Linda Ronstadt shahararriyar mawakiyar Amurka ce. Mafi sau da yawa, ta yi aiki a irin wannan nau'i kamar jazz da art rock. Bugu da ƙari, Linda ya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban dutsen ƙasa. Akwai kyaututtukan Grammy da yawa akan shiryayye masu shahara.
Yarantaka da kuruciyar Linda Ronstadt
An haifi Linda Ronstadt a ranar 15 ga Yuli, 1946 a Tucson Territory. Iyayen yarinyar suna da matsakaicin kudin shiga. A lokaci guda, sun sami damar yin la'akari da Linda kuma suka kafa ingantaccen tarbiyya, mai hankali.
Kusan babu abin da aka sani game da kuruciyar Linda. Kamar duk yara, ta halarci makarantar sakandare. Iyaye sun yi ƙoƙari su haɓaka iyawar 'yarsu gwargwadon yiwuwa. Da suka lura tana sha’awar waka, sai suka yi komai don ganin sha’awarta ba ta ragu ba.
Hanyar kirkira ta Linda Ronstadt
Aikin waƙar Linda ya fara ne a tsakiyar shekarun 1960. Ta yi aiki a irin waɗannan nau'ikan kiɗan kamar jama'a da ƙasa. A ƙarshen shekarun 1960, mai wasan kwaikwayon ta nutsar da kanta gaba ɗaya a cikin aikinta na solo. A lokaci guda, ta saki Hand Sown… Home Grown.
Masoyan kiɗa sun sami sabon sabon abu sosai. Wannan ya ba wa mawaki damar tafiya yawon shakatawa tare da The Doors. Wannan lokaci na tarihin rayuwar Celebrity kuma yana da ban sha'awa saboda sau da yawa ta bayyana a cikin shirye-shiryen talabijin daban-daban.
A cikin 1970s, Linda ta sami lakabi na musamman. An gane ta a matsayin mafi kyawun mawaƙin mata na kiɗan pop. Fuskar wani mashahurin shahararriyar ya ƙawata murfin manyan wallafe-wallafen da yawa. Kidan Lola Beltran da fitacciyar Edith Piaf sun rinjayi aikin Linda na farko.
A 1970, da singer ta discography aka cika da na biyu solo album. Elliott Mather ne ya samar da LP. An kira rikodin siliki. Babban abin da ke cikin kundin shine murfinsa na musamman.
Daga cikin abubuwan da aka gabatar, masu son kiɗa sun lura da waƙar Dogon, Dogon Lokaci. Godiya ga wannan abun da ke ciki, lambar yabo ta Grammy ta farko ta bayyana a kan shiryayye na Linda. Don tallafawa kundi na biyu na studio, Linda ta tafi yawon shakatawa. Tare da mai zane, mawaƙa da mawaƙa sun zagaya ƙasar.
Don yin rikodin kundi na uku, Linda ta koma hidimar John Boylan. Sannan ta koma Geffen's Asylum Records. Sabuwar LP ta sami babban bita daga masoya kiɗa da masu sukar kiɗa.
An riga an yi rikodin fayafai na huɗu akan sabon lakabin. Muna magana ne game da tarin Kada ku yi kuka Yanzu. Wasu waƙoƙi sun ɗauki manyan matsayi a cikin ginshiƙi. Don goyan bayan kundi na studio na huɗu, Linda ta gudanar da babban kide kide a tarihin aikinta na kirkire-kirkire.
Kololuwar shahararriyar mawakiya Linda Ronstadt
Kololuwar farin jinin mawakin ya kasance a shekarun 1970. A wannan lokacin ne Linda ta zama ainihin alamar kiɗan dutse. Ta gudanar da abin da ba zai yiwu ba - ta tattara cikakkun filayen wasanni a birane daban-daban na Amurka.
An ci gaba da cika faifan bidiyon mawakin da sabbin albam da wakoki. Ba da daɗewa ba aka gabatar da tarin Zuciya Kamar Daban Daban. LP ya zama abin bugu kuma ya buga #1 akan ginshiƙi mai daraja na Billboard 200. Tarin ya sami bokan platinum sau biyu.
