Ricky Nelson labari ne na gaskiya na al'adun pop na Amurka a farkon rabin na biyu na karni na 50. Ya kasance tsafi na gaske na ƴan makaranta da matasa a ƙarshen 1960s na tsakiyar XNUMX na ƙarni na ƙarshe. Ana ɗaukar Nelson ɗaya daga cikin mawaƙa na farko a cikin nau'in rock da roll waɗanda suka sami nasarar kawo wannan salon zuwa ga al'ada.
Tarihin mawaki Ricky Nelson
Wurin Haihuwar mawaƙin shine Teaneck, New Jersey. A daya daga cikin asibitocin gida a ranar 8 ga Mayu, 1940, an haifi tauraron dutse da nadi a nan gaba. Da alama an shirya hanyar yaron a gaba - an haife shi a cikin dangin mawaƙa, 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da mawaƙa. Mahaifinsa, Ozzy Nelson, ya kasance memba na ƙwararrun ƙungiyar makaɗa na dogon lokaci. Uwa, Harriet Nelson, ta kasance shahararriyar yar wasan kwaikwayo kuma mawaƙa a Amurka. Iyaye ne suka cusa wa yaron son waka kuma suka kawo shi dandalin a karon farko.
Kuma ya faru lokacin da Ricky yana ɗan shekara 8 kawai. A cikin Oktoba 1952, an watsa sitcom a talabijin da gidajen rediyo a Amurka, wanda ya sami karbuwa mai ban mamaki kuma ya ci gaba har tsawon shekaru 14. An kira wasan kwaikwayon "The Adventures of Ozzy and Harriet" kuma an sadaukar da shi ga rayuwar dangin Nelson.
An fara daukar fim din ne tun kafin a fito da shi a talabijin, a daidai lokacin da yaron ya kai shekaru 8 da haihuwa. Tare da iyayensa da ɗan'uwansa, Ricky ya shiga cikin yin fim, a hankali ya saba da kyamarori da kuma kula da jama'a. Tuni 9 shekaru bayan gwajin farko a kan saitin, yaron ya yanke shawarar sadaukar da kansa ga aikin kiɗa. Sannan kuma ya sami farin jini sosai a tsakanin matasan wancan lokacin. A nan gaba, yana da rikodin ɗaruruwan shahararrun abubuwan ƙirƙira da shaharar duniya.
Rayuwar tauraron ta ƙare da ban tausayi kwana ɗaya kafin farkon 1986. A ranar 31 ga Disamba, 1985, Ricky ya tashi tare da angonsa da mawaƙa a cikin wani jirgin sama mai zaman kansa. Kimanin mil biyu daga inda suka nufa jirgin ya fado ya kama wuta. Dukkan fasinjojin sun mutu a nan take.
Matukin jirgi biyu ne kawai suka yi nasarar tserewa, wadanda suka yi nasarar fita daga cikin jirgin kafin tashin gobarar. Nelson yana da 'ya'ya hudu daga tsohuwar matarsa Sharon Harmon (ya yi aure har zuwa 1982) da ɗa ɗaya shege daga Eric Crewe (an haife shi a 1981, amma an kafa uba bisa hukuma a cikin 1985 kawai).
Aikin farko na Ricky Nelson
Kundin solo na farko na mawaƙin Ricky an sake shi a cikin 1957, lokacin da saurayin yana ɗan shekara 17 kacal. Duk da karancin shekarunsa, Ricky ya sami nasarar cin nasara a fagen Amurka. Dubban matasa a Amurka sun saurari wani yaro wanda ya girme su da shekaru 2-3 kawai, amma ya riga ya sami nasara mai girma. A cikin 1957, Ricky ya hau kan Billboard Hot 100 a karon farko. Ya zama ɗan wasan solo na farko a kan ginshiƙi.
Ayyukan kiɗan Ricky Nelson cikin sauri
Bayan haka, albums na singer ya fara fitowa tare da bambanci na ɗaya (a cikin lokuta masu wuya, shekaru biyu). Total daga 1957 zuwa 1981. An fitar da fayafai guda 17, wakokin da a koda yaushe suke kan ginshiƙi daban-daban. Bayan mutuwar mawaƙin, an buga tarin wasan kwaikwayo na hukuma, Live, 1983-1985. Ya hada da rikodin kide-kiden da mawakin ya yi na karshe har zuwa rasuwarsa.
Ko da a lokacin rayuwarsa, ko kuma daga 1957 zuwa 1970, fiye da mawakan mawaƙa 50 sun buga faretin faretin faretin Amurka. Kusan 20 daga cikinsu sun mamaye manyan mukamai. Menene dalilin irin wannan shaharar mai ban mamaki? Abu na farko da za a iya ɗauka shine muryar mawaƙa ta musamman.
Duk da haka, sau da yawa masu suka suna jayayya game da wannan. Game da gadon mawaƙin, da yawa daga cikinsu suna tabbatar da cewa muryar Ricky ba ta da fasali na musamman, kuma ba za a iya kiran ikon muryarsa da fice ba.
Salon kiɗan Ricky Nelson
Masu sharhi sun bayyana shaharar mawaƙin ta yadda ya sami damar yin wasa a mahadar nau'ikan nau'ikan. Rock and Roll, wanda a lokacin ya shahara sosai, har yanzu ya kasance takamaiman nau'in kuma ba koyaushe ya faɗi ƙarƙashin buƙatun faɗuwar jama'a ba. Nelson ya sami damar sha'awar mai sauraro a cikin wannan nau'in.
Ya ƙirƙiri kiɗan da ya zama karin waƙa fiye da hits na Elvis Presley, Gene Vincent da sauran gumaka na kiɗa na tsakiyar karni na XNUMX. A gefe ɗaya, kiɗan ce mai tada hankali tare da ainihin kuzarin dutsen da nadi. A daya bangaren kuma, kida ne mai taushi da kade-kade, wanda masu sauraren taro ke fahimta.
Musamman masu sukar sun yaba da lokacin kerawa daga 1957 zuwa 1962. Godiya ga juriya da aiki na yau da kullun, Ricky ya sami damar ƙirƙirar kida mai yawa da aka yi a cikin salo iri ɗaya. A lokaci guda, kowane sabon guda bai yi ƙasa da inganci ba fiye da na baya. Saboda haka, da singer ya iya ba kawai da sauri kara da shahararsa, amma kuma da tabbaci samun kafa a kan babban mataki na shekaru masu yawa.
Yawan "magoya bayansa" yana karuwa shekaru da yawa. Nelson ya zama ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mutane a Amurka. Shekaru biyu bayan mutuwarsa (a cikin 1987), an haɗa sunansa a cikin Hall of Fame Rock and Roll.
Gudunmawar da ya bayar ta kasance a zahiri na tsawon shekaru da yawa bayan mutuwar mawaƙin. Yau a kan sanannen "Walk of Fame" (a California) za ku iya samun tauraro mai suna Ricky Nelson. An shigar da shi a cikin 1994 don ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga ci gaban kiɗa.
