1990s sun ga manyan canje-canje a masana'antar kiɗa. Dutsen dutsen gargajiya da ƙarfe mai nauyi an maye gurbinsu da ƙarin nau'ikan ci gaba, waɗanda ra'ayoyinsu sun bambanta da gaske da kiɗan kiɗan da suka gabata. Wannan ya haifar da fitowar sabbin mutane a duniyar kiɗa, babban wakilin wanda shine ƙungiyar Pantera.
Daya daga cikin abubuwan da aka fi nema a cikin kida mai nauyi a shekarun 1990 shine karfen tsagi, wanda kungiyar Pantera ta Amurka ta yi gaba.
Shekarun farko na ƙungiyar Pantera
Duk da cewa kungiyar Pantera samu resounding nasara kawai a cikin 1990s, da tawagar da aka halitta a baya a 1981. Tunanin ƙirƙirar ƙungiya ya zo ga 'yan'uwa biyu - Vinnie Paul Abbott da Darrell Abbott.
Sun kasance cikin kida mai nauyi na shekarun 1970. Matasa ba za su iya tunanin rayuwa ba tare da kerawa na Kiss da Van Halen, waɗanda fastocinsu suka ƙawata bangon ɗakunansu.
Waɗannan rukunonin gargajiya ne suka yi tasiri sosai kan ayyukan kirkire-kirkire na ƙungiyar Pantera a cikin shekaru goma na farko. Bayan ɗan lokaci, ɗan wasan bass Rex Brown ya kammala layin, bayan haka sabuwar ƙungiyar Amurka ta fara ayyukan kide-kide.
Zamanin glam karfe
A cikin 'yan shekarun farko, mawaƙa sun sami damar yin wasan kwaikwayo a matsayin buɗaɗɗen ayyukan makada na dutse na gida, suna mamaye wuri mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙasa. Ayyukan sun sami kwarin gwiwa daga mahaifinsu, wanda ya ba da gudummawa ga fitar da kundi na farko na kiɗa a 1983. An kira shi Metal Magic kuma an halicce shi a cikin shahararren salon glam karfe.
Bayan shekara guda, rikodin na biyu na rukuni ya bayyana a kan ɗakunan ajiya, wanda aka bambanta da sauti mai tsanani. Duk da canje-canjen, kundin studio na biyu Projects in the Jungle ya rayu har zuwa glam. Ba shi da alaƙa da kiɗan, godiya ga abin da miliyoyin masu sauraro a duniya suka koyi game da mawaƙa.
Za a iya yin hassada ne kawai da ingancin sabon rukunin. Bugu da kari ga concert ayyukan, da mawaƙa gudanar da rikodin na uku cikakken tsawon album, wanda aka saki a shekarar 1985.
Kundin Ni Dare, ko da yake ya samu karbuwa sosai daga masu son kade-kade da kade-kade, ya kasance da wahala a iya isa ga masu sauraron jama'a. Don haka, ƙungiyar Pantera ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin ƙasa, ba tare da la'akari da nasara a Amurka ba.
Canje-canje masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin hoto da nau'in Pantera
A cikin rabin na biyu na 1980s, shaharar glam sannu a hankali ya fara raguwa. Hakan ya faru ne saboda yaduwar wani sabon salo mai suna thrash metal.
Daya bayan daya, irin su Reign in Blood da Master of Puppets sun fito. Sun kasance nasarar kasuwanci da ba a taɓa yin irin ta ba. A saboda wannan dalili, da yawa matasa makada fara aiki a cikin shugabanci na thrash karfe, ganin nan gaba a baya.
Membobin ƙungiyar Pantera, waɗanda kwanan nan suka sami sabon mawaƙin matashi a cikin mutumin Phil Anselmo, ba su sami damar gujewa canjin salon ba. Mutumin na gaba yana da tsayayyen murya mai ƙarfi wanda ya dace da na'urar wuyar 'n' nauyi.
Don haka kafin a ƙarshe barin asalin, mawakan sun fitar da kundi na ƙarfe na ƙarshe na glam Power Metal. Ya riga ya ji tasirin thrash karfe, wanda mawaƙa suka fara fifita a nan gaba.
