Valery Gergiev sanannen jagoran Soviet da Rasha ne. Bayan bayan mai zane akwai kwarewa mai ban sha'awa na yin aiki a wurin jagorar.
Yarantaka da kuruciya
An haife shi a farkon watan Mayu 1953. Yarinta ya wuce a Moscow. An san cewa iyayen Valery ba su da wata alaka da kerawa. An bar shi ba shi da uba da wuri, don haka yaron ya yi girma da sauri.
A shekaru 13 Gergiev zama kawai goyon baya ga uwarsa. An bar ta ba tare da tallafi ba, kuma yanzu nauyin ya hau kan ta ba kawai don tarbiyya ba, har ma da tallafin kayan yara.
Ya fara kida tun yana dan shekara bakwai. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa da farko Valery kansa ba shi da sha'awar kiɗa. Ya ji daɗin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa. Amma, wata hanya ko wata, a makarantar kiɗa, Gergiev yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙwararrun ɗalibai.
Af, Valery karatu da kyau ba kawai a music, amma kuma a cikin wani m makaranta. Matashin dai ya sha shiga gasa daban-daban na makaranta. A cikin wata hira, Gergiev yarda cewa ya kasance a ko da yaushe wani m Guy. Mahaifinsa ne ya koya masa hakan, wanda a lokacin rayuwarsa ya maimaita cewa dansa koyaushe yana motsawa zuwa ga wata manufa.
A cikin farkon 70s, saurayin ya shiga cikin ɗakin ajiya. Ya yi karatu a karkashin jagorancin hazikin I. Musin. Rayuwa a ɗakin kwanan dalibai da zama a cikin yanayin al'adu ya zama babban darasi ga Gergiev. Anan ya ƙarshe kuma ba tare da canzawa ba ya faɗi cikin ƙauna tare da sautin gargajiya na Rasha. Sautin waƙoƙin mawaƙa na Rasha ne ya jawo shi.
Hanyar m na mai zane
Matashin ya bayyana basirarsa a shekarun karatunsa. Ya halarci gagarumin bikin, wanda ya gudana a yankin Berlin. Shiga cikin bikin ya ba da damar lashe Grand Prix. Sa'an nan kuma ya "ɗauka" wuri na farko a cikin gasar masu gudanarwa.
Tun a shekarun 80 ya kasance yana gudanar da kungiyar makada ta Armenia. A cikin 90s, Valery ya ba da lokaci mai yawa don yawon shakatawa a ƙasashen waje. Bayan shekaru biyu, ya nuna kansa a matsayin madugu na opera Othello. A cikin tsakiyar 90s, ya dauki mukamin shugaban kungiyar Orchestra na Rotterdam.
Ya taimaka kuma yana taimaka wa haziƙan matasa ta kowace hanya mai yiwuwa. A cikin sabon karni, artist ya zama wanda ya kafa Valery Gergiev Foundation. Manufar kungiyar ita ce taimakawa wajen gudanar da ayyukan al'adu.
2007 kuma bai kasance ba tare da labarai ba. Ya zama cewa shi ne ya jagoranci kungiyar Orchestra ta London. Masana da masoya sun yi gaggawar taya madugun murna. Sun lura da girmansa a cikin "karanta" abubuwan da aka dade ana so.
Bayan shekaru 5, wani mataki na kasa da kasa ya faru, wanda jagoran Rasha da James Cameron suka shiga. Masu zane-zane sun gabatar da watsa shirye-shiryen 3D na Swan Lake. Bayan shekara guda, ya kasance cikin masu fafutuka na Grammy.
Wani lokaci daga baya, ya halarci concert sadaukar da almara Maya Plisetskaya. Ayyukan da ba su mutu ba na M. Ravel "Bolero" an yi su a kan mataki.
A cikin 2017, Valery Gergiev ya gina gidan wasan kwaikwayo a ɗayan ƙauyukan wuraren shakatawa. Masu gine-gine masu iko sun shiga cikin ginin abin al'ada.
