Akwai makada da yawa a cikin tarihin kiɗan dutse waɗanda suka faɗi rashin adalci a ƙarƙashin kalmar "band-waƙa ɗaya". Akwai kuma wadanda ake kira "band-album band". Tawagar daga Sweden Turai ta shiga rukuni na biyu, ko da yake ga mutane da yawa yana cikin rukuni na farko. Tashin matattu a cikin 2003, haɗin gwiwar kiɗa yana wanzu har yau.
Amma waɗannan 'yan Sweden sun sami "tsawa" da gaske a duk duniya tun da daɗewa, kimanin shekaru 30 da suka wuce, a cikin kwanakin glam karfe.
Yadda aka fara da kungiyar Europa
Daya daga cikin mafi kyawun makada na Scandinavian ya bayyana a Stockholm a cikin 1979 godiya ga ƙoƙarin mawaƙa Joey Tempest (Rolf Magnus Joakim Larsson) da mawaƙin guitar John Norum. Mutanen sun taru tare da bassist Peter Olsson da kuma mai buga ganga Tony Reno don karawa da yin waƙoƙi. Force - sunan farkon su kenan.
Duk da sunan mai ƙarfi, mutanen sun kasa cimma wani abu mai mahimmanci, har ma a cikin Scandinavia. Ƙungiyar ta yi rikodin waƙoƙi akai-akai, ta aika demos zuwa kamfanonin rikodin daban-daban. Duk da haka, ko da yaushe an ki yarda da su.
Komai ya canza da kyau lokacin da mutanen suka yanke shawarar canza sunan kungiyar zuwa kalmar laconic amma mai karfin gaske a Turai.A karkashin wannan lakabin kiɗa, mawaƙa sun yi nasarar yin wasan kwaikwayo a gasar Rock-SM, inda abokin Joey ya gayyace su.
A karshen samu kyauta ga mafi kyau vocals, da kuma John Norum - ga virtuoso yi a kan guitar. Sannan aka baiwa kungiyar damar sanya hannu kan wata yarjejeniya da Hot Records, wanda matasa masu tauri suka yi amfani da su.
Aikin farko ya bayyana a cikin 1983 kuma ya zama classic "pancake na farko". An samu nasara a cikin gida a Japan, inda suka jawo hankali ga otal din Seven Doors guda daya. Waƙar ta kai saman 10 a Japan.
Mutanen Sweden masu kishi ba su yanke kauna ba. Bayan shekara guda, sun ƙirƙiri kundi na biyu, Wings of Tomorrow, wanda ya zama na farko.
An kawo ƙungiyar zuwa hankalin Columbia Records. "Turai" sun sami damar shiga kwangilar kasa da kasa.
Nasarar mai ban mamaki na rukunin Turai
A cikin kaka na 1985, kungiyar Turai (wanda ya ƙunshi: Tempest, Norum, John Leven (bass), Mick Michaeli (keyboards), Jan Hoglund (ganguna)) ya isa Switzerland. Kuma ya mamaye ɗakin studio na PowerPlay na ɗan lokaci a Zurich.
Epic Records ne ya dauki nauyin kundi mai zuwa. Kai tsaye ya tsunduma cikin samar da kwararre mai suna Kevin Elson. Ya taba samun nasara a baya tare da Amurkawa - Lynyrd Skynyrd da Journey.
Ana iya fitar da rikodin kafin Mayu 1986. Amma tsarin ya jinkirta saboda gaskiyar cewa Tempest ya kamu da rashin lafiya a cikin hunturu kuma ba zai iya yin bayanin kula ba na dogon lokaci. An gauraye rikodi kuma an ƙware a cikin Amurka.
Babban abin buga waƙar ita ce waƙar da ta ba wa duka opus waƙoƙi 10 suna - Ƙididdigar Ƙarshe. Siffar waƙar babban riff ce mai ban mamaki, wanda Tempest ya fito da baya a farkon shekarun 1980.
Ya buga ta fiye da sau ɗaya a cikin maimaitawa, har sai bassist John Levene ya ba da shawarar ya rubuta waƙa bisa wannan waƙar. Tempest ya hada rubutun godiya ga aikin daba na David Bowie Space Oddity. A cikin Ƙididdigar Ƙarshe, suna raira waƙa daga hangen 'yan sama jannati da ke tashi a kan doguwar tafiya ta sararin samaniya kuma suna kallon duniya cikin baƙin ciki. Bayan haka, ba a san abin da ke gabansu ba. Ƙungiyar mawaƙa ita ce dakatarwa: "Akwai ƙidayar ƙarshe!".