Dimebag Darrell, Vinnie Paul, Rex da Phil Anselmo - a cikin wannan layi ne kungiyar ta shiga wani sabon mataki a cikin ayyukansu na kerawa, wanda ya zama "zinariya" a cikin aikin su.
daukaka kololuwa
A cikin 1990, mawakan sun yi rikodin mafi kyawun kundi na Cowboys daga Jahannama. Har yanzu yana daga cikin manyan rikodi na tarihi har yau.
A kide-kide, kundin ya yi daidai da yanayin ƙarfe na zamani, yayin da yake kawo sabon abu gare shi. Bambancin ya kasance a gaban manyan riffs na guitar, wanda ke da goyon baya ta hanyar tuƙi.
Phil Anselmo ya ci gaba da amfani da falsetto mai nauyi a cikin jijiya na Rob Halford. Amma sau da yawa yakan ƙara wasu abubuwan da ba su dace ba a cikin waƙar, waɗanda ba su da alaƙa da nau'ikan gargajiya na baya.
Nasarar kundin ya kasance mai ban mamaki. Mawakan kungiyar Pantera nan da nan sun sami damar zuwa yawon shakatawa na farko na duniya.
A wani bangare na tafiyar, sun kuma halarci babban wasan kade-kade da aka yi a filin jirgin sama na Tushino, wanda ban da Pantera, ya samu halartar mawakan Metallica da AC / DC. Wasan ya zama mafi halarta a tarihin Rasha na zamani.
Wannan ya biyo baya a cikin 1992 da wani kundi na studio, Nunin Wuta na Vulgar. A ciki, band a karshe watsi da tasiri na classic nauyi karfe. Sautin ya ƙara tsananta, yayin da Anselmo ya fara amfani da kururuwa da ƙara a cikin muryarsa.
Nunin Nuni na Ƙarfin Vulgar har yanzu ana ɗaukarsa ɗaya daga cikin mafi tasiri a tarihin kiɗan dutse, yayin da yake siffata ƙarfen tsagi.
Groove karfe hade ne na tsattsauran ra'ayi, hardcore da madadin kida.
Mutane da yawa masu suka sun gamsu da cewa karuwa a shahararsa na tsagi karfe ne musabbabin mutuwar karshe ba kawai nauyi karfe, amma kuma thrash karfe, wanda aka fuskanci wani protracted rikicin a cikin Genre.
Rikice-rikice a cikin rukuni
Yawon shakatawa na kade-kade mara iyaka yana tare da shaye-shaye, wanda ya bai wa taurarin wurin mamaki mamaki. Phil Anselmo kuma ya fara amfani da kwayoyi masu ƙarfi, wanda ya haifar da babbar matsala ta farko.
Bayan fitar da wani kundi mai nasara mai suna Far Beyond Driven, rikice-rikice sun fara tashi a cikin kungiyar. A cewar mawakan, Phil Anselmo ya fara nuna hali na ban mamaki da rashin tabbas.
Rikodi don Babban Kudancin Trendkill ya faru daban da Phil. Yayin da babban ƙungiyar ke tsara kiɗa a Dallas, ɗan wasan gaba ya shagaltu da haɓaka aikin solo na Down.
Sannan Anselmo ya nadi sautin a kan kayan da aka gama. Shekaru hudu bayan haka, an sake yin rikodin ƙarshe na Reinventing the Steel. Sannan mawakan sun sanar da rugujewar kungiyar Pantera.
Kisan Dimebag Darrell
Dimebag Darrell ya fara aikinsa na solo tare da sabuwar ƙungiyarsa Damageplan. Amma a lokacin daya daga cikin kide-kide, ranar 8 ga Disamba, 2004, wani mummunan bala'i ya faru. A tsakiyar wasan kwaikwayo, wani mutum dauke da makamai ya hau kan mataki ya bude wuta a kan Darrell.
Sai maharin ya fara harbin masu saurare da masu gadi, inda ya yi garkuwa da daya daga cikin mutanen. Lokacin da suka isa wurin, ‘yan sandan sun harbe maharin a nan take. Ya zama Marine Nathan Gale. Dalilan da suka sa aka aikata laifin sun kasance a asirce har yau.
