System of a Down wani gunkin karfe ne wanda ke tushen Glendale. Zuwa 2020, faifan bidiyo na ƙungiyar ya ƙunshi albam dozin da yawa. Wani muhimmin sashi na rikodin ya sami matsayi na "platinum", kuma duk godiya ga yawan wurare dabam dabam na tallace-tallace.
Ƙungiyar tana da magoya baya a kowane kusurwa na duniya. Abu mafi ban sha'awa shi ne cewa mawakan da ke cikin ƙungiyar 'yan asalin ƙasar Armeniya ne. Mutane da yawa sun tabbata cewa wannan shi ne abin da ya yi tasiri a harkokin siyasa da zamantakewa na masu soloists na kungiyar.
Kamar yawancin makada na ƙarfe, ƙungiyar tana kan "ma'anar zinare" tsakanin ɓarnar ƙasa na shekarun 1980 da madadin farkon 1990s. Mawakan sun dace daidai da salon nu-metal. Masu solo na kungiyar a cikin hanyarsu sun tabo batutuwa daban-daban - siyasa, matsalolin zamantakewa, shaye-shaye, shaye-shayen kwayoyi.
Tarihin halitta da abun da ke ciki na tsarin rukuni na Down
A asalin band din akwai mawaƙa masu basira guda biyu - Serj Tankian da Daron Malakian. Matasa sun halarci makarantar ilimi guda. Hakan ya faru cewa Daron da Serge sun taka rawa a cikin ƙungiyoyin da aka inganta, har ma suna da tushe guda ɗaya.
Matasan dai 'yan kasar Armeniya ne. A haƙiƙa, wannan al'amari ya sa suka ƙirƙiro ƙungiyarsu mai zaman kanta. An sanya wa sabuwar kungiyar suna SOIL. Babban abokin makarantar Shavo Odadjyan ya zama manajan mawakan. Ya yi aiki a banki kuma a wasu lokuta yana buga guitar bass.
Ba da da ewa, drummer Andranik "Andy" Khachaturian shiga mawaƙa. A cikin tsakiyar 1990s, canje-canje na farko sun faru: Shavo ya bar aikin gudanarwa kuma ya ɗauki matsayin bassist na dindindin na ƙungiyar. Anan rikici na farko ya faru, wanda ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa Khachaturian ya bar tawagar. Dolmayan ya maye gurbinsa.
SOIL ya koma cikin Tsarin ƙasa a tsakiyar 1990s. Sabon sunan ya zaburar da mawakan sosai, ta yadda tun daga wannan lokacin aikin kungiyar ya fara habaka matuka.
Waƙoƙin farko na mawaƙa ya faru a Roxy, a Hollywood. Ba da da ewa ba ƙungiyar System of a Down ta riga ta sami manyan masu sauraro a Los Angeles. Saboda gaskiyar cewa hotuna sun shiga cikin mujallu na gida, jama'a sun fara sha'awar mawaƙa. Ba da da ewa ba ƙungiyar asiri ta fara zagawa cikin ƙasar Amurka.
Masoyan karafa na Amurka ne suka buga wasan kwaikwayon nasu mai lamba uku kafin su yi hanyar zuwa Turai. A ƙarshen 1990s, mawaƙan sun sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da lakabin Amurka mai daraja. Wannan taron ya karfafa matsayi da mahimmancin kungiyar.
Kiɗa ta System of a Down
Kundin studio na farko shi ne ya samar da "mahaifin" na "Ba'amurke" Rick Rubin. Da kulawa ya tunkari aikin ƙirƙirar tarin, don haka hoton ƙungiyar ya cika da tsarin faifai "mai ƙarfi" na Down. An fitar da kundi na farko na studio a cikin 1998.
Bayan gabatar da kundi na farko, mawakan sun buga "a kan dumama" na mashahurin band SLAYER. Bayan ɗan lokaci, mutanen sun shiga cikin bikin kiɗa na Ozzfest.
