Vladimir Ivasyuk - mawaki, mawaki, mawaki, artist. Ya rayu gajeriyar rayuwa amma mai ban mamaki. Tarihinsa yana cike da sirri da kuma gaibu.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: Yara da matasa
Ranar haihuwar mawakin shine Maris 4, 1949. A nan gaba mawaki aka haife a kan ƙasa na garin Kitsman (Chernivtsi yankin). An haife shi a cikin iyali mai hankali. Shugaban iyali ƙwararren tarihi ne kuma marubuci, mahaifiyarsa kuma tana aiki a matsayin malami.
Iyayensa duk rayuwarsu sun tsaya tsayin daka ga al'adun Ukrainian musamman harshen Ukrainian. Sun yi iya ƙoƙarinsu don sanya soyayya ga duk wani abu na Ukrainian a cikin 'ya'yansu.
Daga tsakiyar 50s na karshe karni, Vladimir karatu a music makaranta. A 1956-1966 ya halarci makarantar sakandare ta garinsu. Ya faranta wa iyayensa da maki mai kyau a cikin littafinsa.
Ya kamata in ba da girmamawa ga mahaifiyar Ivasyuk da mahaifina - sun yi duk abin da ya faru don tabbatar da cewa Vladimir ya girma a matsayin matashi mai bincike da hankali.
A cikin 61st shekara na karshe karni, ya shiga cikin m shekaru goma. N. Lysenko na birnin Kyiv. Vladimir karatu a ma'aikata na ɗan gajeren lokaci. Rashin lafiya da ya dade ya tilasta wa mai hazaka komawa garinsu.
Vladimir Ivasyuk: m hanya
A cikin tsakiyar 60s, ya tsara aikinsa na farko, wanda ake kira "Lullaby".
Ya rubuta rakiyar kida zuwa wakar mahaifinsa.
Ko da a lokacin karatunsa, wani matashi mai basira ya kirkiro VIA "Bukovinka". A cikin shekara ta 65, mambobin kungiyar sun fito a babbar gasa ta jamhuriya, kuma a karon farko an ba su lambar yabo.
A shekara daga baya, Vladimir, tare da iyalinsa, koma Chernivtsi. Ivasyuk ya shiga jami'ar likitanci na gida, amma bayan shekara guda an kore shi saboda "al'amarin siyasa."
Bayan wani lokaci, ya sami aiki a wata masana'anta. A can ya tara ƙungiyar mawaƙa, wanda ya haɗa da masu yin wasan kwaikwayo waɗanda ba su damu da kiɗan Ukrainian ba. Ƙungiyarsa ta yi aiki a ƙarƙashin sunan mai suna "Spring". A daya daga cikin gasa na yanki, masu zane-zane sun gabatar da masu sauraro kuma suna yin hukunci akan aikin kiɗa "Su Cranes" da "Koliskova for Oksana".
Ayyukan aikin kiɗa na "The Cranes Haven" an ba da kyautar farko. An dawo da martabar Vladimir. Hakan ya taimaka wajen mayar da shi jami’ar likitanci.
Gabatar da abun da ke ciki "Chervona Ruta" da "Vodogray"
A farkon 70s, farkon na, watakila, mafi mashahuri abun da ke ciki, wanda na da marubucin Ivasyuk, ya faru. Muna magana ne game da m ayyukan "Chervona Ruta" da "Vodogray".
Waƙoƙin da aka gabatar sun fara yin Ivasyuk a cikin duet tare da Elena Kuznetsova a ɗayan shirye-shiryen TV na Ukrainian, a cikin Satumba 1970. Amma, waƙoƙin sun sami karɓuwa bayan da ƙungiyar Smerichka ta yi su.
Bayan shekara guda, darektan Ukrainian R. Oleksiv ya harbe fim din kida "Chervona Ruta" a garin Yaremcha. Fim ɗin yana da ban sha'awa da farko saboda yana ɗauke da waƙoƙi da yawa na Ivasyuk.
Kimanin a cikin lokaci guda daya daga cikin tashoshi na Ukrainian TV ya faru a farkon wasan kwaikwayo na m "The Ballad of Violins Biyu". Ivasyuk shine marubucin waƙar, kuma S. Rotaru ne ke da alhakin gudanar da aikin.
A shekara ta 73, ya sami takardar shaidar difloma daga jami'ar likitanci. Sannan ya shiga makarantar digiri tare da Farfesa T. Mitina. Bayan shekara guda, a matsayin wani ɓangare na tawagar Soviet, ya ziyarci bikin Sopot-74. Ya kamata a lura cewa a wannan bikin Sofia Rotaru ya gabatar da abun da ke ciki "Vodogray" ga jama'a kuma ya lashe matsayi na farko.
