Dr. Dre ya fara aikinsa a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar lantarki, wato World Class Wreckin Cru. Bayan haka, ya bar tarihi a kungiyar rap ta NWA, wannan kungiya ce ta kawo masa gagarumar nasararsa ta farko.
Har ila yau, ya kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa Mutuwar Row Records. Sai kuma kungiyar Aftermath Entertainment, wacce a yanzu shi ne Shugaba.
Hazakar kade-kade ta Dre ta taimaka masa ya zama babban majagaba na rap, wakokinsa na solo guda biyu "The Chronic" da "2001" sun yi nasara sosai.
Ya gabatar da duniya ga salon kiɗan G-funk wanda ya zama ci gaba nan take. Abin sha'awa, aikin Dre bai iyakance ga ci gaban mutum kawai ba.
A gaskiya ma, shi ne ya kasance mai tuƙi a bayan nasarar nasarar da yawa na rappers da masu fasahar hip-hop. Shi ne ya gabatar da masu fasaha da yawa a nan gaba ga ƙungiyar mawaƙa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Snoop Dogg, Eminem и 50 cent. Babu shakka, ana iya la'akari da shi a matsayin wanda ya fi tasiri a tarihin hip-hop.
farkon rayuwa
Ɗan fari na Verna da Theodore Young, an haifi Dr. Dre na gaba a ranar 18 ga Fabrairu, 1965. Mahaifiyarsa ta kasance 16 kawai a lokacin da aka haife shi.
A cikin 1968, mahaifiyarsa ta saki Theodore Young don wani mutum, Curtis Cryon. Sabon wanda aka zaɓa ya haifi ’ya’ya, ’ya’ya biyu maza masu suna Jerome da Tiri, da kuma ’yar Shameka.
Yayin da yake ƙarami, tauraron nan gaba yana sha'awar kiɗa. Tarin rikodi na danginsa sun haɗa da shahararrun kundi na R&B daga 1960s da 1970s. Matashin ya rinjayi: Diana Ross, James Brown, Aret Franklin.
A lokacin auren mahaifiyarta na biyu, tauraruwar gaba da ɗan'uwanta Tyree sun girma musamman kakarsu da Curtis Crayon. A halin yanzu, mahaifiyarsu ta dauki lokaci mai yawa don neman aiki.
A cikin 1976, Young ya fara halartar makarantar sakandare ta Vanguard. Kanwar Shamek ta shiga tare da shi. Koyaya, saboda karuwar tashin hankali a kusa da Makarantar Vanguard, ya koma makarantar sakandaren Roosevelt da ke kusa.
Daga baya Verna ta auri Warren Griffin, wacce ta hadu da ita a sabon aikinta a Long Beach. Wannan ya ƙara ƴan uwa mata uku da ƙane ɗaya a gidan. Wani ɗan'uwa rabin, Warren Griffin III, daga ƙarshe ya zama ɗan rapper. Ya yi a karkashin sunan mataki Warren G.
Kusan ya samu shiga manyan makarantu a Northrop Aviation Company. Amma rashin maki a makaranta ya hana hakan. Don haka, matashin ya mayar da hankali kan zamantakewa da nishaɗi a mafi yawan shekarun karatunsa.
Ayyukan waƙa Dr. Dre
Tarihin Pseudonym Dr. Dre
Wakar Grandmaster Flash ya yi masa kwarin gwuiwa, ya ziyarci wani kulob mai suna Hauwa'u Bayan Duhu. A can ya kalli yawancin DJs da rappers suna yin kai tsaye.
Ba da da ewa, ya zama DJ a kulob din, da farko a karkashin sunan "Dr. J". Zaɓin pseudonym ya ƙayyade sunan laƙabin Julius Erving, ɗan wasan kwando da ya fi so. A kulob din ne ya sadu da mai son rapper Antoine Carrabee. Daga baya, Dre ya zama memba na kungiyarsa ta NWA.
