A cikin 1980, a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, wani sabon tauraro ya haskaka a sararin samaniya na kiɗa. Bugu da ƙari, yin hukunci ta hanyar jagorancin nau'in ayyukan da sunan ƙungiyar, duka a zahiri da kuma a zahiri.
Muna magana ne game da kungiyar Baltic karkashin sunan "sarari" "Zodiac".
Farkon rukunin Zodiac
An yi rikodin shirye-shiryensu na farko a gidan rediyon Melodiya All-Union Recording Studio kuma an fitar da su a cikin shekarar wasannin Olympics. Ga yawancin masu sauraron Soviet da ba su da kwarewa, wannan ya kasance ɗan girgiza al'adu - irin wannan "mallaka", "Yamma" sauti a wancan lokacin ba a ba da shi ba, watakila, ta kowace ƙungiyar Soviet, watakila tare da wasu keɓancewa.
Tabbas, babu kwatance. Mawaka na kiɗa sun zargi Balts da yin koyi da Faransanci da Jamusawa - Space, Tangerine Dream, Jean-Michel Jarre. Duk da haka, ga daraja na matasa da kuma m Latvia mawaƙa, yana da daraja a gane cewa ko da yake sun bi da dukan tsiya hanya, aro da kuma fassara da yawa, da samfurin da aka ba daga quite asali, asali.
A karshen karni na saba'in, mutane biyu sun hadu a Latvia Conservatory - wani matashi dalibi Janis Lusens da wani sanannen injiniyan sauti a cikin jamhuriyar, Alexander Griva, wanda ya rubuta litattafai a ɗakin studio.
Mutum mai basira ya jawo hankalin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru tare da ra'ayoyin da ba daidai ba da kuma dandano mai kyau, sabili da haka da sauri sun sami harshen gama gari. Dukansu suna da sha'awar ƙirƙirar wani abu mai kama da abin da Didier Marouani ke yi a wancan lokacin a Faransa - lantarki, rhythmic, synth.
An ba Janis aikin tsara abubuwan ƙira da yin su akan madannai. Alexander ya zama, a gaskiya, furodusa a ma'anar kalmar zamani. Sa'an nan wannan kalmar ba tartsatsi a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, sabili da haka a kan cover na album aka jera a matsayin m darektan, da kuma Lusen - m daya.
Af, mutanen sun saki rikodin don babban ja. Idan ba don mahaifin Janis ba (a lokacin ya jagoranci reshen Riga na Melodiya), to mai yiwuwa ba mu hadu da wannan al'amari na kiɗa ba.
Bugu da kari ga shugaban Lusens, na farko abun da ke ciki na Zodiac rock kungiyar hada da 'yan'uwansa dalibai da kuma abokai daga Conservatory: guitarist Andris Silis, bassist Ainar Ashmanis, drummer Andris Reinis da 18 mai shekaru 'yar Alexander Griva - Zane, wanda. kunna piano kuma yayi a kan faifan farko ƴan sassan murya.
Tun daga farko, mawaƙa na sabon rukunin da suka fito sun mayar da hankali kan aikin studio. Abubuwan da aka tsara sun dogara ne akan sassan Lusens, waɗanda suka yi amfani da ɗimbin na'urorin haɗakar sauti, da kuma celesta, don aiwatar da ra'ayoyinsa.
Abin lura ne mai zuwa: gaskiyar cewa yawancin abokan aiki na Zodiac na Yammacin Turai sun yi a kan na'urorin synthesizer da na'urorin ganga, Latvia sun yi ƙoƙari su nuna kayan lantarki tare da kayan aikin "rayuwa" - kuma wannan ya kasance mai ban sha'awa.
An rubuta guda 7 kawai akan faifan farko na "Disco Alliance", amma menene! A gaskiya ma, ya zama tarin hits, inda kowace waƙa ta kasance ainihin gem.
A kan kalaman shahararru
A cikin Tarayyar Soviet a farkon shekarun tamanin, Zodiac ya yi sauti "daga kowane ƙarfe": daga tagogin gidaje, a raye-raye, a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin da rediyo, a cikin takardun shaida da fina-finai. A zahiri, shahararrun fina-finan kimiyya game da binciken sararin samaniya sun kasance tare da Baltic synth-rock.
To, su kansu mawakan an kawo su birnin Star, inda suka tattauna da 'yan sama jannati, injiniyoyi da sauran kwararru. Kamar yadda Janis Lusens ya yarda, waɗannan tarurruka sun zama wani nau'i na ƙirƙira ga kansa da abokansa.
