The Hollies ƙaƙƙarfan ƙungiyar Birtaniyya ce daga 1960s. Wannan yana daya daga cikin ayyukan da suka yi nasara a karnin da ya gabata. Akwai hasashe cewa an zaɓi sunan Hollies don girmama Buddy Holly. Mawakan suna magana game da yin wahayi zuwa ga kayan ado na Kirsimeti.
An kafa kungiyar a shekara ta 1962 a Manchester. A asalin ƙungiyar asiri sune Allan Clark da Graham Nash. Yaran sun tafi makaranta daya. Bayan sun haɗu, sun gane cewa ɗanɗanar kiɗan su ya zo daidai.
A makarantar sakandare, samarin sun fara wasa tare. Sannan suka kirkiro rukuninsu na farko, The Tow Teens. Bayan kammala karatun, Allan da Graham sun sami aiki, amma ba su bar dalilin gama gari ba. Mawakan sun yi wasa kamar The Guytones a wuraren shaye-shaye da mashaya daban-daban.
A farkon shekarun 1960, a kan yunƙurin sha'awar dutsen da nadi, mawaƙa sun juya zuwa quartet The Fourtones. Daga baya sun canza suna zuwa Deltas. Wasu mambobi biyu sun shiga ƙungiyar - Eric Haydock da Don Rathbone.
Quartet din ya ci gaba da wasa a mashaya na gida, yana ziyartar Liverpool lokaci-lokaci. Ƙungiyar ta yi wasan kwaikwayo a sanannen Cavern. Mawakan sun zama taurari a garinsu.
A cikin 1962, an fara kiran quartet The Hollies. Bayan shekara guda, mai gabatar da EMI Ron Richards ya lura da mawakan. Ya gayyato mutanen zuwa taron. Daga baya, Tony Hicks ya ɗauki wurin mawaƙin rai. Sakamakon haka, ya zama memba na dindindin a cikin tawagar.
Hanyar kirkira ta The Hollies
Haɗin kai tare da furodusa ya ba wa mawaƙa kwarewa da yawa. Membobin kungiyar sun fara aiki a ranakun mako. Ci gaba da motsi, wasan kwaikwayo da kwanaki a kan ƙorafi a cikin ɗakin studio na rikodi.
Masu sukar ƙungiyar sun yaba da ƙungiyar a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu yin bugu tun daga The Beatles. Mawakan ƙungiyar sun sami damar yin aiki tare da shahararrun mutane kamar Jimmy Page, John Paul Jones da Jack Bruce.
A tsakiyar shekarun 1960, ƙungiyar ta yi a wuri guda tare da ɗan wasan rock da roll Little Richard. An san ƙungiyar a matsayin mawaƙa masu daraja ta duniya.
Waƙoƙin ƙungiyar sun sami ƙananan canje-canje kawai kusan shekaru 30. A ƙarshen 1960s, membobin ƙungiyar sun yi ƙoƙarin ƙaura daga sautin gargajiya. Don jin sauye-sauye, kawai saurari abubuwan da aka tsara na kundin Juyin Halitta da Butterfly. Abin sha'awa, magoya bayan ba su yaba kokarin Hollies a cikin wannan matsayi ba.
1970s sun wuce ba tare da manyan canje-canje ga kungiyar ba. A cikin 1983, Graham Nash ya shiga cikin mawaƙa don yin rikodin sabon rikodin.
Kiɗa ta The Hollies
Mawakan sun gabatar da na farko a shekarar 1962. Muna magana ne game da abun da ke ciki (Ba Shi ba) Kamar Ni - sigar murfin Coasters. Bayan 'yan watanni, waƙar ta ɗauki matsayi na 25 a cikin ginshiƙi na Burtaniya. Wannan ya bude babban buri ga kungiyar.
A cikin 1963, Hollies sun sanya The Coasters, Searchin, katin kiran su. Kuma bayan shekara guda, ƙungiyar da sauri ta "fashe" tare da waƙar Stay Maurice Williams & The Zodiacs.
A cikin Maris 1963, ƙungiyar ta buga #2 akan sigogi tare da Kasance tare da Hollies. A cikin Afrilu, membobin ƙungiyar sun yi nasarar tashi ta hanyar rufe Doris Troy's hit Just One Look.
A lokacin rani, Anan zan sake komawa Hollies zuwa ainihin gumaka na matasa. A kan kalaman shahararru, mawakan sun gabatar da wani sabon abu - abun da muke ciki.
A cikin shekaru huɗu masu zuwa, membobin ƙungiyar sun kai hari kan ginshiƙi tare da waƙoƙin kiɗa da ƙarfi, gami da ingantaccen sautin polyphony. Sun zama mafi yawan masu bugawa tun daga The Beatles.
A tsakiyar 1960s, faretin da aka buga sun haɗa da waƙoƙin mawaƙa: Ee I Will, Ina Raye kuma Ina Duba Ta kowace taga. Kungiyar ma ba ta manta da wasannin kide-kide ba. Mawaƙa na yawan baƙi na ƙasashen Turai.
A cikin 1966, Hollies sun gabatar da ɗayan waƙoƙin da aka fi sani. Muna magana ne game da abubuwan kiɗa na Bus Stop. Waƙar ta biyo bayan gwaje-gwajen kida waɗanda suka haifar da waƙoƙin: Tsaya Tsayawa, Carrie-Anne da Biyan Ku Da Sha'awa.
