Michel Legrand ya fara zama mawaƙi ne kuma marubuci, amma daga baya ya buɗe a matsayin mawaƙa. Maestro ya lashe kyautar Oscar mai daraja sau uku. Shi ne wanda ya samu kyautar Grammy da Golden Globe guda biyar.
Ana tunawa da shi a matsayin mawakin fim. Michel ya ƙirƙira abubuwan raye-raye don ɗimbin fina-finai na almara. Ayyukan kiɗa don fina-finai "The Umbrellas of Cherbourg" da "Tehran-43" sun sanya Michel Legrand shahara a duk faɗin duniya.
Yana da waƙoƙi 800 don fina-finai 250. Ya ba da ɗan ƙasa da ɗari LPs ga magoya bayan aikinsa. Ya yi sa'a don yin haɗin gwiwa tare da E. Piaf, C. Aznavour, F. Sinatra da L. Minelli.
Yarantaka da kuruciya
Michel Legrand (Michel Legrand) an haife shi a tsakiyar Faransa - Paris, a 1932. Duk kyawun garin, yarintarsa ya bambanta da duhu da duhu. A cikin shekarunsa na girma, a wata hira da ya yi, ya ce ya fi tunawa da yarintarsa marasa daɗi.
Michel ya girma a cikin iyali mai kirkira. Shugaban iyali ya hada kiɗa, kuma ya jagoranci ƙungiyar makaɗa a ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan nunin Parisian iri-iri. Inna ta koya wa yara masu hazaka yin piano.
Lokacin da Michel yana ƙarami, mahaifiyarsa ta sanar da yaron cewa shi da mahaifinsa suna saki. Matar da kanta dole ne ta yi renon 'ya'yanta zuwa kafafunta - danta da 'yarta Kirista.
Uwa kullum bace a wurin aiki don ciyar da zuriya. Michel ya zama mai zaman kansa da wuri. Ya yi ƙoƙari ya mamaye kansa don ko ta yaya ya kawar da kansa daga matsalolin da suka taru. Tun da akwai 'yan wasan yara kaɗan a cikin gidan, nishaɗin da ake samu shine kunna piano. Michel ya zaɓi waƙar da kansa.
A karshen mako, kakansu ya rene Michelle da Kirista. A daya daga cikin tambayoyin, mawaki ya tuna da wani dangi. Ya kira shi mutum ne mai matukar tausayawa. A ranar Lahadi, Michel, tare da kakansa, sun ziyarci haikalin Parisian. Har ila yau, suna da al'ada - tare sun ji daɗin kayan gargajiya da tsohuwar gramophone ta buga. A cikin tarin dangi akwai adadi mai ban sha'awa na rubuce-rubuce.
Ba da daɗewa ba mafarkinsa ya zama gaskiya - wani mutum mai hazaka ya shiga ɗakin ajiyar kaya. Ya sami kansa a cikin da'irar mutane masu tunani iri ɗaya, waɗanda babu shakka suna da tasiri mai kyau ga samuwar halayensa. Ya kammala karatunsa da karramawa daga wata cibiyar ilimi.
Hanyar kirkira ta mawaki
Hanyarsa ta kirkira ta fara ne da cewa ya raka Maurice Chevalier kansa. Godiya ga Maurice, matashin maestro ya yi tafiya rabin duniya. Aikin waka ya fara ne a kasar Amurka. A cikin Amurka, ya rubuta LP na farko, wanda ake kira "Ina son Paris".
Michel Legrand ne ya jagoranci kundin. A tsakiyar 50s na ƙarni na ƙarshe, kundin ya jagoranci jagora a cikin ginshiƙi na Amurka. Irin liyafar da masoyan kida suka yi masu sun zaburar da hazikan mawaki da makada.
A karshen shekarun 50, ya sanya kansa a matsayin mai wasan jazz. Wasan nasa ya ƙunshi ƙwaƙƙwaran tsararru na Django Reinhard da Bix Beiderbeck. Sannan ya yi rikodin fayafai na farko, wanda ya cika da mafi kyawun abubuwan haɗin jazz. Kundin, ko kuma wajen "kaya", ya shiga cikin zuciyar masoyan kiɗa. A wannan lokacin, al'umma sun kasance "mai son" daga ayyukan jazz. A karshen shekarun 50, ya rubuta wakoki don fina-finai a karon farko.
