A cikin 1985, ƙungiyar pop-rock ta Sweden Roxette (Per Håkan Gessle a cikin duet tare da Marie Fredriksson) ta fitar da waƙarsu ta farko "Ƙauna marar ƙarewa", wanda ya kawo mata shahararsa.
Roxette: ko ta yaya aka fara?
Per Gessle akai-akai yana nufin aikin The Beatles, wanda ya yi tasiri sosai akan aikin Roxette. Ita kanta kungiyar an kafa ta ne a shekarar 1985.
A lokacin da aka halicce shi, Per Gessle ya kasance sananne sosai kuma mutum ne wanda aka sani a Sweden, an kira shi sarkin kiɗan pop. Mawaƙi da mawaki wanda da kansa ya ƙirƙiri ayyuka masu nasara sosai kuma ya samar da su da kansa.
Ya fara da dutsen gareji kuma ya yi gwaji da yawa tare da nau'o'i daban-daban (pop, eurodance, blues, country, europop, sauƙin sauraro). Ko da masu rawani na son aikinsa: Sarkin Sweden Carl XVI Gustaf da 'yarsa Victoria.
Tun kafin ƙirƙirar Rokset a 1977, Per Gessle tare da mawaƙa Mats Persson, Mikael Andersson da Jan Karlsson sun ƙirƙira ƙungiyar Gyllene Tider, amma a cikin 1978 Gessle ya fara aikin solo, kuma daga baya, a cikin 1982, ya sadu da mawaƙa Marie Fredriksson. , wanda daga nan ya yi wasa a rukuni daban-daban akan madannai. Per Gessle ya taimaka wa Marie ta hanyar gabatar da ita ga furodusa Lasse Lindbom.
Waƙar Roxette ta farko mai suna "Ƙauna marar Darewa"
Daga baya, Alpha Records AB ya ba wa Per Gessle haɗin gwiwar riba mai riba, ko kuma, duet tare da Pernilla Wahlgren, amma ƙarshen ba ya son sigar demo na abun da marubucin ya rubuta "Svarta Glas", kuma Per ya ba Marie Fredriksson don rera shi.
Per ya tabbata cewa waƙar da ya rubuta tabbas za ta zama abin burgewa. An rubuta abun da ke cikin dutsen a cikin wani sabon salo na Marie, kuma ta fara shakka. Gessle ya sake tsara abubuwan da aka tsara, ya canza waƙoƙin zuwa Turanci, kuma sakamakon ya kasance waƙar "Ƙaunar Ƙauna", wanda ya yi tare da Marie.
Kafofin watsa labaru sun ɗauki duo fiye da rashin fahimta, wani sha'awar Gessle. Kuma Gessle da kansa, ba tare da tunani sau biyu ba, ya yi amfani da sunan baya na sanannen rukunin "Gyllene Tider" kuma ya kira duet tare da Marie "Roxette".
Tuni a cikin 1986, da zaran farko na farko "Ƙauna marar ƙarewa" ta ga haske, ƙungiyar Roxette ta sami nasara. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa rikodi studio "Alpha Records AB" yi amfani da Yaren mutanen Sweden version na abun da ke ciki "Svarta Glas", kamar yadda Niklas Wahlgren gudanar ya hada da shi a cikin tarin, amma wannan abun da ke ciki ya kamata a maye gurbinsu.
Kundin farko na Roxette an sake shi ba tare da sunansa ba a lokacin rani. Dalili kuwa shi ne, dangin Marie Fredriksson sun yi iƙirarin cewa ta hanyar canza salon kiɗan ba zato ba tsammani, sanannen mawaƙi na iya lalata aikinta na solo gaba ɗaya.
Kamar yadda ka sani, a lokacin rani, yawancin gidajen rediyo ba sa aiki da cikakken ƙarfin aiki, yawancin ma'aikata suna hutu, don haka wannan ba shine mafi kyawun lokaci don sakin waƙoƙi ba. Domin mawaƙin "Ƙaunar Ƙaunar Ƙauna" ta ɗauki layin farko na shirin rediyo, Per ya yaudari ta hanyar tambayar abokansa su kada kuri'a don wannan waƙa sau da yawa, yana canza rubutun hannu.
Amma daga baya ya bayyana cewa ko da ba tare da wadannan magudi ba, da wakar ta zama abin burgewa. Nasarar ta yi yawa. Roxette ya fitar da kundi na farko mai suna "Pearls of Passion" kuma ya zama sananne a Sweden.
