Filin karfen nauyi na Biritaniya ya samar da sananniya da yawa na makada wadanda suka yi tasiri sosai ga kida mai nauyi. Ƙungiyar Venom ta ɗauki ɗaya daga cikin manyan mukamai a cikin wannan jerin.
Makada kamar Black Sabbath da Led Zeppelin sun zama gumaka na shekarun 1970s, suna fitar da gwaninta daya bayan daya. Amma a ƙarshen shekaru goma, kiɗan ya zama mafi muni, wanda ya haifar da ƙarin nau'i na ƙarfe mai nauyi.
Makada irin su Firist Judas, Maiden Iron, Motӧrhead da Venom sun zama masu bin sabon salo.
Band biography
Venom yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan makada masu tasiri waɗanda suka rinjayi nau'ikan kiɗan da yawa a lokaci ɗaya. Duk da cewa mawaƙa sun kasance wakilai na makarantar Birtaniya na nauyin ƙarfe, kiɗan su ya zama sananne a Amurka, wanda ya haifar da sabon salo.
Ƙungiyar ta yi sauye-sauye daga ƙarfe mai nauyi na yau da kullun zuwa ƙarfe mai tsauri, yana haɗa tuƙi mai ban mamaki, ɗanyen sauti da waƙoƙi masu tsokana.
Ana ɗaukar Venom a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan rukunin da suka haifar da baƙin ƙarfe. A tsawon shekarun da aka yi, ƙungiyar ta sami damar yin gwaji tare da nau'o'i da yawa lokaci guda. Wannan ba koyaushe ya ƙare cikin nasara ba.
Farkon Shekarun Dafin
An kafa shi a cikin 1979, jigon asali ya ƙunshi Geoffrey Dunn, Dave Rutherford (guitars), Dean Hewitt (bass), Dave Blackman (vocals) da Chris Mercater (ganguna). Duk da haka, a cikin wannan tsari, ƙungiyar ba ta daɗe ba.
Ba da da ewa ba, an sake shiryawa, sakamakon wanda Conrad Lant (Kronos) ya shiga cikin tawagar. An kaddara ya zama daya daga cikin shugabannin kungiyar. Ya kasance mawaki kuma dan wasan bass.
A cikin wannan shekarar, sunan Venom ya bayyana, wanda duk membobin kungiyar suka so. Ƙungiyoyi irin su Motӧrhead, Judas Priest, Kiss da Black Asabat sun jagoranci mawakan.
Don guje wa maimaitawa, mawakan sun fara ba da aikinsu ga jigon Shaidan, wanda ya haifar da badakala da yawa. Don haka, sun zama mawaƙa na farko da suka yi amfani da kalmomin shaidan da alama a cikin kiɗa.
Mawakan ba su kasance masu bin wannan akida ba, suna amfani da ita kawai a matsayin wani bangare na hoton.
Wannan ya ba da sakamakonsa, tun bayan shekara guda sun fara magana game da ayyukan kirkiro na ƙungiyar Venom.
Kololuwar shaharar kungiyar Venom
Kundin farko na band ya riga ya fito a cikin 1980, ya zama abin mamaki a duniyar kiɗan "nauyi". A ra'ayin mutane da yawa, rikodin Barka da zuwa Jahannama bai kasance na kayan inganci ba.
Duk da haka, kidan Venom ya sha bamban da ayyukan mutanen zamaninsa. Riffs na guitar uptempo a kan kundin sun kasance mafi sauri kuma sun fi sauran makada na ƙarfe a farkon ɓangaren shekaru goma. Kalmomin shaidan da pentagram ɗin da ke bangon bangon bangon ƙungiyar sun yi girma sosai.
A cikin 1982, an sake fitar da kundi na Black Metal na biyu. Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunan, wannan diski ne ya ba da sunan nau'in kiɗan.
Kundin ya kuma yi tasiri ga ci gaban ɓarkewar makarantar Amurka da ƙarfe na mutuwa. Akan aikin kungiyar Venom ne kungiyoyi irin su Slayer, AnthraxMorbid Angel, Kabari, Metallica и Megadeth.
Duk da nasarar da masu sauraro suka samu, masu sukar kiɗa sun ƙi ɗaukar ayyukan ƙungiyar Venom da mahimmanci, suna kiran su ukun clowns. Don tabbatar da darajar su, mawaƙa sun fara aiki a kan kundi na uku, wanda aka saki a 1984.
Kundin At War with Shaiɗan ya buɗe tare da tsararru na mintuna 20 wanda a cikinsa ake jin abubuwa na dutsen da ke ci gaba. "Classic" don ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar Venom madaidaiciya waƙoƙi ya mamaye rabin na biyu na diski.
A cikin 1985, an fitar da kundi na Mallaka, wanda ba nasara ta kasuwanci ba ce. Bayan wannan “rashin nasara” ne kungiyar ta fara wargajewa.
Canje-canje a layi
Na farko, abun da ke ciki ya bar Dunn, wanda ya taka leda a cikin rukuni daga lokacin halitta. Kungiyar ta fitar da kundi na studio na biyar ba tare da shugaban akida ba. Natsuwa Kafin Hadarin Guguwar ya yi ƙasa da nasara fiye da Mallaka.
A ciki, ƙungiyar ta yi watsi da jigon shaidan, ta koma aikin tatsuniyoyi na Tolkien. Jim kadan bayan "rashin nasara", Lant ya bar band din, ya bar Venom a cikin duhu.
Ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da wanzuwa har tsawon shekaru da yawa. Koyaya, duk fitowar da aka fitar ba su da alaƙa da farkon aikin ƙungiyar. Gwaje-gwaje tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan ya haifar da wargajewar ƙungiyar ta ƙarshe.
Saduwar a cikin classic line-up
Haɗuwar Lant, Dunn da Bray bai faru ba sai tsakiyar 1990s. Bayan sun buga wasan kwaikwayo na haɗin gwiwa, mawakan sun fara yin rikodin sabbin kayan da aka haɗa a cikin kundin Cast in Stone.
Kodayake sautin da ke cikin kundin ya kasance "mai tsabta" fiye da rikodin farko na band, komawa zuwa tushen da Venom "magoya bayan" a duk faɗin duniya suna jira.
A nan gaba, ƙungiyar ta mayar da hankali kan jigogi na shaidan, wanda aka aiwatar a cikin nau'in thrash / gudun karfe.
Venom band yanzu
Kungiyar ta ci gaba da rike matsayin kungiyar asiri. Mawakan sun buga karafa na tsohuwar makaranta danye wanda ya burge miliyoyin masu sauraro a duniya.
A cikin 2018, Venom sun fitar da sabon kundi nasu, Storm The Gates, wanda ya sami ingantaccen bita daga masu suka. "Magoya bayan" sun karbi rikodin da kyau, wanda ya ba da gudummawa ga kyakkyawan tallace-tallace da kuma yawon shakatawa mai tsawo.
A halin yanzu, ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan kirkire-kirkire.