A cikin shekarar farko, Disc "Disco Alliance" shi ne mafi sayar a Latvia, sa'an nan kuma da yawa sake sakewa "Melody" kawo wurare dabam dabam zuwa da dama miliyan kofe. Kuma tuni adadin rikodin da aka yi da kansa akan kaset da reels ya wuce kirgawa! An sayar da kundin ba kawai a cikin Ƙungiyar ba, har ma a Japan, Austria, Finland ...
A sakamakon nasarar aikin farko, an yanke shawarar nan da nan don fara rubuta shirin na gaba. A lokaci guda, akwai canje-canje a cikin abun da ke ciki: kawai Lusens da drummer Andris Reinis sun kasance daga asali. Kuma a cikin 1982, diski na biyu na Zodiac, Music a cikin sararin samaniya, tare da waƙoƙin gargajiya bakwai, ya bayyana akan ɗakunan shaguna.
Ko da yake kayan kida sun zama mafi tsanani fiye da na baya, a cikin salon dutsen sararin samaniya, an kiyaye abubuwan rawa. Koyaya, sha'awar farko, wacce ke kan kundi na farko, ta ɓace a wani wuri a diski na biyu. Hakan bai hana masu shela su sayar da yadudduka miliyan ɗaya da rabi a cikin shekara ɗaya ba.
A cikin 82, gungu ya isa Moscow tare da wasan kwaikwayo a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin pop "Youth of the Baltic". An gudanar da wannan wasan a matsayin wani muhimmin bangare na bikin taurari na Moscow don girmama bikin cika shekaru 60 da kafa Tarayyar Soviet.
Bayan haka, an ba Lusens damar fara rangadin ƙungiyar gamayya, amma ya ƙi. Bayan haka, don wannan ya zama dole a bar ɗakin ajiyar, wanda, bi da bi, ya yi barazanar za a shigar da shi cikin soja. Irin wannan bege bai yi kira ga ingantaccen yanayin matashin mawaki da mawaki ba.
Bincike mai salo
Kuma kungiyar ta bace bayan haka. Ba a jin komai daga gare ta tsawon shekaru uku. Sa'an nan "Melody" ya fitar da rikodin sayarwa a ƙarƙashin sunan alamar "Zodiac", amma tare da kiɗa na Viktor Vlasov don fina-finai tare da jigon soja. Suna daya kawai aka jera a kan murfin - Alexander Griva. Abin da ya kasance har yanzu ba a san shi ba. Janis Lusens da kansa ya bayyana a sarari cewa wannan ba shi da alaƙa da "Zodiac" na gaskiya ...
To, amma game da "na halitta" gungu, "zuwa" na gaba ya faru a 1989. Lokaci ya yi da Janis ya gaji da yin sautin sararin samaniya daga maɓallan madannai. Ya juya zuwa dutsen fasaha kuma ya yi rikodin kundi tare da mawaƙa daban-daban - sadaukarwa ga ƙaunataccen Riga da abubuwan gani na gine-gine.
Af, a kan murfin, ban da sunayen kundin da ƙungiyar, an nuna lambar 3 a fili.
Shekaru biyu bayan haka, taron ya gabatar wa masu sauraro aikin mai zuwa - "girgije". Ya riga ya zama daban-daban "Zodiac", tare da maza da mata suna raira waƙa, violin. Jama'a sun kasance ba ruwansa da shi.
Komawar Zodiac
Shekaru goma sha takwas bayan sanar da rugujewar, Janis ya yanke shawarar ci gaba da ayyukan kungiyar da ta taba shahara. Nostaljiya ba wai rashin gida kadai ba ne, har ma da bakin ciki na lokutan rashin kulawa da suka shude.
Mutumin mai shekaru 50 ya haɗu da abokansa a cikin Zodiac da aka farfado, ban da haka, dansa ya shiga cikin tawagar. Tawagar ta fara yin birgima a cikin tsoffin jumhuriyar Tarayyar Soviet tare da kide kide da wake-wake, wanda ya yi tsofaffi, amma ƙaunatattun mutane, abu.
A cikin 2015, an fitar da fayafai na Time Pacific - tare da ɓangarorin da suka saba da raɗaɗi a cikin sabobin sarrafawa da sabbin saki biyu.
Labarin ban dariya
- "Disco Alliance (1980);
- "Kiɗa a Duniya" (1982);
- "Music daga Films" (1985) - shigarwa a cikin official discography shi ne babban tambaya;
- A cikin memoriam ("Don ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya") (1989);
- Mākoņi ("girgije") (1991);
- Sadaukarwa ("Ƙaddamarwa") (1996);
- Mirušais gadsimts ("Matattu Century") (2006);
- Mafi kyawun ("Mafi kyawun") (2008);
- Lokacin Pacific ("Lokacin Pacific") (2015).
