Hardcore punk ya zama babban ci gaba a cikin ƙasan Amurka, yana canza ba kawai sashin kiɗan kiɗan dutsen ba, har ma da hanyoyin ƙirƙirar sa.
Wakilan ƙananan al'adun punk na hardcore sun yi adawa da yanayin kasuwanci na kiɗa, sun gwammace su saki albam da kansu. Kuma daya daga cikin fitattun wakilan wannan yunkuri shi ne mawakan kungiyar Karamar Barazana.
Tashin Hardcore Punk ta Ƙananan Barazana
A cikin 1980s, masana'antar kiɗa ta Amurka ta sami bunƙasa da ba a taɓa yin irinsa ba. A cikin shekaru masu yawa, ƙungiyoyi da dama sun bayyana, waɗanda ayyukansu suka wuce nau'o'in da aka saba. Matasa basira ba su ji tsoro don gwaji tare da tsari da abun ciki ba. Sakamakon haka, ƙarin matsananciyar kwatancen kiɗa sun bayyana.
Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun ƙungiyoyin kiɗa na waɗannan shekarun shine dutsen punk, wanda ya zo Amurka daga Birtaniya. A cikin 1970s, an bambanta nau'in ta hanyar kalmomi masu tayar da hankali da kuma bayyanar ƴan wasan kwaikwayo waɗanda ke adawa da ra'ayin jama'a.
Har ma a lokacin, an haifi tushe, wanda ya zama wani muhimmin sashi na motsin dutsen punk na 1980s. Kuma ɗaya daga cikin alamomin nau'in shine ƙin haɗin gwiwa tare da manyan alamun kiɗan. A sakamakon haka, an bar masu roka na punk ga nasu kayan aiki.
An tilasta wa mawakan su "inganta" wakokinsu da kansu, ba tare da wucewa ta karkashin kasa ba. Sun yi da kide-kide a yankin kananan kulake, ginshiki da wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na wucin gadi.
Fitattun wakilai na ra'ayoyin DIY sune punks daga Amurka. Ayyukan kiɗan su sun haifar da fitowar wani nau'i mai tsaurin ra'ayi.
Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Ƙaramar Barazana
A cikin tsarin hardcore punk, yawancin mawaƙa matasa sun fara yin wasa, waɗanda ke da abin da za su ce.
Mawakan sun bayyana matsayinsu na farar hula game da iko, suna ƙirƙirar waƙoƙin tawaye da sauti mai ƙarfi. Kuma ɗayan ƙungiyoyin farko a cikin nau'in nau'in wata ƙungiya ce daga Washington, wacce ake kira Ƙananan Barazana.
Ian McKay da Jeff Nelson ne suka kirkiro ƙungiyar, waɗanda suka riga sun yi wasa tare a da. Mawakan sun halarci aikin wasan punk mai ƙarfi The Teen Idles, wanda ya ɗauki tsawon shekara guda.
Amma a cikin tsarin ƙungiyar Ƙananan Barazana ne suka yi nasarar cimma wasu nasarori. Ba da da ewa bassist Brian Baker da guitarist Lyle Priestal suma sun shiga cikin layi. Tare da su, McKay da Nelson sun fara gwajin haɗin gwiwa na farko.
Akidar Karamar Barazana
Tsayawa ga ra'ayoyin DIY, mawakan sun yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar lakabin kansu mai zaman kansa, wanda zai ba su damar sakin bayanan ba tare da taimakon waje ba. Sunan lakabin Dischord Records kuma nan da nan ya zama sananne a cikin da'irar dutsen punk.
Godiya ga ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarcen McKay da Nelson, yawancin mawaƙa matasa sun sami damar sakin bayanansu na farko. Ayyukan Ƙaramar Barazana, wanda aka saki sama da shekaru da yawa, an kuma sake shi a ƙarƙashin Dischord Records.
