Nan da nan ya zama sananne cewa ya yi aiki tare da kamfanin rikodin Deutsche Grammophon. Lura cewa kamfanin ya ƙware a cikin sakin dogon-wasa tare da rikodin kiɗan kayan aiki.
Bayan shekara guda, ya fara halarta a La Scala. A shekara ta 2006, lokacin da Don Juan ya kasance a kan mataki na wasan kwaikwayo na Milan, Gustavo ya kasance a wurin madugu. A shekara daga baya ya jagoranci ƙungiyar makaɗa, amma yanzu a kan ƙasa na Venice. Tuni a wancan lokacin, miliyoyin magoya baya a duniya sun tsaya a bayansa. An yi masa tsafi kuma ana sha'awar basirarsa.
A cikin 2008, ya bayyana tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa a San Francisco. Kuma tuni a cikin 2009, Jose Antonio Abreu ya ba shi goyon baya, wanda ya mai da shi abokin aikinsa. A wannan shekarar, Gustavo ya yi tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa a Los Angeles.
A cikin 2011, ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta tsawaita kwangilar tare da jagoran har zuwa kakar 2018/2019. Tsawaita haɗin gwiwar bai hana Gustavo yin aiki tare da sauran mashahuran mawaƙa ba.
Cikakkun bayanai na rayuwar sirri na maestro
Mawakin ya yi aure sau biyu. A shekara ta 2006, ya ɗaura aure tare da yarinya mai ban sha'awa Heloise Mathurin. Sun daɗe da sanin juna, amma da farko sun ɗauki sadarwar su a matsayin abokantaka. A cikin 2015, an san cewa dangin sun rabu. Matar ta haifi ɗa daga Gustavo, amma ko da shi bai ceci iyalin daga kisan aure da ba makawa.
Maria Valverde, wanda aka sani ga magoya bayan fim din "Uku mita sama da sama" - ya zama na biyu hukuma matar na mawaki. A 2017, sun yi aure a asirce.
Gustavo Dudamel: zamaninmu
Barkewar cutar sankara ta coronavirus ta bar typo akan ayyukan yawon shakatawa na Gustavo da ƙungiyar makaɗarsa. Duk da haka, jagoran ya faranta wa magoya bayan aikinsa murna tare da rikodin ayyukan da aka yi a karkashin jagorancinsa.
A cikin 2021, an san cewa Gustavo zai zama sabon darektan kiɗa na Opera na Paris. A lokaci guda kuma, zai ci gaba da haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyar Orchestra Philharmonic ta Los Angeles. A lura cewa zai fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Agusta, 2021. An sanya hannu kan kwangilar har tsawon yanayi shida.