An yi rikodin waƙoƙin da suka mamaye kundin a ƙarƙashin tasirin salo daban-daban. Misali, abun da ba ku da kyau yana da alaƙa da yanayin R&B, Yaushe Za a Ƙaunace ni za a iya danganta shi da dutsen fasaha. Godiya ga kundin, mashahurin mawaƙin ya sami lambar yabo ta Grammy.
Ba da da ewa ba labarin Linda ya sake cika da wani sabon abu. Muna magana ne game da rikodin fursunoni a ɓarna. Longplay ya sayar da kyau kuma ya dawo da matsayin "platinum".
Linda ta ba da mamaki ga "magoya bayan" tare da yawan aiki. Bayan shekara guda, ta gabatar da tarin Gaggauta Saukar Iska ga magoya baya. Masu sukar kiɗa sun lura cewa faifan ya bayyana jima'i na mai yin yadda zai yiwu. Gabaɗaya, aikin ya sami tabbataccen sake dubawa.
A 1977, ta discography da aka cika da takwas studio album. Muna magana ne game da rikodin Simple Dreams. Kawai a cikin ƙasar Amurka na tsawon watanni 6 an sayar da kusan kwafin miliyan 3 na tarin. Lu'ulu'u na faifan sune waƙoƙin Blue Bayou da Talakawa Tausayin Ni.
Linda ta fito a cikin fina-finai da dama a shekarun 1970 da 1980. Bugu da ƙari, ta zagaya da sauran mawaƙa sosai. A wannan lokacin, ta yi a kan wannan mataki tare da Mick Jagger. Don tallafawa kundin na takwas, Linda ta tafi yawon shakatawa. Kuma a ƙarshen 1970s, ta zama mafi yawan masu fasaha.
Canjin salo a cikin kiɗa
A cikin 1980, Linda ta buga tarin hits na biyu. Game da rikodin Mafi Girma Hits ne. Don tallafawa aikin, mawaƙin ya sake yin rangadi. A wani bangare na rangadin, ta ziyarci Australia da Japan.
Bayan haka, da singer yi aiki a cikin wani rikodi studio. Ba da daɗewa ba ta sake sakin wani LP, wanda guguwar post-punk ta yi tasiri sosai. Muna magana ne game da tarin Mad Love. Wasu waƙoƙin sun nuna Elvis Costello da Mark Goldenberg. Kundin ya shiga saman 5 mafi kyawun harhadawa na Billboard Chart.
A farkon shekarun 1980, yin fim ya faru a cikin fina-finai da yawa, godiya ga wanda mawaƙin ya sami lambar yabo ta Golden Globe. A cikin wannan lokacin, Linda ta buga Kusanci. Abin sha'awa, wannan shine LP na farko da ba a sami takardar shaidar platinum ba. Alas, ya ɗauki matsayi na 31 kawai akan Billboard. Mawakin bai ji haushi ba ya zagaya Arewacin Amurka.
A cikin 1983, an gabatar da kundi na 12th. Muna magana ne game da tarin Menene Sabo. LP ta sami bokan platinum sau uku. Babban abin da ke cikin kundin shi ne cewa waƙoƙinsa sun ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin mashahurin jagorar kiɗan jazz.
Nelson Riddle ya taimaka aiki akan kundi na mawaƙin na 12th. Rikodin ya zama kashi na biyu na jazz trilogy tsakanin Linda da mawaki.
Linda Ronstadt: Rayuwa a cikin 90s
A ƙarshen 1980s, Linda ta gabatar da tarin Canciones de Mi Padre ga masu sha'awar aikinta. Abubuwan da ke cikin rikodin sun haɗa da waƙoƙin gargajiya na waƙoƙin jama'a na Mexico. Tare da wannan aikin, Linda ya sami damar bayyana kyawun wannan al'ada. Masu sukar kiɗa sun mayar da martani ga sabon abu, wanda ba za a iya faɗi game da "masoya" na mawaƙa ba.
