Yahuda Firist yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan makada masu nauyi masu nauyi a tarihi. Wannan rukuni ne ake kira majagaba na nau'in, wanda ya ƙayyade sautinsa na shekaru goma a gaba. Tare da makada irin su Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, da Deep Purple, Yahuda Firist ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a kiɗan dutse a cikin 1970s.
Ba kamar abokan aikinsu ba, ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da samun nasara a cikin 1980s, inda ta sami shahara a duniya. Duk da tarihin shekaru 40, ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da ayyukan kirkire-kirkire har zuwa yau, tare da jin daɗin sabbin hits. Amma nasara ba koyaushe take tare da mawaƙa ba.
farkon lokacin
Tarihin ƙungiyar Firist na Yahuda yana da alaƙa da mawaƙa biyu waɗanda suka tsaya a asalin ƙungiyar. Ian Hill da Kenneth Downing sun hadu a lokacin da suke makaranta, wanda sakamakon haka kida ya zama abin sha'awarsu. Dukansu suna son aikin Jimi Hendrix, wanda har abada ya canza hoton masana'antar kiɗa.
Wannan ba da daɗewa ba ya haifar da ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar kiɗan nasu, suna wasa a cikin nau'in blues na ci gaba. Ba da da ewa ba ɗan wasan bugu John Ellis da mawaƙi Alan Atkins, waɗanda ke da gogewar kide kide da wake-wake, suka shiga ƙungiyar makaranta. Atkins ne ya ba kungiyar suna mai suna Judas Priest, wanda kowa ke so.
A cikin watanni masu zuwa, ƙungiyar ta sake karantawa sosai, suna yin kide-kide a wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na gida. Duk da haka, kuɗin da mawaƙan suka samu daga wasan kwaikwayon kai tsaye ya kasance mai sauƙi. Kudi ya yi rashin ƙarfi sosai, don haka a farkon shekarun 1970, ƙungiyar ta sha wahala daga manyan canje-canje na farko.
Komai ya canza ne kawai lokacin da wani sabon mawaƙi Rob Hellford ya bayyana a cikin ƙungiyar, wanda ya kawo ɗan wasan bugu John Hinch. Sabuwar ƙungiyar da sauri ta sami fahimtar juna, ta fara ƙirƙirar sabbin kayan kiɗan.
Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Judas Priest na 1970s
A cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa, kungiyar ta zagaya kasar, inda ta yi kade-kade da yawa a kulake. Dole ne in yi tafiya a cikin ƙaramin bas na, ni kaina na yi lodi da sauke duk kayan kiɗan.
Duk da yanayin, aikin ya biya. Babban ɗakin studio Gull na London ya lura da ƙungiyar, wanda ya ba da Firist Judas don yin rikodin kundi na farko mai cikakken tsayi.
Yanayin da ɗakin studio ya saita shine kasancewar mawaƙin na biyu a cikin ƙungiyar. A cewar ma'aikatan kamfanin, wannan zai zama kyakkyawan dabarar talla. Bayan haka, sa'an nan dukan dutse makada sun gamsu da classic abun da ke ciki na mutane hudu. Glenn Tipton, wanda ya taka leda a wasu makada, ya shiga kungiyar.
Kasancewar mawaƙin na biyu ya taka rawa. Mawakan dutse da yawa sun karɓi salon wasan guitar biyu a cikin shekaru masu zuwa. Don haka bidi'a ta zama abin ban mamaki.
An fitar da album ɗin Rocka Rolla a cikin 1974, ya zama farkon band ɗin. Duk da cewa rikodin yanzu ana daukarsa a matsayin na gargajiya, a lokacin da aka fitar da shi bai gamsar da bukatun jama'a ba.
Kuma mawaƙa sun ji takaici game da rikodin, wanda ya zama "shuru" kuma bai "nauyi" isa ba. Duk da haka, kungiyar ta ci gaba da rangadi a Burtaniya da Scandinavia, ba da da ewa ba ta rattaba hannu kan sabuwar kwangila mai riba.
