Haɗin shine ƙungiyar Soviet sannan kuma ƙungiyar pop ta Rasha, wacce aka kafa a 1988 a Saratov ta ƙwararren Alexander Shishinin. Ƙungiyar kiɗa, wanda ya ƙunshi mawallafin soloists, ya zama alamar jima'i na USSR na ainihi. Muryoyin mawakan sun fito ne daga gidaje, motoci da wuraren wasan discos.
Yana da wuya ƙungiyar mawaƙa za ta iya yin fahariya cewa shugaban da kansa yana rawa da waƙoƙinsa. Amma ƙungiyar Haɗuwa zata iya. Bidiyon, wanda ya shiga yanar gizo a cikin 2011, a zahiri ya lalata YouTube. A cikin bidiyon, Dmitry Medvedev, wanda ya kasance shugaban Tarayyar Rasha, ya yi rawa ga waƙar "Yaƙin Amurka".
Haɗin koyaushe kiɗa ne mai ban haushi, matsakaicin tuƙi da ƙarancin falsafa. Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ta sami damar yin nasara da sauri don samun rabonta na shahara.
Haɗin Rukuni
A cikin tarihin ƙungiyar kiɗan Haɗuwa - an binne duk tarihin wannan lokacin. Bari mu fara da gaskiyar cewa tsohon miloniya ya zama mahalicci sannan kuma ya zama furodusoshi na kungiyar. Alexander Shishinin ya yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaci a OBKhSS kafin ya bar jami'an tsaro. Kafin Haɗuwa, mutumin ya sami damar yin aiki a matsayin mai gudanarwa na ƙungiyar Integral.
"Integral" mallakar sanannen Bari Alibasov. Shi ne ya jagoranci Shishinin zuwa ra'ayin cewa yana yiwuwa ya haifar da nau'i na biyu na kungiyar Tender May, kawai a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na yarinya. Alexander na son wannan ra'ayin, don haka yana da kaɗan - don nemo 'yan takara masu dacewa waɗanda za su shiga cikin ƙungiyar kiɗansa.
Shishinin ya gayyaci Vita Okorokova don yin aiki tare. Matasa da masu son samarwa sun kasance shekaru 25 kawai. Ba su gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo na ƙwararru ba, amma an zaɓi ƴan takara kusan a kan titi. Ba da da ewa ba, mafi haske vocalist Tatyana Ivanova zai shiga cikin kungiyar. A lokacin taron, yarinyar tana da shekaru 17 kawai.
Masu samarwa sun fara neman abokin tarayya don Tatyana. Mawaƙiyar mawaƙa ta biyu ita ce Lena Levochkina, ɗaliba a ɗakin karatu na gida. Daga baya, ta yarda cewa ta shiga cikin Conservatory kawai a karo na biyu, don haka ta daraja da ilimi ma'aikata.
Bayan 'yan shekaru bayan aiki a cikin kungiyar Combination Lena Levochkina yanke shawarar daukar wani m pseudonym. Yanzu an san ta da Alena Apina. Don sunan "star", mai zane ya ɗauki sunan mijinta na farko.
Na farko abun da ke ciki na rukunin Haɗuwa
Na farko abun da ke ciki na m kungiyar kunshi wani dalibi na Saratov Musical College Sveta Kostyko (maɓallai) da Tanya Dolganova (guitar), mazaunin Engels Olga Akhunova (bass guitar), Saratov mazaunin Yulia Kozyulkova (ganguna).
Yayin da shaharar ta girma, abun da ke cikin ƙungiyar yana canzawa koyaushe. Masu sukar kiɗa sun lura cewa kusan mutane 19 ne aka jera a matsayin tsoffin mambobi. Furodusan da gangan sun canza abun da ke ciki don tada sha'awa a tsakanin magoya baya.
Tashi mafi ƙarfi daga ƙungiyar Haɗin ya faru ne a cikin 1990, lokacin da Alena Apina ya bar ƙungiyar. Alena ya sadu da furodusa Iratov, dangantaka mai karfi ta fara tsakanin su. Haɗin furodusa irin wannan ƙidayar ƙidayar kamar cin amana. Apina ba shi da wani zaɓi sai ya bar Haɗin, fara aikin solo.
Aikin solo na Apina ya bunƙasa da kyau fiye da matsayin memba na Haɗin. A 1990, Alena fito da m abun da ke ciki "Ksyusha", da kuma kadan daga baya da halarta a karon album "First Street", wanda ya hada da waƙa "Accountant". Tun daga wannan lokacin, Apina ba ta da alaƙa da ƙungiyar Haɗin ta kowace hanya.