A cikin lokaci guda, Linda ta koma ga sautin pop ɗin da ta saba. Ana iya jin wannan canjin da kyau a Wani Wuri Daga can. Shirye-shirye masu haske da sautin muryar mai wasan kwaikwayo ba su lura da magoya baya ba.
A ƙarshen 1990, Linda ta yi a wani wasan kwaikwayo wanda aka sadaukar don ranar tunawa da John Lennon. Ta ɗauki ɗan gajeren hutu kuma ta gabatar da LP Winter Light bayan shekaru uku. Sabbin ayyukan sun yi sauti na sabon shekaru. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran ayyukan Linda, ba za a iya kiran sabon LP nasara ba.
Tun daga wannan lokacin Linda ta ɗauki dogon hutu. Mawaƙin ya fito da sabon LP kawai a tsakiyar 1990s. Bai yi nasara ba kamar faya-fayen da suka gabata kuma ya kai kusan matsayi na ƙarshe akan taswirar Billboard.
Linda Ronstadt: karshen wani m aiki
A karshen shekarun 1990, farin jinin mawakin ya ragu. Duk da haka, ta gabatar da kundin Western Wall: The Tucson Sessions, wanda a cikin abubuwan da ta tsara ya bayyana irin wannan shugabanci kamar dutsen jama'a. An zabi kundin don lambar yabo ta Grammy. A halin yanzu, Linda ta tafi babban yawon shakatawa.
A farkon 2000s, ta ƙare kwangilarta tare da Elektra / Asylum Records. Linda ta koma ƙarƙashin reshen Warner Music. A kan wannan lakabin, ta fitar da dogon wasa guda ɗaya kawai. Kundin karshe shi ma "kasa". Mawaƙin ya ba da gudummawa ga San Patricio na The Chieftains.
A cikin 2011, a ɗaya daga cikin tambayoyinta, Linda ta gaya wa magoya bayanta labarin bakin ciki. Ya zamana cewa shahararren mawakin ya yi ritaya. Wannan shawarar ta kasance mai wuya ga matar. Barin mataki matakin tilastawa ne. Cutar Parkinson ta Linda ta fara ci gaba.
Linda Ronstadt: abubuwan ban sha'awa
- Kakan Linda ne ya ƙirƙiro abin toaster.
- A lokacin aikinta na kirkire-kirkire, Linda ta sami lambobin yabo na Grammy 11.
- Daga 2005 zuwa 2012 mawakiyar ta fara rasa muryarta saboda cutar Parkinson. Amma har yanzu ta yi kuma ta yi rikodin albam.
- Mawakin ya yi wata muguwar shakuwa da gwamnan California.
- Tana da ƴaƴan reno guda biyu.
Cikakkun bayanai na sirri rayuwa na singer
Linda ta yi kuruciyarta a kan mataki. Ta sadaukar da kanta ga abin da take so - kiɗa. Mawaƙin yana da 'ya'ya biyu da aka ɗauka, sunayensu Clementine da Carlos.
A wani lokaci, ta sadu da darekta George Lucas da Gwamnan California Jerry Brown. Duk littattafan biyu ba su da wani muhimmin wuri a cikin zuciyar Linda. Matar ba ta kuskura ta hada rayuwarta da akalla namiji daya ba. Ba ta taba yin aure ba.
Linda Ronstadt a halin yanzu
Mawaƙin yana zaune a San Francisco. Ta jagoranci salon rayuwa mai matsakaici. Idan ya bayyana a kan mataki, kawai don yin hira ne. A cikin 2019, an gabatar da fim ɗin tarihin rayuwar Linda Ronstadt: Sautin Muryara. Fim na gaskiya game da makoma da aikin wani ƙwararren mawaki kuma sanannen mawaƙi.
A cikin fim din, mawakin ya ce:
“Ba na sake yin waka. Amma har yanzu ina yin waƙa..."
