Mikhail Gluz: Biography na mawaki

Mikhail Gluz shi ne Mawaƙi mai daraja na Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha. Ya yi nasarar ba da gudummawar da ba za a iya musantawa ba a cikin taskar kayayyakin tarihi na kasarsa ta haihuwa. A kan shiryayyarsa akwai lambar yabo mai ban sha'awa, gami da na duniya.

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Yara da matasa na Mikhail Gluz

Kadan ne aka sani game da kuruciyarsa da kuruciyarsa. Ya gudanar da rayuwa mai ban sha'awa, don haka da wuya ya bar kowa ya shiga cikin kusanci. Ranar haihuwar Maestro shine Satumba 19, 1951. An haife shi a ƙaramin ƙauyen Onor (Yankin Sakhalin).

Af, ya yi sa'a da aka reno a cikin wani m iyali. Gaskiyar ita ce mahaifiyar Mikhail ta yi aiki a matsayin malamin kiɗa. Daga baya, ta samu lakabi na People's Artist na Rasha. Uwar ga Gluz ta kasance ainihin gidan kayan gargajiya kuma mai ƙwarin gwiwa don fara aikin ƙirƙira.

Shugaban iyali ya cancanci kulawa ta musamman. Ya taka rawa sosai a yakin duniya na biyu. Likitan fida na soja da manyan ma’aikatan lafiya sun san abin da ke faruwa a gaba. Mahaifin Mikhail Gluz ya cusa wa dansa soyayya ga kasar uwa da kyawawan dabi'u. Daga baya, zai tuna da mahaifinsa da ayyukansa a gaba, a cikin ayyukan kiɗa.

Gluz yayi karatu a makarantar sakandare ta yau da kullun. Ya kasance mai kyau tare da malamai. Bugu da ƙari, cewa Mikhail yayi karatu sosai, yana da isasshen lokaci, sha'awar da ƙarfin yin kiɗa. Na yi sa'a, ba sai na nemi malami ba. Inna ta kama lokaci kuma ta fara koya wa ɗanta tushen kiɗan.

A tsakiyar 60s na karni na karshe, wani matashi ya tafi babban birnin kasar Rasha don neman mafi kyawun makoma. A shekara daga baya ya shiga Moscow Musical College. Tsawon shekaru 4 gaba daya ya yi karatu a sashen gudanarwa- mawaka.

Wallahi ba wannan ne kawai iliminsa ba. A farkon 70s Mikhail ya ci gaba da ilimi. Ya shiga sanannen Gnesinka. Domin shekaru 5, saurayin karatu a cikin aji aji na Farfesa G. I. Litinsky.

Gluz bai fahimci rayuwarsa ba tare da kiɗa ba. Ya kasance daya daga cikin hazikan dalibai a ajinsa. Malamai a matsayin daya nace cewa yana da kyakkyawar makoma ta kiɗa.

Hanyar m na mawaki Mikhail Gluz

Ya fara aikin kirkire-kirkire a shekarun karatunsa. A farkon 70s, ya zama shugaban gungu na House of Culture of Pravda. Amma aikin ƙwararrun Mikhail ya faɗi a faɗuwar rana na 70s.

Ya fara aikinsa na ƙwararru a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Yahudanci na Chamber. An kirkiro cibiyar tare da tallafin Gluz. Manufar gidan wasan kwaikwayo ita ce ta rayar da abubuwan kida da wasan kwaikwayo na Yahudawa da suka ɓace. Mikhail a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya zama babban darektan, kuma a tsakiyar 80s - m darektan.

Anan, an bayyana gwanintar mawakin Mikhail. An gudanar da kidansa a dandalin wasan kwaikwayo. Daga cikin ayyukan, Tango of Life da Shalom Chagall sun cancanci kulawa ta musamman.

Aikinsa da aka mutunta ba kawai a cikin ƙasa na Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha. Ya zagaya kusan dukkan nahiyoyin duniya. An bi aikinsa musamman a Amurka, Italiya, Jamus, Faransa, Isra'ila, Kanada, Belgium.

Mikhail yi aiki ba kawai ga gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin darektan da kuma m darektan. Ya ji daɗin haɗin gwiwa tare da sauran cibiyoyin al'adu. Ya kuma rubuta maki na kida don fina-finai. A ƙarshen 80s, ya zama "mahaifin" na wasan kwaikwayo. Wanda aka kirkiro wannan maestro ana kiransa "Tum-balalaika". Sannan ya kirkiro Cibiyar Al'adu. Solomon Mikhoels.

A tsakiyar 90s na karshe karni Gluz samu lakabi na girmamawa Artist na Rasha Federation. A cikin sabon karni, mawaki ya karbi Order of Honor, sa'an nan - mafi girma jama'a lambar yabo na Rasha - Golden Badge na girmamawa "Public Ganewa".

Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da mawaki Mikhail Gluz

• A cikin 2013, ya sami lambar yabo ta UNESCO biyar na Nahiyoyi biyar don babbar gudummawa ga haɗin gwiwar al'adu na duniya.
• Ya ci gaba da hada kai da goyon bayan V.V. Putin. A shekarar 2016, shugaban kasar Rasha ya ba shi takardar shaidar girmamawa.
• Ya sadaukar da kaso mafi tsoka na wakokin ga taken babban yakin kishin kasa.
• Mikhail - ba ya son raba bayanai game da sirri rayuwarsa. Wannan bangare na rayuwarsa littafi ne na rufewa ga magoya baya da 'yan jarida. 'Yan jarida ba su san matsayinsa na aure ba da kuma yiwuwar soyayya.

Mikhail Gluz: mutuwar maestro

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A cikin shekaru na ƙarshe na rayuwarsa, mawaki ya jagoranci salon rayuwa mai matsakaici. Ya rasu a ranar 8 ga Yuli, 2021 a babban birnin kasar Rasha. Dalilin mutuwar maestro shine ciwon zuciya.