Bayan haka, ya ɗauki sunan mai suna "Dr. Dre". Haɗin sunan da aka yi masa na baya "Dr. J" da sunansa. Matashin ya kira kansa "Master of Mixology".
A cikin 1984, mai zane ya shiga ƙungiyar kiɗa ta Duniya Wreckin' Cru.
Ƙungiyar ta zama tauraro na yanayin electro-hop. Irin wannan waƙar ta mamaye masana'antar hip-hop a farkon shekarun 1980 a gabar yamma.
Buga su na farko "Surgery" ya tsaya a waje. Dr. Dre da DJ Yella suma sun yi hada-hada don gidan rediyon gida KDAY.
A cikin ƙuruciyarsa da ƙuruciyarsa, Dre ya ciyar da lokaci mai yawa akan kiɗan rap. Ya sha tsallake makaranta, wanda hakan ya shafi karatunsa. Duk da haka, lokacin da ya halarci, ya sami maki mai kyau a wurin malamai.
NWA da Ruthless Records (1986-1991)
A 1986, ya sadu da rapper Ice Cube. Mawakan sun haɗa kai, wanda ya haifar da sababbin waƙoƙi don lakabin Ruthless Records. Wani mai rapper ne ya gudanar da lakabin Sauƙaƙe-E.
Gamayyar NWA ta fito da kade-kade da suka hada da lalata da kuma kwatanci mai kyau na matsalolin rayuwa a kan titi. Kungiyar ta daina jin kunyar magana kan batutuwan siyasa. Waƙoƙinsu suna ba da cikakken nau'in wahalar da suka fuskanta.
Kundin cikakken tsawon farko na ƙungiyar Straight Outta Compton ya kasance babban nasara. Babban abin da ya faru shine waƙar Fuck tha Police. Sunan ya ba da tabbacin kusan cikakkiyar rashi gidajen rediyo da manyan kide-kide a cikin jerin waƙa.
A cikin 1991, a wani bikin Hollywood, Dr. Dre ya kai hari ga mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen talabijin Dee Barnes daga shirin talabijin na Fox it Pump it Up. Dalili kuwa shi ne rashin gamsuwar ta da labarin takun saka tsakanin ‘yan kungiyar NWA da mawakiyar Ice Cube.
Don haka Dr. An ci tarar Dre $2500. Ya sami jarrabawar shekaru biyu da aikin sa'o'i 240 na al'umma. An nuna mawakin a gidan talabijin na jama'a a cikin yanayin yaki da tashin hankali.
Rubuce-rubucen Jiha da Mutuwa (1992-1995)
Bayan jayayya da Wright, Young ya bar ƙungiyar a tsayin shahararsa a cikin 1991. Ya yi hakan bisa shawarar abokin Suge Knight. Knight kuma ya taimaka wajen shawo kan Wright ya saki Young daga kwangilarsa.
A shekarar 1992 Dr. Dre ya saki murfinsa na farko Deep Cover. An yi rikodin waƙar tare da haɗin gwiwar Snoop Dogg. Kundin farko na Dr. An saki Dre mai suna The Chronic akan lakabin Mutuwa. Mawakan sun kirkiro wani sabon salo na rap, ta fuskar salon kida da wakoki.
Chronic ya zama al'adar al'adu, sautinsa na G-funk ya mamaye kiɗan hip-hop a farkon 1990s.
Kundin ya sami ƙwararrun platinum da yawa ta Ƙungiyar Masana'antar Rikodi ta Amurka a cikin 1993. Dr. Dre ya kuma lashe lambar yabo ta Grammy don mafi kyawun wasan kwaikwayo na Rap Solo saboda rawar da ya yi a kan "Bari Na Ride".
A wannan shekarar, mujallar Billboard mai suna Dr. Dre bestseller. Album The Chronic - ya ɗauki matsayi na shida a cikin ƙimar tallace-tallace.
