Andrei Makarevich - artist, wanda za a iya da kyau a kira wani labari. Yawancin tsararraki na masoya na kida na gaske, raye-raye da ruhi suna girmama shi. Mawaƙin ƙwararren mawaƙa, Mai Girma Artist na RSFSR da Mawaƙin Jama'a na Tarayyar Rasha, mawallafin mawallafi da soloist na ƙungiyar "Time Machine" ya zama wanda aka fi so ba kawai na rabin rauni ba.
Hatta mazajen da suka fi zalunci suna yaba aikinsa. Mai zane ba wai kawai ya shiga cikin kiɗa ba, har ma yana da ƙwaƙƙwarar jama'a, mai ba da agaji, memba na gidauniyoyi na agaji. Sannan kuma memba na Majalisar Jama'a na Majalisar Yahudawa ta Rasha, manazarcin siyasa da kiɗa, mai gabatar da talabijin.
Bugu da kari, Andrei Makarevich yana kula da rubuta littattafai, yin aiki a cikin fina-finai da rubuta hotuna da kiɗa don fina-finai. Dukkan kyaututtuka da kyawawan halayen tauraron suna da wuyar ƙididdige su. Duk cikin ayyukan kirkire-kirkire, mai zane yana kula da zama da kansa. Kuma kuma aika madaidaicin makamashi zuwa cikin duniya kuma kada ku canza manufofin ku.
Yara da matasa na Andrei Makarevich
Mawaƙin ɗan ƙasar Muscovite ne, an haife shi a cikin dangi mai hankali da wadata. An haife shi a ranar 11 ga Disamba, 1953 a babban asibitin haihuwa na babban birnin kasar. Mahaifin Andrei, Vadim Grigorievich, farfesa ne, mai shiga yakin duniya na biyu. Bayan kammala karatunsa, ya yi aiki a ofishin gine-gine na aikin gine-ginen birnin, kuma ya koyarwa a cibiyar gine-gine.
Ayyukansa sun haɗa da: "Pantheon of Eternal Glory", abin tunawa ga K. Marx da kuma abin tunawa ga V. Lenin a babban birnin kasar. Kazalika abin tunawa da nasara a Tallinn, gine-gine da yawa a VDNKh. Masanin kimiyyar ya kasance mai halarta akai-akai a nune-nunen gine-gine na duniya a Turai da Amurka. Uwa, Nina Makarovna, likitan phthisiatric, mai bincike a Cibiyar Bincike ta Tsakiya ta Tuberculosis. Rayayye tsunduma a microbiological aukuwa, ta kare ta doctoral dissertation a kan topic "Microbacteria".
Bugu da ƙari, aikin kimiyya, Nina Makarovna ya san duk labaran kiɗa a cikin ƙasa da waje. Har ila yau, ta yi waƙa mai kyau kuma ta sami ilimin kiɗa. Iyayen mahaifiyata suna da shahararrun Yahudawa a cikin iyalinsu. Kakan ya kasance na tsohuwar al'ummar Yahudawa kuma yana kasuwanci, kakarta ta yi aiki a Sashen Binciken Laifuka na Moscow a matsayin ƙwararren masanin bincike.
A cewar mai zane, yana da farin ciki yarinta. Tare da 'yar'uwarsu, sun sami ba kawai ƙauna da kulawa na iyaye ba, amma har ma sun cika mafi yawan mafarkai da sha'awar yaron da sauri da kuma babu shakka. Kakanni sun taka rawa sosai a cikin tarbiyyar tauraron nan gaba. Sun kai yaron zuwa da'irori, nune-nunen, gidajen tarihi, gidajen wasan kwaikwayo, gabatar da yaron zuwa ga kyau da kuma bunkasa kyakkyawan dandano.
Andrei Makarevich da kuma son kiɗa
Kiɗa ko da yaushe yana sauti a cikin babban ɗakin Makarevichs akan Komsomolsky Prospekt. Tun yana ƙarami, Andrei ya kware sosai a cikin nau'ikansa da kwatance. Amma, abin da ya ba iyayensa rai, yaron bai kammala karatunsa a makarantar kiɗa ba. Ya sami azuzuwa a gundura kuma ya bar makaranta a shekara ta uku. Amma a cikin makarantar sakandare tare da son Ingilishi, mutumin ya sami babban nasara. Yana son labarin kasa da ilmin halitta. Na dan wani lokaci, yaron ya yi mafarkin zama dan dabi'a kuma yana nazarin macizai.
