Primus madadin rukunin ƙarfe ne na Amurka wanda aka kafa a tsakiyar 1980s. A asalin rukunin shine ƙwararren mawaki kuma ɗan wasan bass Les Claypool. Mawaƙin na yau da kullun shine Larry Lalonde.
A tsawon aikinsu na kirkire-kirkire, kungiyar ta sami damar yin aiki tare da masu ganga da yawa. Amma ya rubuta qagaggun kawai tare da uku: Tim "Herb" Alexander, Brian "Bryan" Mantia da Jay Lane.
Tarihin kungiyar
Sunan farko na ƙungiyar shine Primate. An kafa shi a El Sobrante, California a tsakiyar shekarun 1980 ta Les Claypool da mawaƙa Todd Hut.
Les da Todd sun yi amfani da injin ganga da suka kira Perm Parker. Sabuwar ƙungiyar ta canza masu ganga kamar safar hannu. Da farko, ƙungiyar Primus ta yi "akan dumama" don makada Alkawari da Fitowa. Wannan ya ba da gudummawa ga gaskiyar cewa magoya bayan kiɗa mai nauyi sun fara sha'awar aikin maza.
A cikin 1989, duka banda Claypool sun bar Primus. Ba da daɗewa ba mawaƙin ya haɗa sabon layi. Ya haɗa da Larry Lalonde (tsohon mawaƙin mawaƙa kuma ɗalibin Joe Satriani) da ɗan wasan bugu Tim Alexander.
Salon kiɗan ƙungiyar
Masu suka sun yarda cewa salon kiɗan ƙungiyar yana da matukar wahala a ayyana shi. Yawancin lokaci, suna kwatanta wasan mawaƙa a matsayin ƙarfe na funk ko madadin karfe. Membobin ƙungiyar suna kiran aikin su azaman funk.
Les Claypool ya bayyana a cikin wata hira cewa yana wasa da "psychedelic polka" tare da mutanen. Abin sha'awa, Primus ita ce ƙungiyar kawai wacce ke da salo na sirri a cikin alamar ID3.
Thrash funk da punk funk nau'in kiɗa ne na kan iyaka. Ya bayyana a sakamakon nauyin dutsen funk na gargajiya. Allmusic ya bayyana nau'in kamar haka: "Thrash funk ya fito a tsakiyar shekarun 1980, lokacin da makada kamar Red Hot Chili Pepper, Fishbone, da Extreme sun haifar da tushe mai karfi a cikin karfe."
Kiɗa ta Primus
A cikin 1989, an sake cika hoton ƙungiyar tare da diski na farko. Muna magana ne game da kundi na Suckon This. Ƙirƙirar rikodin rikodi ce daga kide-kide da yawa a Berkeley. Mahaifin Les Claypool ne ke kula da ba da kuɗaɗen kundin. Ba za a iya cewa wannan aikin ya tayar da sha'awa sosai a tsakanin masu son kiɗa ba. Amma rikodin ya taimaka wa mutanen su fice a cikin masu sha'awar kiɗa mai nauyi.
Amma fayafai Frizzle Fry ya bayyana a kan ɗakunan kiɗan kawai shekara guda bayan haka. Shiga cikin babban wurin ya yi nasara sosai har Primus ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Interscope Records.
Tare da goyon bayan lakabin, mutanen sun fadada hotunan su tare da wani kundi mai suna Sailing the Seas of Cheese. A sakamakon haka, faifan ya kai matsayin da ake kira "zinariya". Hotunan bidiyo na band sun bayyana akan MTV. Don tallafawa rikodin da aka ambata, mawaƙa sun tafi yawon shakatawa.
Kundin naman alade, wanda aka saki a 1993, ya cancanci kulawa mai yawa. Kundin ya ɗauki matsayi na 7 mai daraja a cikin manyan sigogi 10 na Billboard Magazine. Shaharar da aka dade ana jira ta fada kan mawakan.
Kololuwar shaharar rukunin Primus
A farkon 1990s, m aiki na kungiyar Primus ya kai kololuwa na m Olympus. Ƙungiyar ta yi taken madadin bikin Lollapalooza a cikin 1993. Bugu da kari, mutanen sun bayyana a talabijin. An kira su zuwa ga David Letterman da Conan O'Brien a cikin 1995.
Kusan lokaci guda, Primus ya kawo wasan kwaikwayo kai tsaye ga masu sauraron Woodstock '94. Kundin Tales daga Punchbowl yana ƙunshe da waƙar Wynona's Big Brown Beaver, mafi kyawun tsarin ƙungiyar. An zabi waƙar don babbar lambar yabo ta Grammy.
A tsakiyar 1990s, Primus ya rubuta abubuwan ƙirƙira don mashahurin jerin raye-rayen South Park. Kamar yadda ya fito, wadanda suka kirkiro zane mai ban dariya sun kasance magoya bayan aikin kungiyar.
Ba da daɗewa ba, mawaƙan sun yi rikodin waƙar Mephis zuwa Kuma Kevin don Taimakon Chef: Album ɗin Kudu Park mai alaƙa da jerin. Bugu da ƙari, ƙungiyar South Park DVDA ta yi rikodin sigar murfin Primus Sgt. Mai yin burodi.