Lokacin "Classic" Yahuda Firist
Rabin na biyu na shekarun 1970 ya kasance alama ce ta balaguron farko na duniya, wanda ya ba ƙungiyar Burtaniya damar samun farin jini da ba a taɓa gani ba. Kuma ko da sauyin da ’yan gandu ke yi bai shafi nasarar kungiyar ba.
A cikin ƴan shekaru masu zuwa, ƙungiyar ta yi rikodin wakoki masu nasara da yawa waɗanda suka ɗauki babban matsayi a cikin sigogin Burtaniya da Amurka. Tabo mai daraja, Injin Kisan Kisan da ba a kwance ba a Gabas sun zama wasu daga cikin mafi tasiri a cikin ƙarfe mai nauyi, suna yin tasiri da yawa na ƙungiyoyin asiri.
Wani muhimmin sashi shine hoton da Rob Hellford ya kirkira. Ya bayyana a gaban jama'a sanye da bakaken kaya, an yi masa ado da kayan karafa. Daga baya, miliyoyin karfe a duk faɗin duniya sun fara yin ado kamar wannan.
1980s ya zo, wanda ya zama "zinariya" don ƙarfe mai nauyi. An ƙirƙiri abin da ake kira "sabuwar makaranta na ƙarfe mai nauyi na Burtaniya", wanda ya ba da damar nau'in ya kori duk masu fafatawa.
Miliyoyin masu sauraro, waɗanda ke ɗokin sabbin hits daga gumaka, sun ja hankalin Firist na Yahuda na gaba. Kundin Karfe na Biritaniya ya kawo wa Birtaniyya zuwa wani sabon mataki, inda ya zama fitattu a gida da waje. Koyaya, Ma'anar Shigar da ta biyo baya shine "rashin nasara" na kasuwanci.
Ƙungiyar ta yi aiki a kan sabon sakin kururuwa don ɗaukar fansa na dogon lokaci. Aikin ƙwazo ya haifar da ɗayan mafi kyawun kundi a tarihi, wanda ya zama abin jin daɗi a duniya.
Kundin kashe-kashe da tashin Rob Hellford na gaba
Shekaru masu zuwa, ƙungiyar Firist na Yahuda ta zauna a kan Olympus na shahara, suna tattara filayen wasanni a duniya. Ana iya jin kiɗan ƙungiyar a cikin fina-finai, rediyo da talabijin. Duk da haka, a cikin 1990s, kungiyar ba ta guje wa matsaloli ba. Dalilin farko na faɗakarwa shine ƙarar da ta shafi kashe wasu matasa biyu.
Iyayen sun shigar da kara a kan mawakan, tare da gamsar da jama'a game da mummunan tasirin aikin kungiyar Judas Priets, wanda ya zama hujja ga bala'in. Bayan lashe karar, kungiyar ta fitar da kundin Painkiller, bayan haka Rob Hellford ya bar jeri.
Ya koma kungiyar ne kawai shekaru 10 bayan haka, bayan da ya sami nasarar tsira da amincewar kansa na ɗan kishili. Duk da abin kunya da ke da alaƙa da mawaƙin, ya mayar da ayyukan kirkire-kirkire na ƙungiyar Firist na Yahuda zuwa matsayinta na dā. Kuma jama’a sun manta da badakalar.
Yahuda Firist yanzu
Ƙarni na XNUMX ya zama mai albarka ga mawaƙa na ƙungiyar Firist na Yahuda. Tsofaffin mayaƙan filin wasan ƙarfe sun sami matashi na biyu, suna jin daɗin sabbin abubuwan da aka saki. A lokaci guda kuma, wasu daga cikin mawaƙa sun sami damar yin aiki tare da nasu ayyukan gefe, suna jagorantar ayyukan kiɗan a ko'ina.
Yahuda Firist cikakken misali ne na ƙungiyar da ta yi nasarar shawo kan rikicin kuma ta koma matsayinta na da.