Volodymyr Ivasyuk: Mafarkin Maestro
Bayan shekara guda, mafarkin Volodymyr Ivasyuk ya zama gaskiya - ya shiga Lviv Conservatory a Faculty of Composition. A cikin wannan shekarar, maestro ya tsara wasu kade-kade na kida don mawakan The Standard Bearers. Ayyukan Ivasyuk sun kasance masu godiya sosai ba kawai daga magoya baya ba, har ma da masu sukar kiɗa.
A tsakiyar 70s, yin fim na fim "The Song yana tare da mu" ya faru a yammacin Ukraine. Fim din ya yi sauti guda shida waɗanda suka kasance na marubucin Ivasyuk.
Jadawalin aiki mai cike da aiki ya ɗauke masa damar halartar ɗakin karatu. Shekara guda bayan shiga, Vladimir aka kori daga ilimi ma'aikata don rasa azuzuwan. Amma, sun ce ainihin dalilin korar shine Ivasyuk na "kuskuren" imanin siyasa.
A cikin 76th shekara na karshe karni, yana aiki a kan m bangaren na m "Mesozoic Tarihi". Bayan shekara guda, ya sami damar murmurewa a dakin ajiyar kayan tarihi. A lokaci guda, gabatar da LP "Sofia Rotaru ta raira waƙa na Vladimir Ivasyuk" ya faru. Sakamakon karuwar sha'awar mutum, Ivasyuk ya buga nasa tarin ayyukan kiɗa, wanda ake kira "My Song".
Cikakkun bayanai na rayuwar mawaƙin na sirri
Vladimir Ivasyuk ya ji daɗin sha'awar jima'i mafi kyau. Ƙaunar rayuwarsa shi ne mawaƙin opera mai suna Tatyana Zhukova. Kafin wannan matar, yana da dangantaka da ba ta ƙare a cikin wani abu mai tsanani ba.
Ya shafe shekaru biyar tare da Tatyana, amma ba abokai ko dangi Vladimir fi son tunawa da ita. A cewar Zhukova, a shekarar 1976 Ivasyuk da kansa ya gayyace ta don yin wani bikin aure. Ta yarda. Amma bayan haka, Vladimir kawai ya yanke duk maganar aure.
Da zarar mahaifin Vladimir ya yi magana mai tsanani da ɗansa. Ya tambaye shi kada ya auri Tatyana. Yadda mahaifin mawakin ya yi jayayya da irin wannan buƙatun abu ne mai ban mamaki. Jita-jita yana da cewa Ivasyuk Sr. ya ji kunyar tushen Tatyana na Rasha. Vladimir ya yi alkawarin cika bukatar Paparoma.
“Muna zaune a kan kujera, sai muka yi kuka. Vladimir ya furta mani ƙauna kuma ya ce duk da duk abin da ya wajaba mu yi aure. Ya kasance cikin damuwa. Na san wannan. Ya yawaita yin hada da daddare. Na kasa yin barci na kwanaki kuma ban ci komai ba.. ”, in ji Tatyana.
Bayan tattaunawar Ivasyuk da mahaifinsa, dangantakar ma'auratan ta lalace. Sau da yawa sukan yi rigima suna watsewa, sannan suka sake yin sulhu. Taron masoya na karshe ya faru ne a ranar 24 ga Afrilu, 1979.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da Vladimir Ivasyuk
- Ivasyuk ya ƙi rubuta aikin don bikin cika shekaru 325 na yarjejeniyar Pereyaslav.
- An ba shi lambar yabo ta Jihar Taras Shevchenko na Ukraine bayan mutuwarsa.
- Watanni biyu kafin mutuwar mawakin, KGB ta gayyace shi don yi masa tambayoyi.
- Ivasyuk ya ce gidan kayan gargajiya yana zuwa wurinsa da dare. Wataƙila shi ya sa ya fi son yin waƙa da dare.
Mutuwar Volodymyr Ivasyuk
Afrilu 24, 1979, bayan magana ta wayar tarho, Ivasyuk ya bar gidan kuma bai dawo ba. A tsakiyar watan Mayu, an gano gawar mawakin a rataye a cikin dazuzzuka. Ya zama sananne cewa maestro ya kashe kansa.
Mutane da yawa ba su yi imani da cewa Ivasyuk zai iya mutu da son rai. Mutane da yawa sun nuna cewa jami'an KGB na iya shiga cikin "kashe kansa". An binne shi a ranar 22 ga Mayu a yankin Lviv.
Bikin jana'izar Ivasyuk ya zama wani mataki na gaba da gwamnatin Soviet.
A shekara ta 2009, an sake buɗe shari'ar laifuka game da mutuwar Ivasyuk, amma bayan shekaru uku an sake rufe shi saboda rashin shaida da kuma corpus delicti. A cikin 2015, abubuwa sun sake tashi. Bayan shekara guda, masu binciken sun bayyana cewa Ivasyuk bai aikata kisan ba, amma jami’an KGB ne suka kashe shi.
A shekarar 2019, an sake gudanar da wani binciken kwakwaf, wanda ya tabbatar da cewa ba zai iya kashe kansa ba.