Wani fasalin da ya bambanta ƙungiyar Ƙaramar Barazana daga sauran masu yin wasan kwaikwayo shine ra'ayi mai tsattsauran ra'ayi game da kowane abu na narcotic. Mawakan sun yi adawa da barasa, taba da kwayoyi masu tsauri, wanda suke ganin ba za a yarda da su ba a cikin filin wasan punk rock. An kira motsin rayuwa mai lafiya da Madaidaicin Edge.
Sunan yana da alaƙa da ƙaramar Barazana mai suna iri ɗaya, wanda ya zama waƙa ga duk masu goyon bayan ra'ayi mai zurfi na abubuwa. Sabon yunkurin ya zama sananne a Gabashin Tekun Amurka da sauri. Sa'an nan kuma ra'ayoyin Straight Edge sun fahimci Turai, suna lalata ra'ayoyin da aka saba game da dutsen punk.
Tunanin Straight Edge ya fara bin ba kawai masu sauraro ba, har ma da mawakan dutsen punk waɗanda suka zaɓi salon rayuwa mai kyau. Wani fasali na musamman na madaidaicin gefuna shine giciye da aka zana tare da alamar a bayan tafin hannu.
Har yanzu motsi yana daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri a cikin nau'in, yana da tasiri mai tasiri akan shahararrun al'adu a duniya. Sabanin "jima'i, kwayoyi da rock da roll", "layi mai tsabta" ya bayyana, wanda ya sami magoya bayansa.
Abubuwan farko
Mawakan sun ƙirƙiri ƴan bayanan farko a cikin Disamba 1980. Mini-albums Ƙananan Barazana da A Idanuna da sauri sun zama sananne a cikin masu sauraron gida. Ƙaramar Barazana kide kide da wake-wake sun fara tattara cikakkun zauren magoya baya.
Wani fasali na musamman na kiɗan ƙungiyar ya kasance taki mai ban tsoro da ɗan gajeren lokaci. Tsawon waƙoƙin bai wuce minti ɗaya da rabi na lokaci ba.
Bayan da aka saki da dama na gajerun waƙoƙi, tuni a cikin 1981 ƙungiyar ta yanke shawarar yin ɗan gajeren hutu a cikin aikin su. Hakan ya faru ne saboda tafiyar ɗaya daga cikin mahalarta a Illinois.
Kuma kawai a cikin 1983 na farko (kuma kawai) kundi mai cikakken tsayi Out of Step ya bayyana akan ɗakunan ajiya. Ana ɗaukar rikodin har yanzu ɗaya daga cikin mafi tasiri a cikin dutsen punk.
Rushewar tawagar
A cikin wannan shekarar ne kungiyar ta watse, wanda ke da alaka da sabanin akida. Ian McKay ko da sau da yawa ya fara shagaltuwa da ayyukan gefe, yana tsallake bita da kulli. McKay ya yanke shawarar matsawa daga tashin hankali da tashin hankali na hardcore, barin wurin sau ɗaya kuma gaba ɗaya.
Ayyukan kiɗa na gaba na Ian McKay da sauran membobin ƙungiyar
Amma irin wannan mai hazaka bai yi zaman banza ba. Kuma a cikin 1987, McKay ya kirkiro rukunin Fugazi na biyu mai nasara. An ƙaddara ta sake yin wani juyin juya hali a cikin nau'in. A cewar ƙwararru, ƙungiyar Fugazi ce ta zama majagaba a post-hardcore, wanda ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan kiɗan a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa. McKay kuma ya sami damar yin aiki tare da Embrace, Egg Hunt, wanda ba shi da irin wannan gagarumar nasara tare da masu sauraro.
ƙarshe
Duk da cewa kungiyar ta wanzu na 'yan shekaru, da mawaƙa iya kawo wa hardcore punk abubuwan da suka zama da muhimmanci sashi na shekaru masu yawa.
Waƙar ƙaramar Barazana ta yi tasiri ga ƙungiyoyi masu nasara kamar Afi, H2O, Rise Against da Rasuwar ku.