A shekarar 1987, da mutane fito da wani hit "Dole ne soyayya", wanda daga baya ya zama soundtrack na fim "Pretty Woman" tare da Richard Gere da Julia Roberts a cikin jagorancin matsayin.
A cikin wannan shekara, na farko yawon shakatawa na kungiyar Roxette ya faru tare da Eva Dahlgren da Ratata.
Kundin Roxet na uku da kuma sanin duniya
Kuma a cikin 1988, ƙungiyar Roxette ta Sweden ta fito da kundi na uku da ake kira "Look Sharp" kuma a cikin wannan shekarar ta sami karɓuwa daga al'ummar duniya. Ko ta yaya, wani ɗalibi na yau da kullun Dean Cushman ya ɗauki kwafin kundi na Roxette daga Sweden zuwa Minneapolis kuma ya kai shi gidan rediyon KDWB, bayan haka abun da ke ciki "The Look" ya lalata sigogin Amurka. A baya can, ƙungiyoyin Sweden guda biyu kawai, ABBA da Blue Swede, sun kasance akan layin farko na ginshiƙi a Amurka. Shahararriyar duo Roxette ya karu, tikitin kide kide da wake-wake an sayar da su nan take.
A cikin 1989, ƙungiyar ta sake fitar da wani bugun "Saurari zuciyar ku". A lokaci guda kuma, sha'awar rayuwar ƴan ƙungiyar ta ƙaru. Yin la'akari da waƙoƙin, kuma waɗannan su ne mafi yawan soyayya ballads, Peru da Marie an lasafta su da dangantaka ta soyayya. A shafukan jaridu na rawaya, shahararrun mutane sun yi aure kuma sun sake su. Mawakan da kansu koyaushe suna watsi da tambayoyi game da rayuwarsu.
Daga baya ya bayyana cewa Per Gessle da Marie Fredriksson suna da kyakkyawar abokantaka da dangantaka ta aiki. Per ya auri Asa Nordin a 1993 kuma yana da ɗa, Gabriel Titus Jessl, a cikin 1997. Kuma Marie ya auri mawaki Mikael Boishom kuma ya haifi 'ya'ya biyu: 'yar, Yusefina, da ɗa, Oscar.
A cikin 1991, Duo na Yaren mutanen Sweden sun fito da kundi na huɗu, Joyride, kuma a cikin wannan shekarar ƙungiyar ta yi muhawara tare da balaguron duniya: kide-kide 45 a Turai, sannan kuma wasu kide-kide 10 a Ostiraliya.
Shekara guda bayan haka, kundi na biyar na Roxette, Tourism, darekta Wayne Isham ne ya shirya shi, wanda a baya ya shirya bidiyon kiɗa don Metallica da Bon Jovi. An fitar da kundi mai sauti tare da yin rikodin kai tsaye a wurare da ba a saba gani ba yayin balaguron balaguro na musamman na Amurka da Kanada.
A shekarar 1993, an fara rikodin na shida album, wanda yana da fadi da labarin kasa, tun da aka rubuta a Capri, sa'an nan a London, Stockholm da Halmstad. Hadarin Crash! Boom! An saki Bang" a cikin 1994, kuma tallace-tallace a duniya ya kai matsayi mai ban mamaki. Roxette har ma yana da kundin "Baladas en Español" wanda aka fitar a cikin Mutanen Espanya a cikin 1996, duk da haka, a cikin Spain kawai ya yi nasara.
A cikin 2001, Roxette ya fitar da tarin hits. Mafi nasara shi ne abun da ke ciki "Cibiyar Zuciya", kuma kungiyar ta fara sabon yawon shakatawa na Turai, amma saboda abubuwan da suka faru a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001 a New York, an soke wasannin da aka shirya a Afirka ta Kudu.
Calm Roxette na kusan shekaru 7
A watan Satumba na 2002, ya zama sananne game da rashin lafiya na Marie Fredriksson: bayan da safe gudu, ta rasa sani kuma, fadowa, buga nutse. Nan da nan mijinta ya kai ta asibiti, kuma bisa ga sakamakon bincike, Marie ta kamu da ciwon kwakwalwa. Shekaru da yawa, al'ummar duniya sun ji tausayin mawaƙin Sweden, kuma an riga an yi imani cewa ƙungiyar Roxette ba za ta sake haɗuwa ba.