Canjin kamfani
A cikin 1967, ƙungiyar ta canza kamfaninsu na Amurka Imperial zuwa Epic. A lokaci guda, mawaƙa sun fara yin rikodin kundi na Butterfly. A cikin wannan lokacin, mawaƙa sun gwada sauti.
A cikin Janairu 1969, wani sabon guitarist, Terry Sylvester, ya shiga ƙungiyar. Farkon mawaƙin ya faru a cikin waƙar Sorry Suzanne guda ɗaya da kundi na Hollies Sing Dylan.
Membobin ƙungiyar sun yi ƙoƙari su ci gaba da haɓaka kuma suka fitar da kundi na Hollies Sing Hollies a wannan shekarar. Duk da kokarin da mawakan suka yi, magoya bayan sun gai da sabon tarin cikin sanyin jiki. Abubuwan da suka faru a ƙarshen 1960s sune waƙoƙin: Ba Ya da nauyi, Shi ɗan'uwana ne kuma ba zan iya faɗi ƙasa daga saman ba.
1971 ya fara ga tawagar tare da hasara. Clark ya yi la'akari da kasancewa a cikin ƙungiyar maras tabbas. Mawakin ya bar kungiyar. Mikael Rickfors ne ya dauki wurinsa.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙungiyar ta kuma canza ɗakin rikodin rikodi na Burtaniya, ta bar Parlophone Polydor. Wannan lokacin yana da alamar bugun The Baby. Duk da cewa Clark ya sha alwashin cewa ba zai taba komawa kungiyar ba, a shekarar 1971 yana cikin kungiyar The Hollies.
Ragewa da haɓaka cikin shaharar The Hollies
1972 an yi masa alama da adadin wakoki da kundin wakoki marasa nasara. A kan wannan kalaman, Ron Richards ya yanke shawarar barin kungiyar. Wannan lokacin ba shine mafi kyawun rayuwar ƙungiyar ba. Hollies a takaice sun shiga cikin inuwa. Amma dawowar mawaƙa zuwa mataki ya cancanci shekaru da yawa na kusan cikakkiyar nutsuwa.
A cikin bazara na 1977, ƙungiyar ta yi rikodin rayuwarsu ta farko a wani wasan kwaikwayo a New Zealand. Muna magana ne game da tarin The Hollies Live Hits. Kundin raye-rayen ya kasance babban nasara a Ingila.
Kyakkyawan farawa bayan sauran an rufe su ta hanyar gabatar da sabon kundi A Crazy Sata. Tarin ya juya ya zama "kasa" kuma Clark ya sake barin. Bayan watanni 6, mawaƙin ya sake komawa ƙungiyar.
A cikin 1979, Hollies sun sake haɗuwa tare da Richards don yin rikodin ruwan 'ya'yan itace Biyu na Bakwai Bakwai na Biyu. Bayan shekara guda, ƙungiyar ta bar mawaƙin Sylvester. Calvert ya biyo bayan 'yan makonni.
Shekaru hudu bayan haka, an cika hoton ƙungiyar da sabon tarin, Abin da ke Tafe. Rikodin ya kasance cikakkiyar nasara a cikin Amurka ta Amurka. Amma masu son kiɗan Ingilishi ba su ji daɗi ba. Don tallafawa tarin, ƙungiyar ta tafi yawon shakatawa. Suka koma gida babu Nash. Mawaƙin ya bar ƙungiyar.
Hollis ya sanya hannu tare da Columbia-EMI
A cikin 1987, ƙungiyar da ta ƙunshi Clark, Hicks, Elliott, Alan Coates (vocals), Ray Stiles da mawallafin maɓalli Denis Haynes sun sake sanya hannu tare da Columbia-EMI. Shekaru uku, mawakan sun fitar da waƙoƙin waƙa, wanda, alas, bai ja hankalin masu sha'awar sha'awar ba.
A ƙarshen 1980s da farkon rabin 1990s, ƙungiyar ta fitar da kundi da yawa masu nasara. Sakin kowane tarin ya kasance tare da yawon shakatawa.
A cikin 1993, EMI ta saki The Air That I Breathe: Mafi kyawun Hollies. A lokaci guda, an fitar da sabon kundi na Taskar Hits da Hidden Treasures. Rikodin ya ƙunshi tsoffin hits.
The Holies a yau
Mawakan sun gabatar da kundi na karshe na studio a 2006. A cikin wannan lokacin, mawaƙa suna zagawa sosai.
Wani abin takaici ya faru a shekarar 2019. Eric Haydock (dan wasan bass na "na asali" na almara na Manchester ta doke kungiyar The Hollies) ya mutu a ranar 5 ga Janairu. Likitoci sun bayyana cewa dalilin mutuwar shi ne rashin lafiya na dogon lokaci, amma ba su bayyana ko wace ce ba.
A cikin 2020, yakamata mawaƙa su yi babban yawon buɗe ido. Kungiyar ta dage rangadin saboda cutar amai da gudawa. Sabbin labarai daga rayuwar ƙungiyar ana iya samun su akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma.