A nan gaba, ƙungiyar ta bayyana a kan waƙoƙin sauti masu yawa, kuma sun gudanar da wasan kwaikwayo tare da sauran mawaƙa.
A ƙarshen 2001, kundin na halarta na farko ya sami bokan platinum. A cikin wannan shekarar, mawakan sun gabatar da kundi na biyu, mai guba. Rick Rubin iri ɗaya ne ya samar da tarin.
Tawagar ta cika tsammanin magoya bayanta tare da fitar da kundi na biyu. An ba da takardar shaidar platinum sau da yawa. Tawagar cikin sauƙi ta mamaye alkukinta a tsakanin mawakan nu-metal.
A cikin 2002, an sake cika hoton ƙungiyar da sabon kundi, wanda ake kira Satar Wannan Album!. Sabon faifan ya ƙunshi abubuwan da ba a buga ba. Sunan da hoton da ke kan murfin (rubutun da aka rubuta da hannu tare da alamar a kan dusar ƙanƙara-fararen dusar ƙanƙara) ya zama kyakkyawan motsi na PR - gaskiyar ita ce wasu daga cikin waƙoƙin suna kwance a kan albarkatun da aka sace a Intanet na ɗan lokaci.
System of a Down a wannan shekara ya fitar da wani bidiyo mai raɗaɗi na siyasa mai suna Boom!, dangane da ainihin zanga-zangar tituna. Taken yaƙin da tsarin kuma yana bayyana rayayye a cikin sauran ayyukan ƙungiyar.
A ƙarshen tsakiyar 2000s, Daron Malakyan ya ɗauki ayyukan samarwa. Ya zama ma'abucin lakabin Kiɗan Ku ci. Daga baya kadan, Tankian ya bi kwatankwacin kuma ya zama wanda ya kafa lakabin Serjical Strike.
A cikin 2004, mawaƙa sun sake haɗuwa don yin rikodin sabon tarin. Sakamakon dogon aiki shine sakin rikodin almara, wanda ya ƙunshi sassa biyu.
An kira kashi na farko Mezmerize, wanda aka saki a 2005. Fitowar kashi na biyu na mawakan Hypnotize da aka shirya a watan Nuwamba. Fans da masu sukar kiɗa sun yarda da sabon aikin.
A cikin wani kundi mai cike da kade-kade da kade-kade masu ban sha'awa, mawakan da fasaha sun kara wakokin gothic. Tarin ya ƙunshi wani salo na musamman wanda wasu masu sharhi suka kira "Rock Oriental".
Karya a cikin aikin tsarin rukuni na Down
A shekara ta 2006, mawakan ƙungiyar sun sanar da cewa suna hutun dole. Wannan labari ya zo da mamaki ga yawancin masoya.
Shavo Odadjian, a wata hira da mujallar Guitar, ya ce hutun dole zai dauki akalla shekaru uku. A cikin wata hira da Chris Hariss (MTV News), Daron Malakian yayi magana game da magoya bayan da ke buƙatar kwantar da hankali. Kungiyar ba za ta rabu ba. In ba haka ba, da ba su yi shirin yin wasan kwaikwayo a Ozzfest a 2006 ba.
Daron ya ci gaba da cewa: "Za mu bar mataki na dan lokaci kadan don kammala ayyukan mu na solo, mun kasance a cikin System of a Down fiye da shekaru 10 kuma ina ganin yana da kyau mu bar kungiyar na dan wani lokaci don komawa gare ta. tare da sabuntawar kuzari - wannan shine ana tura mu yanzu ... ".
Har yanzu magoya bayan ba su zauna ba. Yawancin ''magoya bayan'' sun yi imanin cewa irin wannan furci wata magana ce ta tarwatsewa. Duk da haka, shekaru hudu bayan haka, System of a Down band ya dauki mataki da karfi don gudanar da wani babban yawon shakatawa na Turai.
