Yana da wuya a yi tunanin ƙungiyar ƙarfe ta 1980 mafi tsokana fiye da Slayer. Ba kamar takwarorinsu ba, mawakan sun zaɓi wani jigo mai ɗorewa na adawa da addini, wanda ya zama babba a cikin ayyukansu na ƙirƙira.
Shaidananci, tashin hankali, yaki, kisan kare dangi da kisan gilla - duk waɗannan batutuwa sun zama alamar ƙungiyar Slayer. Halin tsokanar kirkire-kirkire sau da yawa yana jinkirta fitar da albam, wanda ke da alaƙa da zanga-zangar masu addini. A wasu ƙasashe na duniya, har yanzu an hana sayar da albam na Slayer.
Slayer farkon mataki
Tarihin Slayer band ya fara a 1981, lokacin da thrash karfe bayyana. Mawaƙa guda biyu ne suka kafa ƙungiyar Kerry King da Jeff Hanneman. Sun hadu ne kwatsam a lokacin da ake sauraron makada mai nauyi. Da yake fahimtar cewa akwai abubuwa da yawa a tsakanin su, mawakan sun yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar da za su iya fahimtar ra'ayoyin ƙirƙira da yawa.
Kerry King ya gayyaci Tom Araya zuwa kungiyar, wanda ya riga ya sami gogewa a cikin kungiyar da ta gabata. Memba na ƙarshe na sabon ƙungiyar shi ne mai bugu Dave Lombardo. A lokacin, Dave ya kasance mai bayarwa na pizza wanda ya sadu da Kerry yayin da yake ba da wani oda.
Da sanin cewa Kerry King ya buga guitar, Dave ya ba da sabis ɗinsa a matsayin mai ganga. A sakamakon haka, ya sami matsayi a cikin kungiyar Slayer.
Mawakan sun zaɓi jigon Shaiɗan tun daga farko. A wurin raye-rayen nasu, zaku iya ganin giciye na ƙasa, manyan spikes da pentagrams, godiya ga wanda Slayer nan da nan ya jawo hankalin "masoya" na kiɗan kiɗan. Duk da cewa shi ne 1981, Shaidan kai tsaye a cikin kiɗa ya ci gaba da zama mai ban mamaki.
Wannan ya ɗauki sha'awar wani ɗan jarida na gida, wanda ya ba da shawarar cewa mawaƙa su yi rikodin waƙa ɗaya don tattarawa na Metal Massacre 3. Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa ya jawo hankalin Metal Blade lakabin, wanda ya ba Slayer kwangila don rikodin kundin.
Abubuwan farko
Duk da haɗin gwiwar da lakabin, a sakamakon haka, mawaƙa sun sami kusan babu kuɗi don yin rikodi. Don haka, Tom da Carrey dole ne su kashe duk abin da suka tara don ƙirƙirar kundi na farko. Samun bashi, matasan mawaƙa sun yi yaƙi da kansu.
Sakamakon shine kundi na farko na ƙungiyar, Show No Mercy, wanda aka saki a cikin 1983. Aiki a kan rikodi ya dauki mutanen kawai makonni uku, wanda bai shafi ingancin kayan ba. Rikodin da sauri ya haifar da karuwa a cikin shahararrun masu sha'awar kiɗa mai nauyi. Wannan ya bawa ƙungiyar damar tafiya cikakken rangadin su na farko.
Shahararriyar ƙungiyar Slayer
A nan gaba, ƙungiyar ta ƙirƙiri salo mai duhu a cikin waƙoƙin, sannan kuma ta sa ainihin ƙarfen ƙarfe na ƙarfe ya yi nauyi. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ƙungiyar Slayer ta zama ɗaya daga cikin jagororin nau'in, suna sake bugawa daya bayan daya.
A cikin 1985, an fitar da kundi mafi tsada kuma mai inganci mai suna Hell Awaits. Ya zama babban ci gaba a cikin aikin kungiyar. Babban jigogi na diski sune jahannama da Shaiɗan, waɗanda ke cikin aikin ƙungiyar a nan gaba.
Amma ainihin "nasara" ga ƙungiyar Slayer shine kundin Reign in Blood, wanda aka saki a 1986. A halin yanzu, ana ɗaukar sakin ɗaya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci a tarihin kiɗan ƙarfe.
Babban matakin rikodi, sauti mai tsabta da samar da inganci ya ba da damar ƙungiyar ta nuna ba wai kawai zaluncin da ba a taɓa gani ba, har ma da ƙwarewar kiɗan su. Kiɗa ba kawai sauri ba ne, amma har ma da rikitarwa. Yawancin riffs na guitar, solos mai sauri da bugun fashewa ya wuce.
Ƙungiyar ta sami matsala ta farko tare da sakin kundin, wanda ya danganci babban jigon Angel of Death. Ta zama wanda aka fi sani da shi a cikin aikin kungiyar, an sadaukar da shi ga gwaje-gwaje na sansanonin taro na Nazi. Sakamakon haka, albam din bai shiga cikin jadawalin ba. Wannan bai hana Mulki a cikin jini bugawa #94 akan Billboard 200 ba.
Zamanin gwaje-gwaje
Slayer ya ci gaba da fitar da ƙarin albums na ƙarfe guda biyu, Kudancin Sama da Zamani a cikin Abyss. Amma sai matsalolin farko suka fara a cikin rukuni. Saboda rikice-rikicen ƙirƙira, ƙungiyar ta bar Dave Lombardo, wanda Paul Bostafa ya maye gurbinsa.
1990s lokaci ne na canji ga Slayer. Ƙungiyar ta fara gwaji tare da sauti, ta watsar da nau'in nau'in karfe.
Da farko, ƙungiyar ta fitar da kundi na gwaji na nau'ikan murfi, sannan kundi na tsoma baki na Allahntaka. Duk da haka, albam din ya yi muhawara akan ginshiƙi a lamba 8.
Wannan ya biyo bayan gwajin farko tare da nau'in nu-metal wanda ya kasance mai salo a cikin rabin na biyu na 1990s (albam Diabolus a Musica). Ana lura da saukar da kunna kiɗan a cikin kundin, wanda ke da kama da madadin ƙarfe.
Ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da bin hanyar da aka ɗauka tare da Diabolus a cikin Musica. A shekara ta 2001, an fitar da albam mai suna Allah ya ƙi mu duka, don babbar waƙar da ƙungiyar ta samu lambar yabo ta Grammy.
Ƙungiyar ta faɗi a lokuta masu wuya yayin da Slayer ya sake rasa mai ganga. A wannan lokacin ne Dave Lombardo ya dawo, wanda ya taimaka wa mawaƙa su kammala dogon zangon da suka yi.
Koma zuwa tushen
Ƙungiyar ta kasance cikin rikici mai ƙirƙira, saboda gwaje-gwaje a nau'in nu-metal sun ƙare kansu. Don haka komawa tsohuwar makarantar gargajiya ta ƙera karfe shine abin da ya dace a yi. A cikin 2006, an saki Christ Illusion, an rubuta shi a cikin mafi kyawun hadisai na 1980s. An sake fitar da wani kundi na karfe, World Painted Bloo, a cikin 2009.
A cikin 2012, wanda ya kafa kungiyar, Jeff Hanneman, ya mutu, sannan Dave Lombardo ya sake barin kungiyar. Duk da wannan, Slayer ya ci gaba da ayyukansu na kirkire-kirkire, suna fitar da kundi na ƙarshe na Repentless a cikin 2015.