Valery Gergiev: aiki a Mariinsky gidan wasan kwaikwayo
Bayan kammala karatu daga Conservatory Valery yi aiki na wani lokaci a matsayin mataimakin shugaba a Mariinsky Theater. An yi hasashen makomarsa mai kyau. A shekara daga baya Gergiev ya tsaya a babban madugu ta tsayawar.
Ba da daɗewa ba ya sami damar zama shugaban gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Bayan ya ɗauki matsayi mai daraja, da farko ya shirya wani bikin, wanda ya dogara ne akan ayyukan Mussorgsky marar mutuwa.
Valery Gergiev akai-akai tabbatar da cewa ba a banza ya dauki mukamin shugaban gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Ya daga darajar gidan wasan kwaikwayo ta kowace hanya. Bugu da ƙari, ya yi aiki ba kawai a kan zane-zane da wasan kwaikwayo ba, amma har ma a kan gine-gine.
A shekara ta 2006, tare da taimakonsa, an buɗe zauren wasan kwaikwayo. Bayan wani lokaci, an gabatar da mataki na biyu, kuma a cikin 2016 gidan wasan kwaikwayo ya fadada iyakokinsa.
Ya kula da ma'aikatan gidan wasan kwaikwayo. A cikin wata hira, Valery ya ce yanayin aiki mai dadi yana daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ya sa a gaba. Ga ma'aikatansa, a zahiri ya lashe gidan masu fasaha. A tsakiyar 90s, shugaba buga fitar da dama da dala miliyan domin ya ceci Mariinsky da Bolshoi Theaters.
Tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa, ya yi tafiya zuwa bukukuwan duniya. Ya yi ba kawai a lokacin biki ba, har ma da abubuwan ban tsoro. Bayan harin ta'addanci a Ossetia (2004), Valery ya shirya jerin kide-kide da aka sadaukar don wannan batu mai wuyar gaske.
Ya yi farin ciki ya raba abubuwan da ya samu tare da mawaƙa, mawaƙa, masu fasaha. A zamanin mulkin gidan wasan kwaikwayo, ya reno kuma ya samar da fitattun mawakan duniya.
Maestro ya yi aiki tare da Yu. Bashmet. Valery ko kadan baya adawa da gwaje-gwaje. Mawakansa na kade-kade yana yawan hada kai da sauran mawakan duniya. Alal misali, a cikin 2020, haɗin gwiwa tare da M. Fujita ya faru.
Cikakkun bayanai na rayuwar sirri na maestro
A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, Valery yana da litattafai da yawa masu ban tsoro. Wani mutum, yawanci ya sadu da 'yan mata na sana'o'in kirkire-kirkire. Inna, wacce ta damu game da makomar ɗanta, ta roƙe shi ya haɗa rayuwarta da mace ta gari wacce za ta samar da kwanciyar hankali na iyali a cikin gidan kuma ta samar da abin dogaro. Amma, yana da nasa ra'ayin game da rayuwar iyali.
A faɗuwar rana na 90s, a daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru na kiɗa da suka faru a yankin St. Petersburg, ya sadu da yarinya. Natalya Dzebisova lashe zuciyar wani talented mawaki a farkon gani. Yarinyar ta kasance matashi fiye da Valery, amma wannan bai hana shi ko ita ba. Sun fara soyayya a asirce, kuma bayan shekara guda sun halatta dangantakarsu.
Bikin daurin auren ya yi fice kuma a kan sikeli mai girma. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya da yawa. Maestro yana ciyar da lokaci mai yawa tare da iyalinsa.
Valery Gergiev: zamaninmu
A yau, mai zane ya ci gaba da hanyarsa ta kirkiro. A cikin wata hira, Valery ya ce:
"A wannan shekara na yi niyyar ba da sabbin abubuwa da yawa, a matsayin wani ɓangare na taron tattaunawa na farko na duniya #ArtSpace. Zan ce nan da nan cewa waɗannan za su zama manyan abubuwan samarwa ... ".
Bayan shekara guda, a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayon da maestro ke jagoranta, an fara bikin XXIX "Stars of the White Nights". Mawakan Rasha sun zama manyan mahalarta bikin. A cikin 2021, mai zane ya bayyana a cikin shirin Maraice na gaggawa.