Lokacin da Tempest ya yi rikodin juzu'in gwaji kuma ya ba sauran mahalarta su saurare shi, wasu sun so shi, wasu ba su da yawa. John Norum, alal misali, gabaɗaya ya fusata da farkon “pop” synth. Kuma kusan ya dage sai ya bari.
An bar kalmar ƙarshe ga marubucin, wanda ya kare duka gabatarwar da waƙar. Mawallafin allon madannai Mikaeli ya yi aiki a kan riff mai sauti.
Sabuwar buga daga Turai
Daga cikin waƙoƙin kundin, yana da daraja a nuna alamar Rock the Night mai ban sha'awa, da abun da ke ciki na Ninja, kyakkyawan ballad Carrie.
Ga kowa da kowa cewa lambar agogon "Haske shi duka dare" ya fi dacewa da wannan dalili. An yi waƙar a cikin 1984, mutanen sun yi ta fiye da sau ɗaya a shagali. Kuma magoya bayanta sun karbe ta sosai. Kamfanin rikodin ya kawo ƙarshen rikice-rikice ta hanyar dagewa kan sakin Ƙididdigar Ƙarshe.
Waƙar nan take ta zama abin burgewa a duniya, Na 1 a Ingila, Faransa, Jamus, ƙasar Sweden, har ma a Amurka ta sami kima. Masu sauraro sun ji daɗin sautin wannan waƙa a cikin faɗuwar Tarayyar Soviet. An nuna wasan kwaikwayon ƙungiyar a cikin shirin kiɗan jama'a "Morning Post".
Gaba ɗaya, duk abin da ya juya ya zama santsi, "dadi", an yi aiki a hankali. Mawallafin Allmusic Doug Stone ya kira album ɗin ɗaya daga cikin mafi fice a tarihin kiɗan dutsen bayan ƴan shekaru, lokacin da hasashe da ra'ayoyin farko suka wuce.
Don ci gaba
Nasarar kasa da kasa ba ta juya kawunan maza ba, kuma ba su huta ba. Bayan kammala rangadin duniya, mawakan sun sake yin ritaya zuwa ɗakin studio don yin rikodin sabbin abubuwa.
Gaskiya, kash, ba tare da John Norum ba. Bai gamsu da ƙaramin sautin ƙungiyar ba kuma ya bar ƙungiyar. Madadin haka, an dauki wani mawaƙi mai kyau Kee Marcello.
Tare da sa hannun na ƙarshe ne aka fitar da kundi na gaba Daga Wannan Duniya. An ƙirƙiri faifan bisa ga tsarin na baya, sabili da haka ta atomatik ya ɗauki manyan matsayi a cikin sigogi da yawa.
Abinda kawai shine irin wannan kyakkyawan abun da ke ciki kamar Ƙididdigar Ƙarshe ba ta cikinsa. Amma a gefe guda, an yaba da wannan aikin sosai a Amurka, wanda koyaushe yana da wahala ga ƙungiyoyin Turai.
Shekaru uku bayan haka, an fitar da albam na biyar Fursunoni a Aljanna. Kiɗa ya sami gagarumin tsauri fiye da da. Faifan ya tafi zinari a Sweden kuma ya shiga sigogi daban-daban guda shida.
A cikin 1992, an sanar da dakatarwar kungiyar a hukumance, amma yawancin magoya bayan kungiyar sun fahimci cewa wannan watse ne, yayin da mambobin kungiyar suka tafi wasu ofisoshin ko suka tafi solo, kuma an dakatar da kwangilar da Epic Records.
Farkawa
A cikin 1999, membobin ƙungiyar Turai sun haɗu don yin wasan kwaikwayo na lokaci ɗaya a Stockholm.
Shekaru hudu bayan haka, ƙungiyar ta sake haɗuwa a cikin "jeri na zinariya" daga lokacin kundi The Final Countdown.
A watan Satumba na 2004, an fito da wani sabon aiki mai suna Start from the Dark. Kiɗa ya canza, an sabunta sautin, babu wani abu ɗaya - wannan mu'ujiza ta 1986.
Karin bayani:
- Ƙungiyar Asirin (2006);
- Duban Ƙarshe a Eden (2009);
- Jakar Kasusuwa (2012);
- Yaƙin Sarakuna (2015);
- Tafiya Duniya (2017).