Lokacin da yake da shekaru 12, mahaifinsa ya ba dansa guitar, kuma rayuwar mai zane na gaba ya canza nan da nan. A zahiri bai rabu da kayan aikin ba, ya koya wa kansa wasa. Godiya ga cikakken farar Andrey yayi kyau da waƙoƙin ƙaunataccensa Okudzhava da Vysotsky. Guy ya zama ruhin kamfanin kuma da maraice tare da takwarorinsa sun zauna a cikin tsakar gida na dogon lokaci. Mutanen sun raira waƙa, suna yin koyi da membobin The Beatles. A lokacin ne Andrei Makarevich yana da takamaiman burin rayuwa - ya zama sanannen mawaki. Daga baya, da singer aka kira da "Beatle na perestroika".
Bayan ya koma mataki na 8, mutumin ya yanke shawarar yin aiki kuma, tare da abokansa, sun kirkiro ƙungiyar kiɗa ta farko, The Kids. Mutanen sun yi nau'ikan hits na ƙasashen waje. Ƙungiyar ta gabatar da wasan kwaikwayo na farko a kan matakin makaranta, a cikin Gidan Al'adu na yanki.
Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Time Machine
1969 ta kasance wani sauyi a cikin makomar mawaƙin. Andrei Makarevich, tare da sauran "magoya bayan" kungiyar The Beatles ya ƙirƙiri sabon ƙungiyar kiɗan "Time Machine". Ya hada da: Alexander Ivanov, Pavel Rubinin, Igor Mazaev, Yuri Borzov da Sergei Kavagoe. Yana da ban mamaki yadda kungiyar ta samu nasarar yin kide-kide da wake-wake har zuwa yau.
A 1971, bayan kammala karatu daga makaranta, da matasa mawaƙa shiga Moscow Architectural Institute (a nace daga iyayensa). Sai dai hukumomin jam'iyyar ba su ji dadin waƙar rock da ɗalibin ke aiki da su ba.
Ƙungiyarsa ta zama mafi shahara a kowace rana, yana ba da sha'awa ga matasa. Hukumar gudanarwar cibiyar ba ta da wani zabi illa korar dalibin a shekarar 1974. Sigar hukuma cin zarafin horo ne da ka'idojin cikin gida na cibiyar ilimi.
Matashin mai zane bai damu ba kuma ya ci gaba da bunkasa 'ya'yansa, wanda ya zama sananne a waje da Moscow. Daga baya, godiya ga haɗin iyayensa, Makarevich ya ci gaba da karatunsa a cibiyar. Amma riga a sashen maraice, kuma a kan duk rashin daidaito, ya sami diploma a gine-gine.
A shekara ta 1979, ƙungiyar ta sami "nasara" m. Shahararren kamfanin mai suna Rosconcert ya yanke shawarar sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da kungiyar. Tun daga wannan lokacin, kungiyar ta fara la'akari da doka, kuma Andrei Makarevich - mawaƙa, mawaƙa da mawaƙa.
Ci gaban aikin kiɗa
Duk shekaru masu zuwa, mawaƙin tare da ƙungiyar ya ba da kide-kide a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. A layi daya, ya gudanar da tauraro a cikin irin wannan fina-finai da sanannen darektan A. Stefanovich a matsayin "Fara a kan", "Soul".
Ba tare da canza soyayyarsa ga salon wasan kwaikwayo ba, mawakin yakan yi kide-kide da wake-wake na solo wanda sauran mawakan kungiyar ba sa shiga. A irin waɗannan lokuta, Makarevich ya yi amfani da guitar guitar guda ɗaya kawai. Kuma ya rera wakokinsa ne kawai, wadanda ba a sanya su a cikin wakokin kungiyar Time Machine ba. Abubuwan da aka fi so na masu sauraro - "Tale of the Legislators", "Rikicin Kawo", "Ya girme ta", da dai sauransu.
A shekara ta 1985, an gudanar da wani gagarumin shagali a St. Kuma a cikin 1986, ƙungiyar ta gabatar da kundi na farko, Good Hour. An fitar da albam din da suka biyo baya daya bayan daya, wanda hakan ya sa mawakin ya kara shahara. A tsawon aikinsa na kiɗa, mawaƙin yana da fiye da 20 daga cikinsu.