A wurin Apina, Tatyana Okhomush wanda ba a san shi ba ya zo ƙungiyar. Ta zauna a ƙungiyar mawaƙa da kaɗan don haka ba ta da lokacin barin alamar “music” a bayanta. Ta gudanar da rikodin waƙa ɗaya kawai tare da 'yan mata - "Daga babban tudu."
Ba da da ewa furodusoshi hange Svetlana Kashina, wanda ya fara aiki a cikin kungiyar a 1991. Svetlana shi ne soloist na kungiyar na kimanin shekaru 3. Tun 1994, Tatyana Ivanova ya kasance kawai vocalist na m kungiyar.
band music
A cikin 1988, Combination a hukumance ya gabatar da kundin sa na farko, mai suna "Knight's Move". Kundin farko ya zama hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri kuma yana yawo a duk sassan Tarayyar Soviet.
A cikin 1988, ƙungiyar kiɗa ta jefa diski na biyu zuwa ga magoya bayan da aka kafa, wanda ake kira "White Evening". Ƙungiyar kiɗa ta fara shirya wasan kwaikwayo na farko a cikin Saratov ta ƙasarsu.
Okorokov ya fahimci cewa 'yan mata na ƙungiyar kiɗa suna cikin haskakawa, don haka a kan wannan kalaman yana aiki don ƙirƙirar sababbin waƙoƙi.
Don haka, irin waɗannan waƙoƙin kamar "Kada ku manta", "Fashionista" da "'Yan mata na Rasha" an haife su a cikin duniyar kiɗa. Na ƙarshe, yana shiga cikin zukatan masu sauraro, yana mai da Haɗuwa zuwa masu bugun ma'aunin ƙungiyar duka. Bayan wannan, ƙungiyar kiɗa ta sake fitar da wani kundi - "'Yan mata na Rasha".
A hade ya rubuta da dama qagaggun ga fim "Muzzle", a cikin abin da Dmitry Kharatyan taka muhimmiyar rawa. A wannan lokacin, an riga an san Haɗin kai nesa da iyakokin Tarayyar Soviet. Kololuwar shaharar kungiyar mawakan ta fado ne a shekarar 1991.
A 1991 kungiyar koma Moscow. Album na gaba na ƙungiyar kiɗa ana kiransa "Rijista Moscow". "Love yana barin sannu a hankali", almara "Yaron Ba'amurke" (sunan kuskure shine "Balalaika"), da kuma "Accountant" - nan take ya zama hits.
Haɗin ya zama rukuni na kiɗa na ɗaya. Abin sha'awa, 'yan mata sun yi nasara ba kawai Olympus na kiɗa ba, amma har ma gaye. A lokacin wayewar gari, magoya bayan sun yi koyi da soloists a cikin komai - sun kuma yi babban bouffant, sun lalata gashin kansu kuma sun yi amfani da kayan shafa mai banƙyama.
Kasancewa a kololuwar shahara, Haɗin ya tafi cinye masu sauraron Amurkawa. Kungiyar ta je Amurka, inda suka gudanar da jerin kade-kade masu haske ga masoya waka.
Bayan yawon shakatawa na Amurka, an fitar da kundi mai suna "Kashi Biyu na tsiran alade". "Serega" ("Oh, Seryoga, Seryoga"), da "Luis Alberto", da "Ya isa, isa", da "Cherry Nine", fara sauti a sassa daban-daban na Tarayyar Soviet.
Kisan furodusan kungiyar
Ƙirƙira yana tare da bala'i. An kashe furodusan kungiyar mawaƙa Alexander Shishinin. Har ya zuwa yanzu, akwai sigar cewa wani kisa ne ya kashe shi.
Har zuwa lokacin mutuwarsa, ya rubuta wa ‘yan sanda kalamai da dama cewa yana fuskantar barazana. A shekarar 1993, Tolmatsky ya zama m na wani m kungiyar.
Shekara guda bayan haka, ƙungiyar a hukumance ta gabatar da kundi nata na ƙarshe, Mafi-Mafi.
Waƙoƙin "Kuma ina son soja", "Kada a haife ku da kyau", "Wane irin mutane ne a Hollywood" sun sake fadawa cikin hasashe.
A cikin 1998, an saki diski na ƙarshe na Combination, wanda ake kira "Bari mu yi hira."
Abin takaici, magoya baya suna ɗaukar kundi a cikin sanyi, kuma ba ɗayan kayan kiɗan da suka shahara ba.
Haɗin Rukuni Yanzu
Haɗin ba ya sake fitar da wani kundi. Duk da haka, 'yan matan suna ci gaba da shiga cikin ayyukan retro da aka sadaukar don kiɗa na 90s da yawon shakatawa na kasar.
A cikin 2019, ƙungiyar ta fito da faifan diski tare da tsoffin hits - “Mafi so na 90s. Part 2".