A 63, Umbrellas na Cherbourg ya bayyana a kan fuska. Ƙarfin fim ɗin shine ƙwararren Catherine Deneuve da kyawawan ayyukan Michel Legrand. Af, duk waƙoƙin da aka gabatar a cikin wannan fim ɗin da kuma zazzagewar na ’yar’uwar mawaƙi ne, Christian Legrand.
Bayan shekara guda, an ba wa mawaƙan kyautar Palme d'Or a bikin Fim na Cannes. Ayyukan kiɗa "Bakin ciki na kaka" daga "Umbrellas na Cherbourg" ya girma zuwa matsayi na bugawa. Mawaƙa suna son yin abun da ke ciki akan kayan kida daban-daban. Amma, yanayin wannan lokacin shine mafi kyawun isar da saxophone.
A farkon tarihin mawaƙa, an riga an nuna cewa mawallafin mawaƙa ya riƙe Oscar sau uku. A ƙarshen 60s, ya sami wani mutum-mutumi don rubuta wani yanki mai ban mamaki na kiɗa don fim ɗin The Thomas Crown Affair. Ya samu da yawa karin kyaututtuka ga soundtrack zuwa fim din "Summer of 42", da kuma abun da ke ciki na Barbra Streisand m tef "Yentl", wanda aka watsa a kan manyan fuska a tsakiyar 80s.
Aikin waƙa a matsayin mai zane
Michel Legrand (Michel Legrand) ya rubuta waƙoƙin sauti na ɗaruruwan don fina-finai na nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban, sannan ya rera kansa. Michel ya ce ya yanke shawarar gwada hannunsa ne kan wani sabon abu, saboda ya gaji da ganinsa shi kadai a matsayin mawakin fim.
Ba za a iya kiran muryarsa mai haske ba. Duk da wannan, magoya bayan sun goyi bayan gunkinsu. Mawaka da dama ne suka dauki abun da ya rubuta "The Mills of My Heart" a cikin repertoire. Misali, waƙar tana cikin repertoire na Mark Tishman da Tamara Gverdtsiteli.
A farkon 90s, gabatar da LP na farko na singer ya faru. Muna magana ne game da tarin "Dingo".
Aikin da aka gabatar ya kawo Michelle Grammy. A shekarar 1991, a Olympia, da maestro yi a kan wannan mataki tare da Tamara Gverdtsiteli.
Fiye da shekaru 10 za su shude, kuma Legrand zai yi rikodin tarin tare da opera diva Natalie Desse mai haske. Kundin ya kai matsayin zinare a kasarsa ta haihuwa. An sayar da fiye da kwafi 50 na tarin da aka gabatar a Faransa.
Ya zagaya da yawa. Mawakin ya sha ziyartar kasashen Japan, Netherlands, Amurka da Rasha. Kusan har zuwa ƙarshen kwanakinsa, ya rubuta abubuwan ƙira don shirye-shiryen wasan kwaikwayo da ballet.
Cikakkun bayanai na rayuwar sirri na Maestro Michel Legrand
Masha Meril - ya zama babban mace a cikin rayuwar wani m mawaki. Ma'auratan sun hadu a shekara ta 64. Michel da Masha na cikin tawagar Faransa zuwa bikin fina-finai a Brazil.
Nan da nan Michel ya yi sha'awar Merrill. Ya gan ta a daya daga cikin rairayin bakin teku na Brazil. Mawaƙin ya yarda cewa da farko ji na platonic ya tashi a tsakanin su. A lokacin da ya saba da jarumar, ya yi aure. A gida, matar Christie da yara biyu suna jiran shi. Meryl kuma yana da dangantaka mai tsanani. Matar ta kusa yin aure.
Bayan wani lokaci, Michel da Masha sun sake saduwa. A lokacin, mawakin ya sami damar sake aure sau da yawa. Ya haifi 'ya'ya daga auren da suka gabata. Kusan duk 'ya'yan Legrand sun zaɓi wa kansu sana'ar kirkire-kirkire.
A cikin 2013, Michel ya ziyarci gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida. Meryl ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayon da ya samu. Bayan shekara guda sukayi aure basu sake rabuwa ba.
Shekarun ƙarshe na rayuwar Michel Legrand
A cikin 2017, ya bayyana a Fadar Fada na St. Petersburg. A jajibirin tafiya zuwa Rasha, mawaki ya yi bikin gagarumin ranar tunawa - ya cika shekaru 85 da haihuwa.
A ranar 26 ga Janairu, 2019, an san cewa ya mutu a Paris. Ba a bayyana sunan musabbabin mutuwar ba.