Ƙungiyar Roxette ta soke duk wani kide-kide kuma ta dakatar da ayyukan har tsawon shekaru hudu. Duk da wahalar gyarawa, Fredriksson ya fitar da kundi na solo, The Change. Har ila yau, an sake fitar da tarin shahararrun hits "The Ballad Hits" (2002) da "The Pop Hits" (2003). A cikin 2006, Roxette duo sun yi bikin cika shekaru XNUMX na su kuma sun faranta wa magoya bayansu rai ta hanyar fitar da tarin mafi girma, The RoxBox, da kuma sabbin waƙoƙi, Fata ɗaya da Bayyanawa.
Roxet haduwa
A cikin 2009, a lokacin wani solo concert na Per Gessle, bayan irin wannan dogon hutu, Per da Marie sun yi tare. Nan take kafafen yada labarai suka fara magana da gaske game da haduwar fitacciyar kungiyar.
A cikin 2010, ƙungiyar Roxette ta ziyarci Rasha tare da shirin wasan kwaikwayo. Yawon shakatawa ya hada da Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Samara, Yekaterinburg da Novosibirsk. Kungiyar ta fitar da kundi mai suna "Charm School".
Har zuwa 2016, ƙungiyar ta zagaya duniya sosai, yayin da yanayin lafiyar Marie ya ba da izinin tafiya mai nisa da ci gaba da kide kide.
Roxette tarihi ne
Tun daga 2016, kasancewar ƙungiyar Roxette a matsayin ƙungiya ɗaya ta ƙare, duk da haka, duka Per da Marie suna ci gaba da ayyukan su na solo. Marie Fredriksson ta ba da kide-kide a cikin kasar kawai.
A cikin 2017, tashar talabijin ta Sweden TV4 ta sanar da cewa shekaru 30 na rayuwar Roxette wani muhimmin ci gaba ne a tarihin kiɗa.
Tare da Gessle da Fredriksson, mawaƙa sun shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo: Christopher Lundqvist (bass guitar) da Magnus Berjesson (gitar bass), Clarence Everman (allon madannai), Pele Alsing ( ganguna).
Mutuwar Marie Fredriksson
A ranar 10 ga Disamba, 2019, an sami bayani cewa jagorar mawaƙin ɗaya daga cikin fitattun makada na Sweden Roxette, Marie Fredriksson, ta mutu. Magoya baya ba za su iya yarda da labarin ba, duk da haka, wakilin hukuma na kungiyar Sweden ya tabbatar da bayanin.
Hoton baƙar fata da fari na Marie tare da ranar haihuwa da mutuwa ya bayyana a kan shafukan hukuma na ƙungiyar da membobin ƙungiyar kiɗan. Lura cewa Fredriksson ya yi fama da ciwon daji na dogon lokaci.
Komawa cikin 2002, an gano Marie da ciwon daji na kwakwalwa. Har zuwa 2019, mawakiyar ta yi fama da cutar kuma tana tallafawa jikinta. Sai dai a ranar 10 ga watan Disamba, likitoci sun ce ya mutu. A lokacin mutuwarta, Fredriksson yana da shekaru 61. Ta rasu ta bar mijinta da ’ya’ya biyu.
Discography
- 1986 - "Ƙauna marar iyaka"
- 1986 - "Barka da zuwa gare ku"
- 1987 - "Dole ne ya kasance Ƙauna (Kirsimeti don Ƙaunataccen Zuciya)"
- 1988 - "Ku Saurari Zuciyarku"
- 1988 - "Zama"
- 1989 - "Kalli"
- 1990 - "Dole ne ya kasance Ƙauna"
- 1991 - "Joyride"
- 1991 - "Bayar da Lokaci na"
- 1992 - "Church of Your Heart"
- 1992 - "Yaya kuke yi!"
- 1994 - Kuskure! Boom! ban!
- 1997 - "Soj Una Mujer"
- 1999 - "Ceto"
- 2001 - "Cibiyar Zuciya"
- 2002 - "Abu Game da ku"
- 2003 - "Damar Nox"
- 2006 - "Buri ɗaya"
- 2016 - "Wasu Wasu Summer"
- 2016 - "Me yasa Ba Ku Kawo Ni Furanni ba?"
Shirye-shiryen
- 1989 - "Ƙauna marar iyaka"
- 1990 - "Dole ne ya kasance Ƙauna"
- 1991 - "Babban L."
- 1992 - "Yaya kuke yi!"
- 1993 - "Ku gudu zuwa gare ku"
- 1996 - "Yune Afternoon"
- 1999 - "Ceto"
- 2001 - "Gaskiya Sugar"
- 2002 - "Abu Game da ku"
- 2006 - "Buri ɗaya"
- 2011 - "Yi Magana da Ni"
- 2012 - "Yana Yiwuwa"
