An haifi Joni Mitchell a shekara ta 1943 a Alberta, inda ta yi yarinta. Yarinyar ba ta bambanta da takwarorinta ba, idan ba ku yi la'akari da sha'awar kerawa ba. Daban-daban zane-zane sun kasance masu ban sha'awa ga yarinyar, amma mafi yawan abin da ta fi son zana.
Bayan barin makaranta, ta shiga Kwalejin zane-zane a Faculty of Graphic Art. Hali mai yawa ya fara bayyana kansa a wasu fagage, kamar su murya.
Sa’ad da Joni take ’yar shekara 18, ta zama mamba a ƙungiyar mawaƙa. Ƙungiya ta farko ta busa sabuwar rayuwa a cikin matashin da ke son ci gaba a wannan hanya.
Fara rayuwa mai zaman kanta
Yarinyar ta zama sananne a cikin yanayin kiɗa, kuma a cikin 1965 ta yi ciki ba tare da shiri ba. Dole ne ta ba da yaron ga iyayen reno. Bayan haihuwa, aikin Joni Mitchell ya fara girma cikin sauri, ta canza wurin zama zuwa Kanada.
A can, yarinyar ta sadu da ƙaunarta, tare da wanda ta koma Detroit. Bayan shekara guda na farin ciki, zai zama kamar, rayuwa tare, ma'aurata sun rabu. Budurwar tana gab da samun rugujewar damuwa, amma yanayin tunaninta yana da tasiri mai kyau akan aikinta. A lokacin da take tare da tsohon mijinta, Joni Mitchell ta ƙware a guitar.
Aikin mawaƙa Joni Mitchell
A cikin 1967, Reprise Records ya lura da mai yin wasan. Da farko, ba kowa ba ne ya san abubuwan da yarinyar ta yi, amma kawai da'irar abokan hulɗa.
A tsawon lokaci, waƙoƙi irin su Dukan bangarorin Yanzu da Wasan Circle sun zama sananne. Sun haifar da bayyanar kundi na farko na mai wasan kwaikwayo. Waƙar Song zuwa Seagull ta zama tushen babbar shahara, kuma bangarorin biyu Yanzu sun shiga saman 100 Billboard Hot.
Shahararriyar mai fasaha ta duniya
Waƙar zinariya ta Big Yellow Taxi, wadda aka sadaukar domin jigon ƙazantar muhalli, ta ninka shaharar mai zane sau uku. Matsayi na 11 a cikin jerin fitattun waƙoƙin ya samo asali ne ta hanyar abun da aka tsara tun farkon bayyanarsa akan ginshiƙi.
Bayan 'yan shekaru, da singer saki wani sabon album, Blue (1971). Kuma a cikin 1974, Kotun da Spark suka fito, wani ɓangare na waƙar Help Me. Ya kai saman 10 akan ginshiƙi buga Amurka.
Joni Mitchell na son yin gwaji da fasaharta. Ta kasance mai karfin gwiwa a cikin kanta, don haka ta ƙara zazzagewa ga kowane wasan kwaikwayo. Misali, ta ƙara bayanin jazz zuwa ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka tsara. Mai zane ya yi gaskiya! Joni ya shahara sosai, ta sami sabbin masoya da yawa. Pop da rock suma sun kasance a cikin salon wasan kwaikwayo na matar, wanda magoya bayansa suka yi farin ciki da shi.
Gwaje-gwaje a cikin kerawa
Yin la'akari da almubazzarancin ɗanɗanon gwaje-gwaje, mawaƙin ya yanke shawarar yin aiki tuƙuru akan The Hissing of Summer Lawna. Kundin shine zane na bakin ciki tare da canjin kayan ado - daga dutsen zuwa jazz. Anan mai wasan kwaikwayo ya yi kuskure - masana da masu suka ba su yaba kokarinta ba. Amma mai zanen bai daina ba kuma bayan wani lokaci ya saki Mingus.
Bayan Joni Mitchell ta yi aure a karo na biyu, ta fara aiki a cikin salon lantarki. Album dinta Wild Things Run Fast ya kasance babban nasara a wasu da'irori.
Duk da karuwar shahara, mai zane ya ci gaba da bunkasa a matsayin mawaƙa. Lokaci-lokaci, ta gwada sabon abu, kamar haɗin gwiwa tare da masu wasan kwaikwayo waɗanda suka fi son blues, jazz da rock da roll.
Ayyukan kwanan nan na Joni Mitchell
A cikin 1994, mawaƙin ya mayar da hankali ga duniyar ciki. Ta fara tunanin me ke kara mata jin dadin rayuwa, tana haskawa a idanunta. Mawaƙin ya ja hankali ga tsohuwar salon waƙar da ta zaɓa.
Wani lokaci daga baya, ta ƙirƙiri kundin Indigo na Turbulent. Masu sauraro sun yaba da wannan aikin sosai, an baiwa mai wasan kwaikwayo lambar yabo. Lokacin da 2000s ya fara, Joni Mitchell ya zama mai sha'awar zanen, da wuya ya bayyana a bangon ɗakin rikodin.
A wata hira da aka yi da shi na lokaci-lokaci, wata mata ta yi kakkausar suka game da sha’anin wasan kwaikwayo na zamaninmu. Ta ce ta yanke shawarar ba za ta shiga ayyukan tallace-tallace ba. Amma rayuwa ta yanke hukunci daban-daban - shirin mai zane ya canza nan da nan bayan barkewar tashin hankali a Iraki a 2003.
Taken soja ya damu da mawakin. Ta fara aiki akan sabon kundi, Shine (2007). Faifan shine aikin ƙarshe na mawaƙa. Ta hanyar sakin almanac, mai zane ya shirya wani babban taron - yawon shakatawa na duniya, bayan haka ta shiga cikin zane-zane. Bayan wani lokaci, mace ta bude wani sirri gallery, fara gudanar da nune-nunen da suka tara da gagarumin adadin mutane.
Nasarorin mawaki Joni Mitchell
Tare da halayenta na kirkire-kirkire, Joni Mitchell ya taimaka sosai don "inganta" ka'idar sake tunani wurin mata a cikin duniyar kiɗa.
Matsayin mace a cikin al'umma, 'yantuwa, gwagwarmayar neman wuri a karkashin rana ba bako bane ga jarumarmu. Madonna ta ce a cikin wata hira da manema labarai cewa a lokacin ƙuruciyarta ta kasance mahaukaci game da mawaƙa kuma ta san duk kalmomin Kotun da Spark.
Sakamakon sakamako:
- "Grammy - 2008";
- "Grammy - 2001";
- 1999 Grammy Hall of Fame da Dandalin Kiɗa na Kanada.
An san Joni Mitchell da maganganunta da maganganunta, halinta ga tattalin arziki da kuma rawar da mata ke takawa a cikin al'umma. Ta taɓa zama misali ga ƴan ƙasa. Mata na zamani suna da abubuwa da yawa da za su koya daga irin wannan wakilci mai haske na kasuwancin nuni.
Don samun damar kare haƙƙin ku, yaƙi da rashin adalci, yin zaɓin da ya dace, yanke shawara mara kyau, kada ku ji tsoron tuntuɓe - jerin abubuwan da Mitchell bai cika ba. Ba lallai ba ne a ce, irin waɗannan matan sun kasance suna da farin jini sosai a wurin maza? An lura da dalilai na mata a cikin aikin mawakiyar a lokacin aikinta.
