An kafa ƙungiyar murya da kayan aiki "Yalla" a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. Shaharar kungiyar ta kai kololuwa a shekarun 70 da 80. Da farko, an kafa VIA a matsayin ƙungiyar fasaha mai son, amma sannu a hankali ta sami matsayin ƙungiya. A asalin kungiyar ne talented Farrukh Zakirov. Shi ne ya rubuta mashahuri, kuma watakila mafi shahararren abun da ke ciki na repertoire na Uchkuduk gama.
Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar murya da kayan kida wani nau'i ne na "mai daɗi", wanda ya dogara da mafi kyawun al'adun kabilanci da na tsakiyar Asiya. Amma, mafi mahimmanci, mawaƙa sun sami damar haɓaka fasahar jama'a tare da gabatar da yanayin kiɗan zamani. A wancan lokacin, mawakan soloists na "Yalla" sun kasance gumaka na miliyoyin masoya kiɗan Soviet.
Tarihin halitta da hada kungiyar Yalla
An kafa ƙungiyar Soviet a kan tushen karuwar sha'awar jama'a ga kiɗan pop na ƙasashen waje. A cikin 60s ya kasance gaye don ƙirƙirar VIA. Amma, abin ban sha'awa, masana'antu, makarantu da jami'o'i galibi suna zama wuraren samar da tarin tarin yawa. Irin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi an ƙirƙira su ne kawai don haɓaka matakin al'adun jama'ar Soviet. An ƙaddara ƙungiyoyi mafi kyau tare da taimakon gasa da kuma zane-zane na mai son.
Jamus Rozhkov da Yevgeny Shiryaev yanke shawarar shiga daya daga cikin music gasar, wanda aka gudanar a Tashkent a cikin 70s. Duet din ya sanar da daukar mawakan sabon makada. Ba da da ewa ba aka sake cika ƙungiyar da ƙwararrun mawaƙa.
Sunan VIA TTHI. Sabuwar kungiyar ta hada da:
- Sergey Avanesov;
- Bakhodyr Juraev;
- Shahboz Nizamutdinov;
- Dmitry Tsirin;
- Ali-Askar Fatkhullin.
A gasar kade-kade da aka gabatar, kungiyar ta yi wakar "Baka da Ja". Abu mafi ban sha'awa shi ne cewa a wancan lokacin mawakan suna da wakoki 2 kacal a cikin shirinsu. Zaɓin bai yi kyau ba, amma duk da haka, sun yi nasarar barin tare da nasara a hannunsu. Bugu da ƙari, mutanen sun sami dama ta musamman. Sun je gasa mai daraja "Sannu, muna neman basira!".
A cikin wannan lokacin, ƙungiyar ta cika da sababbin mambobi. Saboda haka, Ravshan da Farrukh Zakirov shiga cikin tawagar. A lokaci guda, VIA, karkashin jagorancin talented Evgeny Shiryaev, samu sunan "Yalla". Daga yanzu, abun da ke ciki zai canza ko da sau da yawa. Wasu za su zo, wasu kuma za su tafi, amma babban abu shi ne, ba tare da la’akari da wane ne a cikin ƙungiyar Yalla ba, ƙungiyar ta ci gaba kuma ta kai matsayi mai girma.
"Yalla" ya fara aikinsa a matsayin babban kungiya. Zuwa yau, ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi mambobi 4 kawai. Duk da wannan, VIA tana ci gaba da ayyukan kirkire-kirkire.
Hanyar kirkira da kiɗan ƙungiyar Yalla
Mawakan sun fara sana'arsu ne ta hanyar sake rera wakoki da suka shahara ta masu fasahar Soviet. Ba da da ewa ba repertoire nasu ya haɗa da abubuwan ƙirƙira na asali dangane da ƙa'idodin Uzbek na ƙasa.
Waƙoƙin farko da aka naɗa a gidan rediyon Melodiya sune Yallama Yorim da Kiz Bola. Sautin abubuwan da aka gabatar sun mamaye amfani da doira da rebab tare da kayan kida na zamani. Wannan nau'i ne wanda ya jawo hankalin jama'ar Soviet a cikin aikin Yalla.
A tsakiyar 70s, mawaƙa sun zagaya sosai a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. Bayan 'yan shekaru, a gidan rediyo na Berlin, mawaƙa sun yi rikodin dogon wasan "mai daɗi", wanda ake kira Amiga. Abin lura ne cewa waƙoƙin da aka haɗa a cikin tarin an rubuta su cikin Jamusanci. Wannan ya ba Yalla damar cin nasara kan masu sauraron kasashen waje ma. Wasu abubuwan da aka tsara na kundin da aka gabatar sun ɗauki wurare na farko a cikin sigogin waje. A cikin USSR, mawaƙa sun fitar da wani rikodin a kamfanin Melodiya.
