Cinderella sanannen rukunin dutsen Amurka ne, wanda a yau galibi ana kiransa classic. Abin sha'awa, sunan ƙungiyar a cikin fassarar yana nufin "Cinderella". Kungiyar ta yi aiki daga 1983 zuwa 2017. kuma ya ƙirƙiri kiɗa a cikin nau'ikan dutse mai wuya da shuɗi.
Farkon aikin kiɗa na ƙungiyar Cinderella
An san ƙungiyar ba kawai don hits ba, har ma da yawan membobin. A cikin duka, ga dukan lokacin da ya wanzu, abun da ke ciki ya hada da mawaƙa 17 daban-daban. Wasu daga cikinsu sun shiga cikin zaman studio, wasu sun shiga lokacin balaguro ko manyan balaguro kawai. Amma "kashin baya" na kungiyar ya kasance: Tom Kiefer, Eric Brittingham da Jeff LaBar.
An kafa ƙungiyar a cikin 1983 kuma Tom ya ƙirƙira shi. Da farko, ya kuma haɗa da Michael Smith (guitar) da Tony Dester (ganguna). Duk da haka, kusan nan da nan sun bar ƙungiyar (a cikin shekaru biyu na farko) don kafa ƙungiyar Britny Fox. Daga baya wannan quartet ya ji daɗin shahara sosai. Jeff LaBar da Jody Cortez sun zo ne don maye gurbin wanda ya tafi.
A cikin 'yan shekarun farko, Cinderella ya rubuta waƙoƙi, ya sake su a cikin ƙananan lambobi. Babban ayyuka da hanyoyin samun kuɗi sune wasan kwaikwayo akai-akai a cikin ƙananan kulake a Pennsylvania. Wannan ya isa ga rayuwa, da kuma saduwa da mutane "masu amfani" da kuma samun nasara na farko.
Ganawa mai ban sha'awa tare da tauraro
A wannan lokacin, maza sun kammala ƙwarewar wasan kwaikwayo na rayuwa. Duk da ƙananan waƙoƙin da aka yi rikodin a cikin ɗakin studio, mawaƙa sun sami karɓuwa a matsayin ƙungiyar raye-raye. Ɗaya daga cikin kide-kide ya zama mai ban sha'awa - mutane sun lura da sanannen Jon Bon Jovi kuma sun shawarci kungiyar su je lakabin Mercury / Polygram Records, yana ba da shawarwarinsa. Don haka an yi rikodin kundi na farko mai cikakken tsayi na Night Songs, wanda aka saki a cikin 1986.
Duk waƙoƙin Tom Kiefer ne ya rubuta. A cikin wannan kundin, ya nuna kansa da haske fiye da sauran mahalarta. Ƙirƙirar waƙoƙi masu sauƙi amma masu ratsa zuciya, ya sa mai sauraro cikin sauƙi da sauri ya haddace kalmomin. Shirye-shiryensa sun taba ruhi. A hade tare da kyawawan muryoyin goyan baya na sauran membobin da kuma kyakyawar kunna guitar, kundin ya zama aikin fasaha, wanda masu suka da masu sauraro suka yaba.
Wannan ba zai iya shafar tallace-tallace ba. Bayan ɗan lokaci fiye da wata ɗaya, sakin ya riga ya sami takardar shaidar "zinariya". Ɗayan mafi kyawun hits - Wani ya cece ni ya kasance sananne a tsakanin masoya kiɗan rock har yau. Bayan 'yan watanni, kundin ya tafi platinum.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, ƙungiyar ta sami damar yin manyan wasanni. Ya fara ne tare da yawon shakatawa na Bon Jovi, wanda ya dauki kungiyar Cinderella tare da shi a matsayin "dumi". Ƙungiyar ta sami damar yin amfani da dubban masu sauraro kuma ta fara ƙarfafa matsayinta a cikin masana'antu. Daga baya, kungiyar ta yi a kan mataki guda tare da AC / DC, Yahuda Firist da sauran rockers na wancan lokacin.