Baya ga yin aiki da nasa kayan, Dr. Dre ya ba da gudummawa ga kundi na farko na Snoop Dogg. Album Doggystyle ya zama kundi na halarta na farko ga mai zane Snoop Dogg. An yi muhawara a lamba ɗaya akan jadawalin Billboard 200.
A cikin 1995, lokacin da Mutuwar Row Records ta sanya hannu kan rapper 2Pac kuma ya sanya shi a matsayin babban tauraro, Young ya bar lakabin saboda takaddamar kwangila da karuwar fargabar cewa maigidan Suge Knight ya kasance mai cin hanci da rashawa, rashin gaskiya na kudi, kuma ba shi da iko.
Don haka, a cikin 1996, ya kafa lakabin rikodin nasa, Aftermath Entertainment, kai tsaye ƙarƙashin lakabin Rarraba Rubutun Mutuwa, Interscope Records.
A sakamakon haka, a cikin 1997 Death Row Records yana cikin mummunan lokaci. Musamman bayan mutuwar 2Pac da zarge-zargen da ake yi wa Knight.
Bayan (1996-1998)
Dr. Dre ya gabatar da Bayan Ranar 26 ga Nuwamba, 1996. An fitar da kundin tare da halartar Dr. Dre da kansa da kuma sabbin masu fasaha da aka sa hannu bayan. Ya haɗa da waƙar solo Been There Done That, wanda aka yi niyya azaman alamar bankwana ga gangsta rap.
Kundin bai shahara sosai a tsakanin masoya waka ba. A cikin Oktoba 1996, Dr. Dre ya fito a cikin shirin NBC na wasan barkwanci Asabar Night Live a Amurka don yin Been There Done That.
Juyin juzu'i na kundin waƙar ya zo a cikin 1998. Daga nan Jimmy Iovine, shugaban lakabin iyaye na Aftermath, Interscope, ya ba da shawarar cewa ya kamata matasa su sanya hannu kan mawaƙin rap na Detroit da aka sani da suna. Eminem.
2001 (1999 - 2000)
Kundin solo na biyu na Dr. Dre, 2001, an sake shi a cikin kaka na 1999. Ana la'akari da dawowar mai zane zuwa tushen sa.
Asalin kundi an kira shi The Chronic 2000, mai bibiyar kundin sa na farko The Chronic, amma an sake masa suna a 2001 bayan Mutuwar Row Records ta fitar da tarin a farkon 1999. Zaɓuɓɓuka don taken kundin su ma The Chronic 2001 da Dr. Dre.
Kundin ya ƙunshi masu haɗin gwiwa da yawa da suka haɗa da Devin the Dude, Hittman, Snoop Dogg, Xibit, Nate Dogg da Eminem.
Stephen Thomas Erlwine na Duk Jagoran Kiɗa ya bayyana sautin kundi a matsayin "ƙara zaren ƙiyayya, muryoyin rai da reggae ga salon Dr. Dre".
Kundin ya yi nasara sosai. Ya kai kololuwa a lamba biyu a kan taswirar Billboard 200. Tun daga nan ya tafi platinum sau shida. Wannan ya tabbatar da gaskiyar cewa tare da Dr. Dre har yanzu dole ne a yi la'akari da shi duk da rashin manyan sakewa a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata.
Kundin ya haɗa da shahararrun mawaƙa Har yanzu DRE da Manta Game da Dre. Dukansu Dr. Dre sun yi a kan NBC Live a ranar 23 ga Oktoba, 1999.
Kyautar Grammy
Dr. Dre ya sami lambar yabo ta Grammy ga Furodusa a cikin 2000. Oh shiga Up in Smoke Tour tare da irin wadannan rapps. kamar Eminem, Snoop Dogg da Ice Cube.