A ƙarshen 70s, Farrukh Zakirov, wanda a wancan lokacin ya riga ya kasance shugaban ƙungiyar murya da kayan aiki, ya yanke shawarar gwada hannunsa a matsayin mawaki. Sannan har yanzu bai fahimci irin nasarar da ke jiran tawagarsa ba. Ba da da ewa, mawaƙa sun yi rawar da marubucin Farrukh ya rubuta "Three Wells" ("Uchkuduk"), wanda ba kawai ya zama abin burgewa ba, har ma da alamar "Yalla". Wannan bugun ya ba da gudummawa ga gaskiyar cewa mutanen sun zama masu nasara a gasar "Song of the Year".
Bayan 'yan shekaru, "Three Wells" ya zama taken waƙar tarihin tarihin. Sabuwar tarin, ban da sanannen sanannen bugawa, ya haɗa da abubuwan da ba a buga ba a baya. Kungiyar ta yi ta fitowa akai-akai a shirye-shirye da shirye-shiryen talabijin daban-daban. Mutanen sun zagaya sararin Tarayyar Soviet. A lura cewa wasan kwaikwayon nasu ya kasance tare da wasan kwaikwayo mai ban sha'awa.
Sabon kundi da ƙarin ayyuka
A farkon 80s, an fitar da kundi na biyu na ƙungiyar. An kira shi "Fuskar Masoyina". Tarin ya haɗa da shahararrun waƙoƙin waƙar "Waƙar Ƙarshe". Kundin na biyu na studio bai kasance ba tare da "zest". Alal misali, mawakan sun yi aiki tuƙuru don haɗa ƙa’idodin gargajiya da waƙar jazz-rock.
A kan zazzafar farin jini, mawakan sun fitar da albam dinsu na uku. Ana kiran faifan "Masu shayin kiɗa". Lu'u-lu'u na diski shine waƙar rawa "Rope Walkers". Tun daga wannan lokacin, ba a gudanar da kide-kide guda ɗaya ba tare da aikin abubuwan da aka gabatar ba.
A cikin 90s, shahararren "Yalla" ya wuce iyakar Tarayyar Soviet. Mawakan sun ziyarci ƙasashe da dama na duniya. Suna yin ba kawai a kan mataki na musamman na kayan aiki ba, har ma a wuraren budewa.
Shekara guda bayan haka, VIA soloists sun sake yin wani tarin tarin a gidan rediyon Melodiya. Sabon rikodin ya sami suna mai ban mamaki "Falakning Fe'l-Af'oli". Tarin ya kasance ƙarƙashin jagorancin waƙoƙin da aka yi a cikin Rashanci da Uzbek. Lura cewa wannan shine kundi na ƙarshe da aka yi rikodin akan vinyl. Tarin ya sami yabo sosai daga magoya baya da masu sukar kiɗa.
Tun daga tsakiyar 90s, mawaƙa sun canza zuwa tsarin dijital. Tare da halartar masu fasaha na kasashen waje da na Rasha, sun sake yin rikodin manyan waƙoƙin nasu. A farkon mawakan da ake kira "zero" sun zagaya da yawa tare da ba da kide-kide na sadaka.
"Yalla" a halin yanzu
A halin yanzu, ƙungiyar murya da kayan aiki "Yalla" tana matsayin kanta a matsayin ƙungiyar kiɗa. Abin takaici, masu fasaha sun daina faranta wa magoya baya farin ciki tare da bayyanar da yawa a kan mataki. Shugaban tawagar na wannan lokaci yana rike da mukamin ministan al'adu na Uzbekistan.
Duk da cewa ayyukan ƙungiyar ba su da sha'awar sau da yawa a yau, mawaƙa suna fitowa a kan allon TV lokaci zuwa lokaci. A cikin 2018, sun shiga cikin rikodin wasan kwaikwayo na retro.
A cikin 2019, ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da yin wasa tare da masu fasahar retro. Celebrities sun gudanar da jerin kide-kide a kan yankin Tarayyar Rasha. "Yalla" yana farin cikin karɓar umarni waɗanda ke da alaƙa da wasan kwaikwayo a kamfanoni da sauran abubuwan biki.
A cikin 2020, ƙungiyar almara ta yi bikin cika shekaru 50 da kafuwa. Don girmama wannan taron, an gudanar da bikin bayar da lambar yabo ga wadanda suka yi nasara a gasar ta yanar gizo don nuna kwazo da shahararriyar kungiyar Yalla a reshen Jami'ar Jihar Moscow.