Wasan kida na farko na mawakan bayan dogon hutu ya faru a Kanada a watan Mayun 2011. Yawon shakatawa ya hada da wasanni 22. Na karshe ya faru ne a yankin kasar Rasha. Mawakan sun ziyarci Moscow a karon farko kuma sun yi mamakin irin tarbar da masu sauraro suka yi. Bayan shekara guda, tawagar ta ziyarci Arewacin Amirka, tare da Deftones.
A cikin 2013, System of a Down shine kanun labarai na bikin Kubana. A cikin 2015, rockers sun sake ziyarci Rasha a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin Wake Up the Souls. Nan da nan bayan haka, sun ba da wani kade-kade na sadaka a dandalin jamhuriyar Yerevan.
A cikin 2017, bayanai sun bayyana cewa mawaƙa za su gabatar da tarin ba da daɗewa ba. Duk da zato da zato na 'yan jarida, ba a fitar da diski a cikin 2017 ba.
Ba za a iya kwatanta nau'in kiɗan da ƙungiyar ta yi aiki a cikin kalma ɗaya ba. Waƙoƙin mawaƙa a cikin aikinsu suna gauraye daidai gwargwado tare da riffs masu nauyi, da kuma zaman ganga masu ƙarfi.
Rubutun mawakan galibi suna ɗauke da sukar tsarin siyasa na Amurka da kafofin watsa labarai, kuma faifan bidiyo na ƙungiyar “ruwa mai tsafta” tsokana ne. Mawakan sun mai da hankali sosai kan matsalar kisan kiyashin da aka yi wa Armeniya.
Muryar Tankian wani muhimmin bangare ne na hoton kungiyar. Hits na rukuni daga 2002 zuwa 2007 akai-akai aka zaba don babbar lambar yabo ta Grammy.
Karya a cikin kerawa
Abin baƙin ciki shine, ƙungiyar asiri ba ta faranta wa magoya baya farin ciki da sababbin waƙoƙi ba tun 2005. Amma Serj Tankian ya rama wannan asarar tare da aikin solo.
A cikin 2019, ga tambayoyin 'yan jarida: "Shin ba lokaci ba ne da System of a Down band ya koma mataki?" mawakan sun amsa da cewa: "Tankian ba ya son yin aiki a kan sabon kundi tare da furodusa wanda a baya ya inganta ƙungiyar." Duk da haka, aikin Ricky Rubin ya dace da sauran tawagar.
Tankian ya ci gaba da gigita jama'a da bacin rai. Bayan nuna kakar wasan karshe na fitaccen shirin wasan kwaikwayo na Wasan Kwaikwayo, mawakin ya wallafa a shafinsa na Facebook wani nau'in wasan da ya yi na fim din.
Ƙungiya ta System of a Down tana da shafin Instagram na hukuma, inda tsofaffin hotuna, shirye-shiryen bidiyo daga wasan kwaikwayo da tsoffin murfin kundi suka bayyana.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da ƙungiyar
- Tawagar ta kunshi 'yan Armeniyawa gaba daya. Amma daga cikin su, Shavo ne kawai aka haifa a Armeniya SSR na lokacin.
- Yin a kan bangon kafet shine "guntu" na rukuni.
- Mawakan sun taba soke wani taron kide-kide da za a yi a Istanbul, saboda tsoron kada a tuna musu da wadancan kade-kade da suka shafi kisan kiyashin da Turkawa suka yi wa Armeniyawa.
- Da farko dai, za a kira wa]anda wa]annan wa]annan wa]annan wa]annan wa]annan wa]annan wa]annan wa]ansu ne, bayan wa}ar da Daron Malakyan ya rubuta.
- Lars Ulrich da Kirk Hammett sun fi sadaukarwa kuma a lokaci guda ƙwararrun magoya bayan System of a Down.
System of a Down 2021
Mamban ƙungiyar Serj Tankian ya faranta wa masu sha'awar aikin sa rai tare da fitar da ƙaramin album ɗin solo. An kira Longplay Elasticity. An yi rikodi da waƙoƙi 5. Ka tuna cewa wannan shine kundi na farko na Serge a cikin shekaru 8 da suka gabata.