Bayan nasarar 2001, Dr. Dre ya mayar da hankali kan samar da wakoki da albam ga sauran masu fasaha. Ya samar da waƙar "Al'amarin Iyali" guda ɗaya ta mawakiyar R&B Mary J. Blige don kundinta No More Drama a 2001.
Sauran albam masu nasara da ya samar a cikin 2003 don alamar Aftermath sun haɗa da album ɗin Queens na halarta na farko na New York rapper 50 Cent. , Samun Arziki ko Mutu Tryin'.
Kundin ya ƙunshi Dr. Dre guda ɗaya "In da Club", wanda Aftermath, Eminem Shady Records da Interscope suka shirya.
Dr. Dre kuma ya samar da Yadda Muke Yi, mawakin rapper The Game's 2005 guda daya daga kundinsa The Documentary.
A cikin Nuwamba 2006, Dr. Dre ya fara aiki tare da Raekwon a kan kundinsa Only Built 4 Cuban Linx II.
Daga cikin wakokin da aka tsara amma ba a fitar da su ba a lokacin Dr. Bayan Dre's ya haɗa da haɗuwa mai tsayin fasali tare da Snoop Dogg mai taken "Breakup to Makeup".
Detox: Kundin Karshe
Detox yakamata ya zama kundi na ƙarshe na Dr. Dre. A cikin 2002, Dre ya gaya wa Corey Moss na MTV News cewa yana son Detox ya zama kundin ra'ayi.
A farkon shekarar 2004 ya fara aiki a kan kundin, amma daga baya a wannan shekarar ya yanke shawarar daina aiki a kan kundin don mayar da hankali kan samarwa ga sauran masu fasaha, amma sai ya canza ra'ayinsa.
An fara fitar da kundin a cikin kaka 2005. Bayan jinkiri da yawa, a ƙarshe ya kamata a sake fitar da kundin a cikin 2008 ta Interscope Records.
Actor aiki
A shekara ta 2001, Dr. Dre ya fito a cikin fina-finan Bad Intentions. Waƙarsa mai suna "Bad Ntentions" (feat. Knoc-Turn'Al), wanda Mahogany ya fitar, an nuna shi akan sautin Wash.
Dr. Dre ya kuma fito a wasu wakoki guda biyu, On the Blvd da The Wash, tare da abokin aikin sa Snoop Dogg.
A cikin Fabrairu 2007, an sanar da cewa Dr. Dre zai samar da duhu barkwanci da kuma fina-finan ban tsoro ga New Line-mallakar Crucial Films, tare-rubuta tare da tsohon darektan Phillip Atwell.
Dr. Dre ya sanar, "Yana da wani yanayi canji a gare ni kamar yadda na yi da yawa music videos kuma ina so in shiga cikin directing ƙarshe."
Tasirin kiɗa da salo Dre
Dokta Dre ya ce babban kayan aikin sa a cikin ɗakin studio shine Akai MPC3000, injin ganga da samfurin samfurin.
Ya ambaci George Clinton, Isaac Hayes da Curtis Mayfield a matsayin manyan nassoshi na kida.
Ba kamar yawancin masu samar da rap ba, yana ƙoƙarin guje wa samfurori. Kamar yadda zai yiwu. Ya fi son samun mawakan studio su sake kunna guntun waƙar da yake son amfani da su. Wannan yana ba shi ƙarin sassauƙa wajen canza rhythm da ɗan lokaci.
Bayan kafa Aftermath Entertainment a 1996, Dr. Dre ya ɗauki abokin haɗin gwiwa Mel-Man. Kiɗa ya ɗauki ƙarin sautin synth. An yi amfani da ƙananan samfuran murya.
Mel-Man bai raba sirrin samarwa tare da Dr. Dre tun kusan 2002. Amma wani ma'aikacin Aftermath mai suna Focus mai suna Mel-Man a matsayin mahimmin ƙirar sautin sa hannu na Aftermath.
