Mikhail Pletnev babban mawaki ne na Soviet da na Rasha, mawaƙi kuma madugu. Yana da kyaututtuka masu girma da yawa a kan shiryayyen sa. Tun daga ƙuruciyarsa, an yi annabci game da makomar wani mashahuran mawaƙa, domin ko a lokacin ya nuna babban alkawari.
Yara da matasa na Mikhail Pletnev
An haife shi a tsakiyar Afrilu 1957. Yarinta ya kasance a garin Arkhangelsk na lardin Rasha. Mikhail ya yi sa'a don an haife shi a cikin dangi na farko mai hankali da kirkira.
Shugaban iyali a lokacinsa ya yi karatu a sashen koyar da kayan aikin jama'a a wata shahararriyar cibiyar ilimi, wacce ake kira "Gnesinka". Fans sun tuna da mahaifin Pletnev a matsayin mawaƙa mai basira da malami. Kuma yana da daraja ya tsaya a wurin madugu.
Mahaifiyar Mikhail tana da irin wannan sha'awar tare da mahaifinsa. Matar ta sadaukar da rabon zaki na rayuwarta wajen buga piano. Daga baya, mahaifiyar Pletnev za ta halarci kusan dukkanin kide kide da wake-wake na ɗanta ƙaunataccen.
Sau da yawa ana ƙara kiɗa a cikin gidan Pletnevs. Tun daga ƙuruciyarsa, yana sha'awar sautin kayan kida. Tabbas, da farko wannan sha'awar ta yara ce kawai, amma wannan ya bar tasirinsa a kan fahimtar duniya.
Daya daga cikin fitattun tunanin Mikhail shine kokarin gudanar da makada na "dabba". Ya zaunar da dabbobin a kan kujera kuma, tare da taimakon sandar madugu ba tare da bata lokaci ba, "ya kula" tsarin.
Ba da daɗewa ba, iyaye masu kulawa sun aika da 'ya'yansu zuwa makarantar kiɗa. Ya shiga cikin cibiyar ilimi na Kazan Conservatory. Amma karatun bai daɗe ba. An mayar da matashin zuwa makarantar kiɗa ta tsakiya, wanda ke aiki a kan tsarin kula da babban birnin. Bayan 'yan shekaru, ya ci nasara ta farko mai mahimmanci. Hakan ya faru ne a gasar kasa da kasa da aka gudanar a babban birnin kasar Paris.
An ƙaddara hanyar matashin maestro. Ya shiga Moscow Conservatory, yana girmama iliminsa a ƙarƙashin jagorancin ƙwararrun malamai. Mikhail bai manta da halartar manyan bukukuwa da gasa ba. Sannu a hankali, mutane da yawa sun fara sanin gwanin mawaƙin.
Mikhail Pletnev: m hanya
A matsayin dalibi a Moscow Conservatory Mikhail bai ɓata lokaci ba, amma ya shiga sabis na Philharmonic. Bayan wani lokaci Pletnev shiga digiri na biyu makaranta. Bayansa akwai kwarewa mai ban sha'awa a matsayin malami.
Michael yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗancan mutane masu sa'a waɗanda ba sa buƙatar shiga cikin "da'ira bakwai na jahannama" don zama sananne. A cikin kuruciyarsa, ya sami shahara na farko. Sa'an nan ya fara yawon shakatawa tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa, ba kawai a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, amma kuma kasashen waje. Ya yi sa'a ya hada kai da mawakan duniya.
A farkon 90s na karni na karshe, ya ci gaba da gane kansa a matsayin jagora. Sannan ya kafa kungiyar kade-kade ta kasar Rasha. Abin sha'awa shine, ƙungiyar Pletnev ta sami lambar yabo da kyaututtuka na jihohi akai-akai. Don tallata ƙungiyar makaɗarsa, na ɗan lokaci har ya hana kansa jin daɗin kunna kiɗan. Koyaya, bayan wani kamfani na Japan ya yi piano musamman don Mikhail, ya sake fara kasuwancin da ya fi so.
A cikin wasan kwaikwayonsa, ayyukan kiɗa na Tchaikovsky, Chopin, Bach da Mozart sun yi sauti musamman sonorous. A cikin aikinsa na ƙirƙira, ya rubuta LPs masu cancanta da yawa. Mikhail ya shahara a matsayin mawaki. Ya kuma tsara ayyukan kida da dama.
Cikakkun bayanai na sirri rayuwa M. Pletnev
Tun daga tsakiyar 90s, jagoran jagora, mawaƙa da mawaƙa mai daraja yana zaune a Switzerland. Tsarin siyasar kasar yana kusa da shi, don haka maestro ya zabi wannan jiha ta musamman.
Ya fi son kada ya tattauna tambayoyi game da rayuwarsa da 'yan jarida. Ba shi da mata da 'ya'ya. Pletnev bai taba yin aure a hukumance ba. A cikin 2010, Mikhail ya kasance a tsakiyar wani babban abin kunya a Thailand.
An tuhume shi da laifin lalata da kuma mallakar hotunan batsa na yara. Ya musanta komai ya ce a lokacin ba ya gida. Maimakon haka, wani aboki ya zauna a cikin ɗakin. Ba da daɗewa ba aka janye tuhumar da ake wa Mikhail.
Mikhail Pletnev: zamaninmu
A ranar 28 ga Maris, 2019, ya karɓi oda na Daraja don digiri na Uba, II. A cikin 2020, an ɗan rage ayyukan kide-kiden nasa. Duk saboda cutar sankara na coronavirus. A cikin kaka, ya gudanar da wani solo concert a kan mataki na Zaryadye. Mawakin ya sadaukar da wasansa ga aikin Beethoven.
A cikin wannan shekarar, littafin "Musical Review" ya taƙaita sakamakon 2020, yana ba da sunayen waɗanda suka yi nasara a lambar yabo ta "Abubuwa da Mutane". Pianist Mikhail Pletnev ya zama mutum na shekara.
