Styx (Styx): Biography na kungiyar

Styx ƙungiyar pop-rock ce ta Amurka wacce aka fi sani da ita a cikin kunkuntar da'ira. Shaharar kungiyar ta kai kololuwa a shekarun 1970 da 1980 na karnin da ya gabata.

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Ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Styx

Ƙungiyar kiɗa ta fara bayyana a 1965 a Chicago, amma sai aka kira ta daban. An san ƙungiyar Kasuwancin Wind a ko'ina cikin Jami'ar Chicago, kuma 'yan matan suna son kyawawan mawaƙa.

Babban aikin ƙungiyar shine wasa a cikin mashaya da wuraren dare. Ƙungiyar ma sun sami kuɗi tare da wasan kwaikwayon nasu, kuma a wannan lokacin ya kasance mai kyau farawa.

Tawagar ta kunshi mawaka uku da suka hada da:

• Chuck Panozzo - guitar
• John Panozzo - wasan kwaikwayo
• Dennis DeYoung mawaki ne, mawallafin madannai kuma mawallafin accordionist.

Bayan canza sunan ƙungiyar zuwa TW4, an sake cika layin da ƙarin mawaƙa guda biyu:

• John Kurulewski - guitarist
• James Young - vocals, madannai

Masu zane-zane sun yanke shawarar canza sunan kungiyar, kuma kawai zaɓin da bai haifar da reflex gag ba shine ƙungiyar Styx, a cewar DeYoung.

Nasara ta ci gaba

Ƙungiyar ta fara haɗin gwiwa tare da lakabin Wooden Nickel Records kuma ya fara aiki tukuru a kan kundin. Daga 1972 zuwa 1974 Mawakan sun fitar da albam guda 4 da suka hada da:

• Styx;
• Styx II;
• Macijin yana tashi;
• Mutumin Mu'ujiza.

Kwangila tare da shahararren lakabin ya taimaka wa ƙungiyar hawan zuwa saman Olympus. Shekaru biyu bayan fitowar kundi na farko, duk duniya sun riga sun san game da rukunin Styx.

A cikin 1974, abun da ke ciki na kiɗa Lady ya ɗauki matsayi na 6 a cikin faretin bugun kiɗa.

Tallace-tallacen kundin Styx ya karu, kuma lokacin da mawakan suka fahimci cewa ana sayar da fayafai rabin miliyan kamar waina, farin cikin su bai san iyaka ba. Baya ga nasarar kuɗi, ƙungiyar tana tsammanin haɓakar aiki.

Kwangilar band tare da A&M Records

Shahararren kamfanin A & M Records ya so ya yi aiki tare da tawagar. Kwangilar da wannan kamfani ya sa ƙungiyar ta ƙirƙiri sabbin shahararrun abubuwan ƙira.

A cikin 1975, ƙungiyar ta fitar da kundin Equinox, wanda ya ci gaba da zuwa platinum.

Duk da shahararsa da kuma gagarumin tsabar kudi kudade, John Kurulewski yanke shawarar barin band. A wurinsa akwai matashin mawaƙi kuma marubucin waƙa, Tommy Shaw.

Mawaƙin mai shekaru 23 da haihuwa ya shiga ƙungiyar cikin sauri kuma ya rubuta waƙoƙi huɗu don kundin Crystal Ball.

Kololuwar shaharar kungiyar da rugujewar kungiyar Styx

Ayyukan mawaƙa na ci gaba da samun nasara, amma ba su ma tsammanin yadda za su yi farin jini da sanin su ba a 1977. Sabon kundin su The Grand Illusion ya zarce duk tsammanin furodusa da masu suka. Wakokin da suka fi fice su ne:

• Ku Tashi Tashi;
• Wautar Kanku;
• Miss America.

Kundin ya sami takardar shaidar platinum sau uku, kuma mawakan suna shirya asusun banki don kuɗaɗe.

A cikin 1979, an kira Styx a matsayin mafi mashahuri rukuni. Wakokinsu sun kasance a saman jerin makwanni, babu wani Ba’amurke da bai san akalla waka daya na kungiyar ba.

Amma duk nasara a ƙarshe ta zo ƙarshe. Ƙungiyar ta fara "rabe daga ciki" - yawancin rashin jituwa sun bayyana. Ba da daɗewa ba membobin ƙungiyar sun yanke shawarar sanar da rabuwar.

Dennis DeYoung da Tommy Shaw sun tafi solo kuma suka fara rubuta nasu waƙoƙin.

haduwar jeri

Bayan shekaru 10, ƙungiyar ta sake haɗuwa, amma Tommy Shaw ya shagaltu da aikin solo kuma ya ƙi gayyatar abokai. Maimakon shi, Glen Bertnick ya shiga cikin rukuni.

Tare, ƙungiyar ta fitar da kundi na The Edge of the Centure. Bai zama platinum ba, amma ya sami matsayin zinariya, kuma waƙar DeYoung Nuna min hanyar da ta ɗauki matsayi na 3 a cikin ginshiƙi.

Tawagar ta tafi yawon shakatawa a Amurka, sun kammala yawon shakatawa, amma ba da daɗewa ba kungiyar Styx ta sake ballewa.

A cikin 1995, mawakan sun sake haduwa don tunawa da kyakkyawan zamanin kuma sun yanke shawarar sakin kundi na ƙarshe, Styx Greatest Hits.

A wannan lokacin kungiyar ta riga ta rasa mawaki daya. John Panozzo ya mutu daga sakamakon shan barasa. Todd Suckerman ya ɗauki matsayinsa.

Bayan kammala ziyarar cikin nasara, ƙungiyar ta koma rikodin rikodin shekaru biyu kawai bayan haka. Amma tsohon daukaka ba ya cikin tsoffin mawaƙa.

Dennis ya bar kungiyar saboda matsalolin lafiya, Chuck ya bar saboda rashin jituwa da abokan aiki. Wani sabon fuska ya sake bayyana a cikin tawagar - Lawrence Govan, kuma Bertnick ya yanke shawarar komawa ga guitar bass.

A nan gaba, ƙungiyar ba ta tsammanin lokaci mafi kyau ba. De Young ya kai karar abokan aikinsa don mallakar wakokinsa, kuma karar ta ci gaba har zuwa 2001.

Rukunin Styx yau

A cikin 2003, ƙungiyar Styx ta fitar da sabbin kundi guda 3, amma ba ta sami amsar da ake tsammani ba.

A cikin 2005, mawaƙan sun sha'awar jama'a tare da tsoffin waƙoƙin su, waɗanda suka sake yin rikodin a cikin sabon tsari. Shahararrun nau'ikan murfin da aka sani, hakika, ana tunawa da su, amma ƙungiyar Styx ta kasa tashi sama da matsayi na 46 na sigogin.

A cikin 2006, ƙungiyar ta rubuta nau'ikan murfin iri ɗaya tare da ƙungiyar makaɗa. A kan wannan, watakila, shaharar ƙungiyar ta ƙare.

A cikin 2017, sauran mawakan da ke cikin ƙungiyar sun fitar da albam ɗin The Mission, amma bai yi farin jini sosai ba, kuma mutanen da ba su da hankali a shekarun 1980 ne kawai suka saya.

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Har zuwa yau, ƙungiyar ta ɓace daga duniyar kiɗa, kuma membobinta suna yin wasu ayyuka.