A cikin 1999, Dr. Dre ya fara aiki tare da Mike Elizondo. Shi bassist ne, mai kida da maɓalli wanda shi ma ya ƙirƙira, ya rubuta kuma ya yi wasa akan rikodin don masu fasaha kamar Poe, Fiona Apple da Alanis Morissette.
Tun daga lokacin Elizondo ya yi aiki akan yawancin abubuwan Dr. Dre. Dr. Dre ya kuma gaya wa mujallar Scratch a cikin hira ta 2004 cewa yana nazarin ka'idar piano da kiɗa. Babban burin shine tara isassun ka'idar kiɗa don kimanta sakamakon.
A cikin wannan hirar, ya bayyana cewa ya yi aiki tare da fitaccen marubucin mawaƙin 1960 Burt Bacharach. Dre ya aika masa da wasan hip-hop da fatan samun haɗin gwiwa na sirri.
Da'a na aiki mawaki Dr. Dre
Dokta Dre ya bayyana cewa shi mai kamala ne kuma an san shi da matsa lamba ga masu fasahar da ya yi rikodin tare da su don ba da wasa maras kyau. A cikin 2006, Snoop Dogg ya gaya wa Dubcnn cewa Dr. Dre ya tilasta wa sabon mai zane Chauncey Black sake yin rikodin sauti ɗaya sau 107. Dr. Dre ya kuma bayyana cewa Eminem ya kasance mai kamala kuma ya danganta nasarar da ya samu akan Aftermath da dabi'un aikinsa.
Sakamakon wannan kamala shine wasu masu fasaha waɗanda aka fara sanya hannu ga Dr. Dre Aftermath bai taɓa fitar da kundi ba.
A cikin 2001, Aftermath ya fitar da sautin sauti zuwa fim ɗin Washing.
Rayuwar mutum Dr. Dre
Dr. Dre ya haɗu da mawaki Michel daga 1990 zuwa 1996. Ta akai-akai tana ba da gudummawar vocals zuwa Rubutun Mutuwa. A 1991, ma'auratan suna da ɗa, Marcel.
A cikin Mayu 1996, Dr. Drew ya auri Nicole Threat, wanda a baya ya auri dan wasan NBA Cedale Threat. Dr. Dre da Nicole suna da 'ya'ya biyu: ɗa mai suna Tras Young (an haife shi 1997) da 'yar mai suna Truly Young (an haifi 2001).
Shi ne kuma mahaifin rapper Hood Surgeon (sunan gaske Curtis Young).
Kudin shiga artist Dr. Dre
A shekarar 2001 Dr. Dre ya samu kusan dala miliyan 52 daga siyar da wani kaso na hannun jarinsa zuwa Aftermath Entertainment. Don haka, mujallar Rolling Stone ta nada shi a matsayin mai fasaha na biyu mafi girma a cikin shekara.
Dr. Dre ya kasance a matsayi na 44 a cikin 2004 a cikin kudaden shiga na dala miliyan 11,4 kawai, akasari daga kudaden sarauta da kuma samar da ayyuka irin su G-Unit da D12 albums da Gwen Stefani's "Rich Girl" guda.
Dr. Dre yau
A ƙarshen 2020, an fitar da sabuntawar Cayo Perico Heist don Grand sata Auto Online, tare da hango ɗan wasan rap. Bayan shekara guda, an sake sabunta kwangilar kwangilar, wanda makircin ya riga ya kasance a kusa da Dr. Dre. A cikin wannan lokacin, an fitar da waƙoƙin waƙoƙin da ba a fitar da su a baya ba.
A farkon Fabrairu 2022, Dr. Dre ya buɗe sabbin waƙoƙi don GTA: Kan layi. Siffofin: Anderson Park, Eminem, Ty Dolla Sign, Snoop Dogg, Busta Rhymes, Rick Ross, Thurz, Cocoa Sarai, ɗaya daga cikin waƙoƙin kuma yana da ayar Nipsey Hussle.
