"Agusta" - Rasha rock band wanda aiki ya kasance a cikin lokaci daga 1982 zuwa 1991. Ƙungiyar ta yi a cikin nau'in ƙarfe mai nauyi.
Masu sauraro a kasuwar waka sun tuna da "Agusta" a matsayin daya daga cikin makada na farko da suka fitar da cikakken rikodin a cikin irin wannan nau'in godiya ga fitaccen kamfanin Melodiya. Wannan kamfani kusan shine kawai mai samar da kiɗa. Ta fito da mafi m Soviet hits da kuma albums na mutane artists na Tarayyar Soviet.
Biography na frontman
Shugaban kungiyar kuma ya kafa shi Oleg Gusev, wanda aka haife kan Agusta 13, 1957. Da yake ya tashi a cikin dangin ƙwararrun mawaƙa, ya koya daga iyayensa da sauri ƙaunar kiɗa, da kuma ilimin asali game da shi. Iyaye ne suka shirya dansu don shiga makarantar kiɗa.
Lokacin da saurayi ya kasance shekaru 16, iyalin sun koma St. Petersburg (sa'an nan har yanzu Leningrad). A nan Gusev, a farkon ƙoƙari, ya shiga makarantar ilimi kuma ya fara shiga cikin kiɗa.
Ya haɗa karatunsa da ƙoƙarinsa na farko a fagen kiɗa. A wannan lokacin, saurayin ya fara aiki tare da ƙungiyoyi masu yawa, daga cikinsu akwai "To, jira minti daya!", "Rasha", da dai sauransu. Don haka yaron ya ƙware da kayan aiki da yawa kuma ya yi aiki da basirarsa. Ya kammala karatunsa daga kwalejin bai canza yanayin sosai da fasaha ba.
Bayan kammala karatun, saurayin ya ci gaba da wasa a kungiyoyi da yawa. Ba su mayar da hankali ga yin rikodin waƙoƙi ba, amma a kan yawon shakatawa. A lokacin yana da tsada sosai kuma kusan ba zai yiwu a yi rikodin waƙa a cikin ɗakin studio ba. Saboda haka, yawancin mawakan dutse sun rubuta nau'ikan waƙoƙin su kai tsaye.
Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar "Agusta"
Bayan ɗan lokaci, Oleg ya gane cewa ya gaji da wasa a cikin ƙungiyoyin mutane. A hankali ya yi tunanin cewa lokaci ya yi da zai kirkiro tawagarsa. Gennady Shirshakov aka gayyace a matsayin guitarist, Alexander Titov - bassist, Evgeny Guberman - ganga.
Raf Kashapov ya zama babban mawaki. Gusev ya dauki wurinsa a maballin. A cikin bazara na 1982, irin wannan layi na farko ya zo don yin nazari. Matsayin rehearsals da neman salon ya kasance ɗan gajeren lokaci - bayan watanni uku mutanen sun fara yin lokaci-lokaci.
A cikin wannan shekarar, an gabatar da cikakken shirin kide-kide. Abin sha'awa, ƙungiyar cikin sauri ta zama sananne. Mawakan sun ba da kide kide da wake-wake, sun yi rikodi da fitar da kundi na farko. Kundin ya sami kyakkyawan sharhi daga jama'a. An fara farawa mai kyau, wanda a baya da yawa suka yi tsammanin samun nasarar kungiyar.
Takaddama na kida na kungiyar "Agusta" da kuma lokutan wahala
Duk da haka, ba da daɗewa ba yanayin ya canza sosai. Wannan ya faru ne, da farko, ga cece-kucen da kungiyar watan Agusta ta fada karkashinsa. Daga yanzu, mutanen ba za su iya yin manyan kide-kide da wake-wake ba kuma ba za su iya yin rikodin sabbin kade-kade ba. Haƙiƙanin tsayawa tare da yanayin rakiyar ya kasance a cikin rayuwar kwarton.
Membobi da dama sun tafi, amma kashin bayan tawagar sun yanke shawarar kada su karaya. Daga 1984 zuwa 1985 mawakan sun jagoranci salon rayuwa na "makiyaye" kuma suna yin wasan kwaikwayo a duk inda zai yiwu. A wannan lokacin, diski na biyu ya ma rubuta, wanda ya fito kusan ba tare da fahimta ba.
Ba da daɗewa ba mahalarta ukun da suka rage su ma suka tafi. Hakan dai ya faru ne sakamakon takaddamar da ta barke tsakanin shugabannin. Saboda haka, Gusev aka bar shi kadai. Ya yanke shawarar daukar sabbin mutane, amma ba zai iya yin amfani da sunan kungiyar ba (saboda shari'a). Duk da haka, ƙananan yawon shakatawa sun fara. Kuma bayan watanni shida, hakkin yin amfani da kalmar "Agusta" ya koma Oleg.
Rayuwa ta biyu na ƙungiyar
An sake fara aiki. A wannan lokacin ne aka yanke shawarar canza salon wasan kwaikwayo. Karfe mai nauyi ya kai kololuwar sa. Sha'awa a cikin salon a cikin Tarayyar Soviet kawai ya fara tashi. A lokaci guda kuma, har yanzu ba a sami damar jin daɗin babban shaharar a gida ba. Amma labulen ƙarfe ya fara buɗewa. Hakan ya baiwa Gusev da mawakansa damar yin rangadi zuwa kasashen Turai, musamman ga manyan bukukuwan dutse.
A cikin shekaru uku, tawagar ta ziyarci Bulgaria, Poland, Finland da sauran ƙasashe, fiye da sau ɗaya. Shahararren ya karu a cikin USSR. A cikin 1988, kamfanin Melodiya ya amince ya saki Demons LP. An buga zagaye na dubunnan da yawa, wanda aka sayar da shi cikin sauri.
Duk da nasarar da aka samu, a ƙarshen 1980s, bambance-bambancen da ba a iya warwarewa ya fara tsakanin Oleg da kusan dukkanin mawakansa. Sakamakon haka, ba da daɗewa ba yawancinsu suka tafi suka ƙirƙiri nasu kwarya. An yanke shawarar kawai - don farfado da rukunin dutsen. Na dan wani lokaci, ta farfado, har ta fitar da wani sabon tarihi. Koyaya, bayan jerin canje-canjen ma'aikata na yau da kullun, ƙungiyar Agusta ta ƙarshe ta daina wanzuwa.
Tun daga nan, tawagar (Oleg Gusev ne ko da yaushe mafarin) koma zuwa mataki lokaci-lokaci. Har ma an fitar da sababbin tarin, wanda, ban da tsoffin waƙoƙin, sun haɗa da sabbin hits. Sau ɗaya a cikin 'yan shekaru ana yin wasan kwaikwayo a bukukuwan dutse da maraice iri-iri a St. Petersburg, Ukraine da Moscow clubs. Duk da haka, cikakken dawowa bai taba faruwa ba.