A farkon shekarun 2000, Primus, wanda ke nuna Ozzy Osbourne, ya fitar da waƙar ta Black Sabbath NIB. Baya ga fitar da ita a matsayin guda ɗaya, an haɗa waƙar a cikin kundin haraji Nativity in Black II: A Tribute to Black Sabbat. kuma a damben Osborne's Prince of Darkness set. Abubuwan da aka gabatar sun ɗauki matsayi na 2 mai daraja akan ginshiƙi na Waƙoƙin Dutse na Zamani na Billboard.
Ragewar Primus
A cikin lokaci guda, Les Claypool ya fara ƙirƙirar a waje da gama gari. Fans ba su da sha'awar aikin ƙungiyar Primus. Wannan ya sa mawakan suka yi tunanin a karon farko game da wargaza kungiyar.
Ƙungiyar Primus ta haɗu kawai a cikin 2003. Mawakan sun sake haduwa a cikin ɗakin da ake yin rikodi don yin rikodin DVD / EP Dabbobin Kada su yi ƙoƙarin yin Kamar Mutane. Bayan sun yi rikodin rikodin, mutanen sun tafi yawon shakatawa, kuma daga baya ba su cika haɗuwa don yin wasan kwaikwayo a bukukuwa ba.
Wasu wasan kwaikwayo na ƙungiyar, tun daga 2003, sun ƙunshi rassa da yawa. Na biyu daga cikinsu ya haɗa da duk kayan daga ɗayan kundi na farko.
A daidai wannan lokacin, mawakan sun sake yin rikodin Sailing the Seas of Cheese (1991) da Frizzle Fry (1990). A lokaci guda, hoton Claypool ya cika da kundi na solo da yawa. Muna magana ne game da tarin: Na Whales da Woe da na Fungi da maƙiyi.
Komawar Primus zuwa mataki
Shekarar 2010 ta fara ne ga magoya bayan Primus tare da labari mai daɗi. Gaskiyar ita ce, Les Claypool yayi magana game da gaskiyar cewa ƙungiyar Primus ta dawo wurin. Bugu da kari, mawakan ba su dawo hannu wofi ba, amma da cikakken kundi na studio. An kira rikodin Green Naughyde.
Don nuna goyon baya ga fitar da sabon kundin, mawakan sun tafi wani ɗan gajeren yawon shakatawa. Mawakan sun yi murna da farin ciki daga magoya baya, a gaskiya ma, kamar yadda aka saki rikodin Green Naughyde.
Bayanai masu ban sha'awa game da rukunin Primus
- Mawaka irin su Larry Graham, Chris Squire, Tony Levine, Geddy Lee da Paul McCartney sun yi tasiri a wasan Les Claypool. Da farko, ya so ya zama kamar waɗannan mashahuran, amma sai ya halicci salon mutum.
- A wurin kide kide da wake-wake na kungiyar, "magoya bayan" sun rera kalmar Primus tsotsa! Kuma, ta hanyar, mawaƙa ba su ɗauki irin wannan kukan a matsayin cin mutunci ba. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan irin wannan martani ga bayyanar gumaka akan mataki. A cewar daya daga cikinsu, taken ya fito ne daga daya daga cikin Suckon This records.
- Les ya so ya gwada hannunsa a ƙungiyar almara Metallica, amma wasan da ya yi bai burge masu kida ba.
- A ƙarshen 1980s, Claypool ta ɗauki Larry Lalonde a matsayin mawaƙin gata don Primus. Mawaƙin ya taɓa kasancewa memba na ɗaya daga cikin maƙallan ƙarfe na mutuwa na farko na Amurka Mallaka.
- Har yanzu ana la'akari da "dabaru" na ƙungiyar a matsayin salon wasan kwaikwayo da kuma hoton Les Kleipnula.
Tawagar Primus a yau
A cikin 2017, an cika hoton ƙungiyar tare da The Desaturating Seven. Masoya da masu sukar kiɗan sun karɓe sabon kundi daidai gwargwado. Gabaɗaya, tarin ya ƙunshi waƙoƙi 7. Babban kulawa, bisa ga "magoya bayan", sun cancanci abubuwan da aka tsara: Trek, Storm da Tsarin.
Wannan faifan ya haifar da haƙiƙanin jin daɗi a tsakanin magoya bayan ƙungiyar rock. Mutane da yawa sun bayyana ra'ayin cewa Primus ya nuna wasan a cikin mafi kyawun al'adun karfe.
A cikin 2020, mawakan sun shirya shirya yawon shakatawa na Tribute to King. Koyaya, saboda cutar amai da gudawa, dole ne a soke wasu wasannin kwaikwayo ko kuma a sake tsara su don 2021. Gidan yanar gizon Primus ya ce:
“Wannan shi ne takaici na uku… mun jinkirta ziyarar ta Sarki sau da yawa. Sau ɗaya saboda mun yanke shawarar taimakawa Slayer mai ritaya, kuma sau ɗaya saboda Mahaifiyar Halitta ta yanke shawarar ware mu duka tare da ƙwayar cuta mara kyau. Da fatan 2021 ta kawo mu duka ta wani salo. Dangane da yawon shakatawa, zai yi kyau a sake dawowa cikin sirdi. ”…