A cikin 1990s, Makarevich hada gwiwa tare da kungiyar Kvartal. Ya kuma taimaka wa mawaƙa wajen yin rikodin albam, wanda Yuri Aleshkovsky ya shirya, ya kuma fitar da tarin wakoki guda biyu. A 1997, singer ya cika tsohon mafarki - tare da abokansa ya yi tafiya a duniya.
A shekara ta 2001, Makarevich ya kirkiro wani aikin - kungiyar Orchestra na Creole Tango. Ya gayyaci mawaka daga wasu makada, ciki har da kungiyar "Time Machine". Ƙungiyar da aka ƙirƙira kuma ta sami nasara.
A cikin 2010, mawaƙin ya zama memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na tashar TV ta Channel One. Kuma a shekara ta 2011 an nada shi jakadan al'adu na gasar Olympics ta Sochi.
Andrei Makarevich: ra'ayoyin siyasa
Yawancin lokaci mawaƙin yayi ƙoƙari ya nisanta tazara daga siyasa, musamman daga 'yan siyasa. Amma a lokaci guda ya goyi bayan duk shugabannin Rasha. An gudanar da wani wasan kwaikwayo na Paul McCartney a birnin Moscow, inda Makarevich ya zauna kusa da shugaban kasar mai ci. Wasu kafofin watsa labarai sun ce mai zane yana abokantaka da Vladimir Putin, kodayake mawaƙin da kansa ya musanta wannan bayanin.
Har zuwa 2014, tauraron, tare da sauran masu fafutuka, ya rubuta wasiƙu da yawa zuwa duka Putin da Medvedev. Sun damu da kare haƙƙin mallaka, binciken binciken Mikhail Khodorkovsky, lasisi na kyauta, ƙara yawan cin hanci da rashawa, da dai sauransu.
A shekara ta 2012, Makarevich ya zama amintaccen Mikhail Prokhorov, wanda ya yi takarar shugaban kasar Rasha, wanda ya fusata shugaban kasa na yanzu. Sa'an nan an kori mai zane daga Majalisar Al'adu da Fasaha. A cikin zanga-zangar, Makarevich ya zama memba na kwamitin tarayya na Civic Platform. Shahararriyar ta taka rawa wajen goyon bayan Alexei Navalny a zaben mukamin magajin gari a shekarar 2013.
A shekara ta 2014, a farkon rikicin gabashin Ukraine, mawakiyar na cikin wadanda suka fara magana kan shigar sojojin Rasha a wata kasa. Mai zane ya ci gaba da bayyana matsayinsa na aiki da ƙiyayya tare da mutanen da ke makwabtaka da shi, da m da m manufofin kasarsa, taimaka mazaunan shagaltar da yankuna da kuma bayar da kide kide a Ukraine.
Ya zuwa yanzu dai mawakin yana takun saka da hukumomin kasar, lamarin da ya sa ake samun tartsatsin shagulgulan wake-wake da yake yi a kasar Rasha. Yawancin masu fasaha da abokai ba sa sadarwa tare da Andrei Makarevich. Amma har yanzu yana rubuta waƙoƙi, littattafai, yin wasan kwaikwayo a ƙasashen waje da tafiye-tafiye da yawa.
Personal rayuwa Andrei Makarevich
An yi auren mawakin a hukumance sau hudu. Matar Andrei ta farko ita ce dalibi Elena Glazova, amma ma'auratan sun ƙare dangantaka bayan shekaru uku na aure. Tare da matarsa ta biyu, Alla Golubkina, Makarevich yana da ɗa na kowa, Ivan. Anna Rozhdestvenskaya (wanda artist yana da m romance, amma bikin aure bai faru) ya ba shi 'yar Anna. Tare da matarsa ta gaba, mai salo Natasha Golub, mawaƙin ya sake aure a 2010. Tare da abokin rayuwa na huɗu, ɗan jarida Einat Klein, ya tsara dangantakar a cikin 2019.
Shahararren yana da 'ya'ya uku da kuma jikoki uku, tare da wanda yake kula da dangantaka mai kyau da abokantaka. A halin yanzu yana zaune a cikin gidansa kusa da Moscow (ko da yake yana ciyar da mafi yawan lokutansa a waje).
Bugu da ƙari ga kuɗaɗen ƙirƙira, wani, kasuwancin da ya fi dacewa yana ba wa mai zane kudin shiga. Andrei Makarevich abokin haɗin gwiwa ne na asibitin hakori a Moscow. Ya kuma mallaki mashahurin gidan waka na Rhythm Blues Cafe. Mawakin yana da kantin sayar da kayan ruwa.