Duk da shaharar albam din da wasu wakokin, masu suka da yawa sun yi magana kan mawakan na kwaikwayon wasu mawakan. Akwai kuma ƙarar muryar Kiefer, da kuma sassan gitar da ke cikin salon ƙungiyar Aerosmith. Don haka, sakin na gaba an shirya shi a cikin ƙarin salon mutum da mawallafi.
Kundin nasara na biyu na kungiyar Cinderella
Album din Long Cold Winter an yi shi ne a cikin nau'in blues-rock, wanda ya sa mutanen suka fice daga gasar. Bugu da kari, Tom Kiefer's vocals da kansu an jefar da su ga wannan nau'in - mai zurfi da ƙwanƙwasa kaɗan. Hanyar Gypsy kuma Ban San Abin da Ka Samu ba sun kasance manyan hits.
Sakin kundi na biyu ya sanya Cinderella ta zama ainihin tauraruwar dutsen. An gayyace su zuwa wasu mashahuran raye-raye, ƙungiyoyin almara sun kira su yawon shakatawa tare da su. Mafi mahimmanci, ƙungiyar da kanta ta sami damar yin rangadin duniya da yawa.
A 1989, almara International Moscow Peace Festival ya faru a Moscow. A nan ƙungiyar Cinderella ta yi a kan mataki guda tare da Bon Jovi, Ozzy Osbourne, kunamai Bayan 1989, ayyukan kungiyar ya fara raguwa a hankali.
Faifai na uku ya juya ya zama takamaiman a cikin sauti da saƙo. Ya fi wahalar fahimta fiye da sakin biyun da suka gabata. Wannan ya faru ne saboda ƙarancin tallace-tallace da raguwar shahara. Duk da haka, mahalarta ba su yi nadamar zabin da suka yi ba. An gayyaci ƙungiyar makaɗa don yin rikodin kundin. Waƙarsa ta haɗa abubuwa na rhythm da blues da acoustic rock.
Yana da matukar wahala ga taron jama'a su fahimta. Bugu da ƙari, juzu'in shekarun 1980 da 1990 na karni na XX ya kasance alama ta wani canji mai mahimmanci a cikin salon, wanda kuma ya shafi kiɗa. Mutane da yawa sun fi son grunge, kuma waƙa ta ɓace a bango. Duk da haka, wasu abubuwan ƙirƙira sun sami ginshiƙi. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan shine Shelter Me, wanda ake jujjuya shi sosai a tashoshin rediyo.
Dakata a cikin kiɗa
Kungiyar ta ci gaba da tafiya yawon bude ido a duniya. Amma a farkon shekarun 1990, ta dakatar da ayyukanta na wani lokaci. Wannan ya faru ne saboda yawancin abubuwan da ba su da daɗi waɗanda suka faru musamman tare da Kiefer.
Domin wani lokaci, saboda ciwon makogwaro, ya kasa shiga cikin rayuwar kungiyar. A lokacin rikodin diski na huɗu, ya sami mutuwar mahaifiyarsa. A abun da ke ciki na tawagar kuma ya fara canza (Fred Coury hagu, maye gurbinsu da Kevin Valentine). Duk wannan bai yi tasiri mafi kyau ga rayuwar kungiyar ba.
A cikin 1994, mutanen sun dawo tare da faifan Har yanzu Hawa, wanda aka yi a cikin salon diski na biyu. Wani yunkuri ne mai kyau. Dukansu tsofaffin magoya baya da waɗanda suka rasa babban dutsen dutsen gargajiya sun sake magana game da Cinderella. A wancan lokacin, kusan su ne kawai rukuni na 1980 da ke da kwarin gwiwa. Yawancin membobin dutsen na shekarun 1980 sun riga sun fara watsewa.
Duk da haka, 1995 ita ce shekarar rushewa. Wannan wani bangare ne saboda matsaloli tare da muryar Tom Kiefer da ta bayyana a farkon 1990s. Tun daga wannan lokacin, tawagar ke ta taro lokaci zuwa lokaci domin shirya wani rangadi. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan tafiye-tafiyen da aka yi a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata ya faru a cikin 2011. Kuma ya rufe wasu biranen Turai, Amurka, har ma da Rasha.
