Ringo Starr sunan mawaƙin Ingilishi ne, mawaƙin kiɗa, mawaƙi na ƙungiyar almara The Beatles, wanda aka ba da lakabin girmamawa "Sir". A yau ya sami lambobin yabo na kiɗa na duniya a matsayin memba na ƙungiya da kuma mawaƙin solo.
farkon shekarun Ringo Starr
An haifi Ringo a ranar 7 ga Yuli, 1940 ga dangin mai yin burodi a Liverpool. Daga nan ya zama al’ada ta gama-gari tsakanin ma’aikatan Ingilishi su kira ɗan da aka haifa da sunan mahaifinsa. Saboda haka, yaron mai suna Richard. Sunansa na ƙarshe shine Starkey.
Ba za a iya cewa yaron yaron ya kasance mai sauƙi da farin ciki ba. Yaron ya yi rashin lafiya sosai, don haka bai iya gama makaranta ba. Yayin da yake karatu a makarantar ilimi, ya karasa asibiti. Dalilin shi ne peritonitis. Anan, ɗan Richard ya yi shekara guda, kuma kusa da makarantar sakandare ya kamu da cutar tarin fuka. Hakan yasa bai gama makaranta ba.
Dole ne in sami aiki ba tare da ilimi ba. Don haka ya tafi aiki a kan jirgin ruwa, wanda ke gudana a kan hanyar Wales - Liverpool. A wannan lokacin, ya fara shiga cikin kiɗan rock, amma babu batun fara sana'a a matsayin mawaƙa.
Komai ya canza a farkon shekarun 1960, lokacin da ya fara buga ganguna a daya daga cikin kungiyoyin Liverpool wadanda suka kirkiro kida. Babban abokin hamayyar mawakan a filin wasan gida shi ne makada, wanda a lokacin ba a san komai ba. The Beatles. Bayan ganawa da membobin quartet, Ringo ya zama ɗaya daga cikinsu.
Farkon sana'ar sana'a
18 ga Agusta, 1962 ita ce ranar da Ringo ya zama cikakken memba na ƙungiyar almara. Tun daga wannan lokacin, saurayin ya buga dukkan sassan ganga a cikin abubuwan da aka tsara. A yau ana iya lissafta cewa wakoki hudu ne kawai na kungiyar suka yi ba tare da halartar Starr a matsayin mai ganga ba. Abin sha'awa, ba kawai ya shagaltar da matsayi a bayan ganguna ba, amma kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rayuwar band.
Ana iya jin muryarsa a kusan kowane albam. A cikin kowane rikodin da ke cikin ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙin Ringo akwai ƙaramin ɓangaren murya. Ba wai kawai ya buga kida ba, har ma ya rera waƙa a kan duk abubuwan da ƙungiyar ta saki. Ya na da gogewar rubutu. Starr ya rubuta waƙoƙi guda biyu, Lambun Octopus kuma Kada Ku Wuce Ni Ta, kuma ya rubuta abin da ke faruwa. Lokaci-lokaci, ya kuma shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo na mawaƙa (lokacin da Beatles ya rera waƙoƙin mawaƙa).
Bugu da kari, masu zamani sun lura cewa Starr yana da mafi girman hazaka a tsakanin duk membobin kungiyar. An yi godiya da wannan kuma Richard ya sami babban matsayi a cikin fina-finai na The Beatles. Af, bayan rushewar kungiyar, ya ci gaba da gwada kansa a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo kuma ya taka leda a wasu fina-finai.
A cikin 1968, ƙungiyar ta rubuta fayafai na goma, The Beatles (wanda mutane da yawa suka sani da The White Album). Murfin farar murabba'i ne mai rubutu ɗaya kawai - take. A wannan lokacin, an yi tafiyar ɗan lokaci daga ƙungiyar. Gaskiyar ita ce, sai dangantaka a cikin tawagar ta tsananta. Don haka, a lokacin jayayya, McCartney ya kira Ringo "Primitive" (ma'ana ikonsa na buga ganguna). A martaninsa, Starr ya bar ƙungiyar kuma ya fara yin fim da tallace-tallace.
Aikin Ringo Starr a matsayin mawaƙin solo
Kamar yadda za ku yi tunani da farko, ba a samo asali ba ne sakamakon wargajewar ƙungiyar, amma tun kafin hakan. Ringo yayi gwaji tare da kiɗa a layi daya tare da shiga cikin shahararrun huɗun. Musamman, ɗayan ƙoƙarinsa na farko don sha'awar mai sauraro tare da kayan solo shine tarin. A ciki, Starr ya ƙirƙira nau'ikan murfin shahararrun abubuwan haɗin gwiwa na farkon rabin karni na 1920 (yana da ban sha'awa cewa akwai kuma waƙoƙi daga XNUMXs).
Bayan haka, an sake fitowa da yawa a cikin 1970s, kusan dukkaninsu ba su yi nasara ba. Uku daga cikin abokan aikinsa kuma sun fitar da rikodin solo, waɗanda suka shahara. Kuma fayafai na Starr ne kawai masu suka suka kira ba su yi nasara ba. Duk da haka, godiya ga sa hannu na abokansa, har yanzu ya gudanar da rikodin da dama nasara sake. Mutum daya da ya taimaki mai ganga ta hanyoyi da dama shine George Harrison.
Tare da cikakken "rashin nasara", akwai kuma abubuwan da suka faru masu kyau. Don haka, Richard ya yi a cikin 1971 a kan wannan mataki tare da irin wannan almara na music scene kamar Bob Dylan, Billy Preston da sauransu.
A farkon shekarun 1980, ya yanke shawarar sakin CD. An ƙi rikodin Old Wave ta duk alamun Amurka da Burtaniya waɗanda Richard ya yi amfani da su. Don har yanzu buga kayan, ya tafi Kanada. Anan wakokin sun samu karbuwa sosai. Bayan haka, mawaƙin ya yi irin wannan tafiye-tafiye zuwa Brazil da Jamus.
Sakin ya yi, amma ba a bi nasara ba. Bugu da ƙari, mai ganga ya daina karɓar kira game da haɗin gwiwa daga duka wakilai da 'yan jarida. Akwai wani lokaci na stagnation, wanda ya kasance tare da dogon lokacin shan barasa na Ringo da matarsa.
Wannan ya canza a cikin 1989 lokacin da Starr ya kafa nasa quartet, Ringo Starr & All-Starr Band. Bayan haddace wakoki da dama da suka yi nasara, sabuwar kungiyar ta yi dogon rangadi, wanda ya yi nasara sosai. Tun daga wannan lokacin, mai zanen ya shiga cikin kiɗa kuma ya zagaya biranen duniya lokaci-lokaci. A yau, ana iya ganin sunansa sau da yawa a cikin mujallu daban-daban.
Ringo Starr a cikin 2021
A ranar 19 ga Maris, 2021, an fito da mini-LP na mawaƙin. An kira tarin "Zoom In". Ya haɗa da ƙungiyoyin kiɗa 5. An gudanar da aikin a kan faifan a cikin ɗakin ɗakin gidan mai zane.
