Idan muka yi magana game da ƙungiyoyin tsattsauran ra'ayi na farkon shekarun 1960, to wannan jerin na iya farawa da ƙungiyar Burtaniya The Searchers. Domin fahimtar girman girman wannan group din sai a saurari wakokin: Sweets for My sweet, Sugar and Spice, Needles and Fins kada ku jefa soyayyar ku.
An kwatanta masu bincike sau da yawa da almara Beatles. Mawakan ba su ji haushi da kwatance ba, amma duk da haka sun mai da hankali kan asalinsu.
Tarihin halitta da abun da ke cikin ƙungiyar Masu Binciken
Asalin ƙungiyar sune John McNally da Mike Pender. An kafa kungiyar ne a shekarar 1959 a Liverpool. An ɗauko sunan The Searchers daga 1956 Western The Searchers, staring John Wayne.
Ƙungiyar ta girma daga farkon ƙungiyar skiffle wanda McNally ya kafa tare da abokansa Brian Dolan da Tony West. Mawakan biyu na ƙarshe sun rasa sha'awar ƙungiyar. Daga nan Mike Pender ya shiga John.
Ba da daɗewa ba wani memba ya shiga cikin mutanen. Muna magana ne game da Tony Jackson, wanda ya kware sosai ga guitar bass. Da farko, mawakan sun yi a ƙarƙashin sunan mai ƙirƙira Tony da Masu Binciken, tare da Joe Kelly akan kayan kida.
Kelly ya ɗan daɗe a cikin ƙungiyar matasa. Mawaƙin ya ba Norman McGarry hanya. Don haka, abun da ke ciki tare da McNally, Pender, Jackson da McGarry ana kiransa "zinariya" ta masu sukar kiɗa.
McGarry ya bar ƙungiyar a 1960. Chris Crummi ya dauki wurin mawakin. A cikin wannan shekarar, Big Ron ya bar kungiyar. An maye gurbinsa da Billy Beck, wanda ya canza sunansa zuwa Johnny Sandon.
Wasan kwaikwayo na farko na sabon band ya faru ne a Iron Door Club a Liverpool. Mawakan sun kira kansu Johnny Sandon da masu bincike.
A cikin 1961, Sandon ya sanar da yin ritaya ga magoya baya. Ya sami yana cikin Remo Four yana da ƙarin riba. Kuma ban yi kuskure a zato na ba.
Hanyar kirkira ta Masu Bincike
An rikitar da tawagar zuwa kwata-kwata. Kowane memba na kungiyar ya rera waƙoƙi. An takaita sunan zuwa Masu Neman. Mawakan sun ci gaba da taka leda a kulob din Iron Door Club da sauran kungiyoyin Liverpool. Sun tuna cewa da yamma suna iya gudanar da kide-kide da yawa a cibiyoyi daban-daban.
Ba da daɗewa ba mawakan sun rattaba hannu kan wata kwangila mai tsoka tare da Star-Club a Hamburg. Kwangilar ta nuna cewa dole ne mambobin kungiyar su yi wasan kwaikwayo a cibiyar, suna yin wasan kwaikwayo na sa'o'i uku. Kwantiragin ya ɗauki ɗan lokaci sama da watanni uku.
Lokacin da kwantiragin ya ƙare, mawaƙan sun koma wurin Iron Door Club. Ƙungiyar ta yi rikodin zaman, wanda ba da daɗewa ba ya fada hannun masu shirya rikodin rikodin Pye Records.
Sannan Tony Hutch ya tsunduma cikin samar da kungiyar. Daga baya an tsawaita yarjejeniyar tare da Kapp Records na Amurka don sayar da bayanansu a Amurka. Tony ya buga wasu sassa akan piano. An lura da shi a wasu waƙoƙi. A karkashin sunan mai suna Fred Nightingale, Tony Hutch ya rubuta na biyu daga Sugar da Spice.
Bayan fitowar XNUMX% buga allura da Fil, Tony Jackson ya bar ƙungiyar. Mawaƙin ya zaɓi aikin solo. Frank Allen na Cliff Bennett da Rebel Rousers ne suka ɗauki wurinsa.
A tsakiyar 1960s, wani memba ya bar ƙungiyar. Yana da game da Chris Curtis. Ba da daɗewa ba John Blunt ya maye gurbinsa. Salon mawaƙin ya sami tasiri sosai daga Keith Moon. A cikin 1970 an maye gurbin John da Bill Adams.
Farkon 1970s da ƙungiyar Sechers
A farkon 1970s, ƙungiyar ta fara samun masu fafatawa. Mawakan ba za su iya kiyaye mashaya iri ɗaya ba. Bugu da kari, babu sauran fitattun hits.
Masu Neman sun ci gaba da yin rikodin waƙoƙi don Records Liberty da RCA Records. Wannan lokacin ana yin alama ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa tare da Chicken a cikin Kwando da kuma jujjuyawar Amurka a cikin 1971 tare da Desdemona.
Tawagar ta zagaya sosai. Ba da daɗewa ba ƙoƙarin mawaƙa ya sami lada. A cikin 1979, Sire Records ya rattaba hannu kan ƙungiyar zuwa yarjejeniyar tarin album.
An cika faifan bidiyo na ƙungiyar Burtaniya da tarin abubuwa biyu. Muna magana ne game da bayanan Masu Bincike da Wasa don Yau (a wajen Ingila, rikodin ƙarshe shine ake kira Melodies Love).
Dukan kundi biyu sun sami yabo sosai daga masu sukar kiɗan. Duk da waɗannan ayyukan, ba su shiga kowane ginshiƙi ba. Amma tattarawa sun farfado da Masu Neman.
Sechers sanya hannu tare da PRT Records
Ba da daɗewa ba an sami labarin cewa mawaƙa sun yi rikodin kundi na uku na studio. Tarin da za a kira Sire. Koyaya, saboda sake tsara lakabin, an dakatar da kwangilar.
A farkon 1980s, ƙungiyar ta sanya hannu tare da PRT Records. Mawakan sun fara yin rikodin kundin. Amma guda ɗaya kawai aka saki, Bana son zama ɗaya (tare da halartar ƙungiyar Hollywood). Sauran abubuwan da aka tsara an haɗa su cikin tarin 2004.
Bayan sakin, Mike Pender ya bar kungiyar da abin kunya. Mawaƙin ya ƙirƙiri aikin Mike Pender's Searchers. An maye gurbin Mike da matashin mawaki Spencer James.
A cikin 1988, ƙungiyar ta sanya hannu tare da Records Coconut. Ba da daɗewa ba aka cika hoton ƙungiyar da sabon kundi mai suna Hungry Hearts. Kundin ya ƙunshi nau'ikan nau'ikan allura da Fil da Sweets Don Sweets ɗina, da kuma wani nau'i mai rai na Wani Ya gaya mini kuna kuka. Tarin ya samu karbuwa sosai daga magoya baya da masu sukar kiɗa.
Masu nema a yau
Ƙungiyar ta zagaya sosai a cikin 2000s tare da Eddie Roth ya maye gurbin Adamson. Masu bincike sun zama ɗaya daga cikin makada da ake nema a zamaninmu. Mawakan da fasaha sun haɗa tasirin wutar lantarki tare da sautin ƙararrawa.
A cikin 2018, mambobin kungiyar sun sanar da cewa lokaci ya yi da za su yi ritaya. Sun yi rangadin bankwana da ya wuce 2019. Mawakan ba su kawar da yiwuwar sake zagaye na biyu ba.
